Chalcones and other constituents of Dorstenia prorepens and Dorstenia zenkeri.

Abstract:

:The twigs of Dorstenia prorepens furnished the digeranylated chalcone, 5,3'-(3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)-3,4, 2',4'-tetrahydroxychalcone while Dorstenia zenkeri yielded the 3',4'-(3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyldihydropyrano)-4,2'-dihydroxychalcone and a bichalcone. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin was found in both plants. D. prorepens also yielded the known compounds: psoralen, bergapten, beta-sitosterol and its D-glucopyranosyl derivative. D. zenkeri yielded p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, dorsmanin A, 4,2',4'-trihydroxychalcone and 4,2',4'-trihydroxy-3'-prenylchalcone. Structures of the new compounds were established by UV, IR, MS and 2-D NMR analysis.

journal_name

Phytochemistry

journal_title

Phytochemistry

authors

Abegaz BM,Ngadjui BT,Dongo E,Ngameni B,Nindi MN,Bezabih M

doi

10.1016/s0031-9422(01)00483-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-04-01 00:00:00

pages

877-83

issue

8

eissn

0031-9422

issn

1873-3700

pii

S0031942201004836

journal_volume

59

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Cell-wall proteins from Sitka spruce xylem are selectively insolubilised during formation of dehydrogenation polymers of coniferyl alcohol.

    abstract::Extracts from the lignifying xylem of Sitka spruce that were enriched in cell-wall-associated glycoproteins contained peroxidase and oxidase activity and readily formed lignin-like water-insoluble dehydrogenation polymers (DHPs) from coniferyl alcohol (CA) when supplied with H2O2. During the formation of DHPs, the abu...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(01)00027-9

    authors: McDougall GJ

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • Phytoalexins from Thlaspi arvense, a wild crucifer resistant to virulent Leptosphaeria maculans: structures, syntheses and antifungal activity.

    abstract::Phytoalexins are inducible chemical defenses produced by plants in response to diverse forms of stress, including microbial attack. Our search for phytoalexins from cruciferous plants resistant to economically important fungal diseases led us to examine stinkweed or pennycress (Thlaspi arvense), a potential source of ...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(03)00441-2

    authors: Pedras MS,Chumala PB,Suchy M

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of sewage sludges on Medicago truncatula symbiotic proteome.

    abstract::The effects of sewage sludges were investigated on the symbiotic interactions between the model plant Medicago truncatula and the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae or the rhizobial bacteria Sinorhizobium meliloti. By comparison to a control sludge showing positive effects on plant growth and root symbioses,...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.04.037

    authors: Bestel-Corre G,Gianinazzi S,Dumas-Gaudot E

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • A chlorinated coumarinolignan from the African medicinal plant, Mondia whitei.

    abstract::The unusual chlorinated coumarinolignan, 5-chloropropacin, along with several other known compounds have been isolated from the roots of Mondia whitei. The structure of the chlorinated coumarinolignan was determined by NMR and mass spectroscopic analyses. ...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.11.012

    authors: Patnam R,Kadali SS,Koumaglo KH,Roy R

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • A triterpenoid saponin from Phytolacca esculenta.

    abstract::A new triterpenoid saponin, 3-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1----4)-beta-D- xylopyranosyl]-28-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-30-methyloleanate-9(11), 12-dien- 2,3,23-trihydroxyl-28-oic acid, was isolated from the roots of Phytolacca esculenta. The structure was assigned by chemical methods and spectral analysis (1H, 13C, DEPT NMR...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)83327-u

    authors: Yi YH

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Bioactive terpenoids from sunflower leaves cv. Peredovick.

    abstract::The CH(2)Cl(2) extract of dried leaves of Helianthus annuus L. cv. Peredovick(R) has yielded, in addition to the known sesquiterpene lactones annuolide E and leptocarpin, and the sesquiterpenes heliannuols A, C, D, F, G, H, I, the new bisnorsesquiterpene, annuionone E, and the new sesquiterpenes heliannuol L, helibisa...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(02)00370-9

    authors: Macías FA,Torres A,Galindo JL,Varela RM,Alvarez JA,Molinillo JM

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cardenolide glycosides from root of Streptocaulon juventas.

