Abstract:
:Investigation of the MeOH extract obtained from the root of the Ziziphus mauritiana grown in Thailand resulted in the isolation of two 14- and 13-membered cyclic alkaloids, mauritine L (1) and mauritine M (2), and three known cyclopeptide alkaloids, nummularines H (3), B (4) and hemsine A (5). Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive NMR spectroscopic analysis. The first single crystal X-ray diffraction study of the 13-membered ring cyclopeptide, nummularine B methiodide (4'), revealed all S configurations on the amino acid residues. The isolated alkaloids exhibited potent antiplasmodial activity against the parasite Plasmodium falciparum with the inhibitory concentration (IC50) ranging from 3.7 to 10.3 μM. Compounds 2 and 3 also demonstrated antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis with the MIC of 72.8 and 4.5 μM, respectively.
journal_name
Phytochemistryjournal_title
Phytochemistryauthors
Panseeta P,Lomchoey K,Prabpai S,Kongsaeree P,Suksamrarn A,Ruchirawat S,Suksamrarn Sdoi
10.1016/j.phytochem.2011.03.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-06-01 00:00:00pages
909-15issue
9eissn
0031-9422issn
1873-3700pii
S0031-9422(11)00136-1journal_volume
72pub_type
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