    abstract::Six cardenolides were isolated from the anti-tumor active fraction of the 75% ethanol extract of Streptocaulon juventas (Asclepiadaceae), mainly found in southwest of China. These were named 1α, 14β-dihydroxy-5β-card-20 (22)-enolide 3-O-[O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-digitalopyranoside] (1), acovenosigenin A 3-O-[O-β...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2012.12.004

    authors: Xue R,Han N,Ye C,Wang HB,Yin J

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Methyl angolensate and mexicanolide-type limonoids from the seeds of Cipadessa baccifera.

    abstract::Six new methyl angolensate type (1-6) and three new mexicanolide-type (7-9) limonoids, along with six known limonoids (10-15), were isolated from the seeds of Cipadessa baccifera. The structures of all these compounds were established by extensive 1D, 2D NMR, and HRESIMS experiments, and structures of 11 and 13 were f...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2013.11.006

    authors: Siva B,Poornima B,Venkanna A,Prasad KR,Sridhar B,Nayak VL,Ramakrishna S,Babu KS

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cytotoxic coumarins from Calophyllum dispar.

    abstract::Six coumarins have been isolated from the fruits and the stem bark of Calophyllum dispar (Clusiaceae). The structures of these minor components were established by means of spectroscopic analysis, including extensive 2D NMR studies. Some of these coumarins exhibited a significant cytotoxic activity against KB cells. ...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(01)00285-0

    authors: Guilet D,Séraphin D,Rondeau D,Richomme P,Bruneton J

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Functional characterization of two acyltransferases from Populus trichocarpa capable of synthesizing benzyl benzoate and salicyl benzoate, potential intermediates in salicinoid phenolic glycoside biosynthesis.

    abstract::Salicinoids are phenolic glycosides (PGs) characteristic of the Salicaceae and are known defenses against insect herbivory. Common examples are salicin, salicortin, tremuloidin, and tremulacin, which accumulate to high concentrations in the leaves and bark of willows and poplars. Although their biosynthetic pathway is...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2014.10.018

    authors: Chedgy RJ,Köllner TG,Constabel CP

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Deposition of stearate-oleate rich seed fat in Mangifera indica is mediated by a FatA type acyl-ACP thioesterase.

    abstract::Although the mechanism of accumulation of C8-C16 saturated fatty acids in seed oils has been well-studied, the control of stearic (C18:0) acid deposition in high stearate seed fat is still unclear. We investigated the mechanism that regulates high level of stearate and oleate (C18:1) accumulation in mango (Mangifera i...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2010.11.004

    authors: Bhattacharjee A,Ghosh SK,Neogi K,Aich A,Willard B,Kinter M,Sen SK,Ghosh D,Ghosh S

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • A bidesmosidic triterpene glycoside from the roots of Symphytum officinale.

    abstract::A new bidesmosidic triterpenoidal saponin of hederagenin was isolated from the ethanolic extract of the roots of Symphytum officinale L. Its structure was elucidated by using 1H NMR, 1H-1H COSY NMR, heteronuclear 1H-13C correlated spectroscopy (heteroCOSY), 13C NMR, DEPT, FAB mass spectrometry and chemical evidence as...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)97091-2

    authors: Noorwala M,Mohammad FV,Ahmad VU,Sener B

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Saikosaponin derivatives from Bupleurum wenchuanense.

    abstract::From the roots of Bupleurum wenchuanense 14 derivatives of saikosaponin were isolated and identified as 2"-O-beta-D-xylopyranosylsaikosaponin b2, 3",6"-O O-diacetylsaikosaponin b2, 2"-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylsaikosaponin b2, saikosaponin b2, 6"-O-acetylsaikosaponin b2, saikosaponin d, 2"-O-acetylsaikosaponin d, 3"-O-ac...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(93)85049-w

    authors: Luo SQ,Lin LZ,Cordell GA

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Merocyclophanes A and B, antiproliferative cyclophanes from the cultured terrestrial Cyanobacterium Nostoc sp.

    abstract::The cell extract of a cultured terrestrial Nostoc sp. (UIC 10062), obtained from a sample collected at Grand Mere State Park in Michigan, displayed antiproliferative activity against the HT-29 human colon cancer cell line. Bioactivity-guided fractionation of the cell extract, combined with LC-MS analysis, led to the i...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2012.03.005

    authors: Kang HS,Santarsiero BD,Kim H,Krunic A,Shen Q,Swanson SM,Chai H,Kinghorn AD,Orjala J

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Bio-active maneonenes and isomaneonene from the red alga Laurencia obtusa.

    abstract::Three previously undescribed compounds, maneonenes and isomaneonene derivatives; in addition to five known compounds, two cuparene, one chamigrene, and two cis-maneonenes were isolated from the Red Sea red alga Laurencia obtusa. The chemical structures of all unknown metabolites were characterized employing spectrosco...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.08.001

    authors: Bawakid NO,Alarif WM,Ismail AI,El-Hefnawy ME,Al-Footy KO,Al-Lihaibi SS

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Biosynthesis of cyanohydrin glucosides from unnatural nitriles in intact tissue of Passiflora morifolia and Turnera angustifolia.

    abstract::Passiflora morifolia, which under natural conditions contains cyanohydrin glucosides linamarin, lotaustralin and epilotaustralin, converted cyclopentanecarbonitrile, 2-cyclopentenecarbonitrile and 3-methylbutanenitrile into the corresponding cyanohydrin glucosides. Turnera angustifolia, which normally produces glucosi...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(96)00065-9

    authors: Jaroszewski JW,Rasmussen AB,Rasmussen HB,Olsen CE,Jørgensen LB

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • Procyanidin xylosides from the bark of Betula pendula.

    abstract::A procyanidin dimer xyloside, catechin-(4α→8)-7-O-β-xylopyranosyl-catechin, was isolated from the inner bark of Betula pendula and its structure was determined using 1D and 2D NMR, CD and high-resolution ESIMS. Interestingly, the 7-O-β-xylopyranose unit was found to be present in the lower terminal unit of the dimer. ...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2012.01.008

    authors: Liimatainen J,Karonen M,Sinkkonen J

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • A unique latex protein, MLX56, defends mulberry trees from insects.

    abstract::The mulberry (Morus spp.)-silkworm (Bombyx mori) relationship has been a well-known plant-herbivore interaction for thousands of years. Recently, we found that mulberry leaves defend against insect herbivory by latex ingredients. Here we report that a 56-kDa (394 amino acid) defense protein in mulberry latex designate...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.04.014

    authors: Wasano N,Konno K,Nakamura M,Hirayama C,Hattori M,Tateishi K

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Biosynthesis of andrographolide in Andrographis paniculata.

    abstract::Andrographolide, a diterpene lactone, is isolated from Andrographis paniculata which is well known for its medicinal properties. The biosynthetic route to andrographolide was studied using [1-(13)C]acetate, [2-(13)C]acetate and [1,6-(13)C(2)]glucose. The peak enrichment of eight carbon atoms in the (13)C NMR spectra o...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2010.05.022

    authors: Srivastava N,Akhila A

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Dammarane-type saponins from Gynostemma pentaphyllum.

    abstract::Seven dammarane glycosides, gypenosides GC1 to GC7, together with ten known compounds, gypenosides V, XIV, XLII-XLVI, gynosaponins TN-1, -2, and gymnemaside VI, were isolated from the methanol extract of the aerial parts of Gynostemma pentaphyllum. Their structures were elucidated by both analysis of 1D and 2D NMR spe...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2011.04.003

    authors: Kim JH,Han YN

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in the metabolome and histopathology of Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. in response to Ageratum enation virus infection.

    abstract::Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. infected with Ageratum enation virus (AEV) was investigated for identifying alteration in the anatomical structures, sap translocation and metabolomic variations using light microscopy, magnetic resonance imaging, NMR spectroscopy and GC-MS, respectively. Combination of GC-MS and NMR spec...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2012.05.007

    authors: Srivastava S,Bisht H,Sidhu OP,Srivastava A,Singh PC,Pandey RM,Raj SK,Roy R,Nautiyal CS

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Oxytrofalcatins A-F, N-benzoylindole analogues from the roots of Oxytropis falcata (Leguminosae).

    abstract::Indole alkaloids, oxytrofalcatins A-F (1-6), together with five other known alkaloids (7-11), were isolated from the roots of Oxytropis falcata. Their structures were elucidated by comprehensive spectroscopic analyses, including using 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. This is the first report of N-benz...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2010.02.010

    authors: Chen WH,Wu QX,Wang R,Shi YP

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Characterisation of triterpenes and new phenolic lipids in Cameroonian propolis.

    abstract::Chemical investigation of a sample of propolis originating from North-Western Cameroon led to the isolation of thirteen alk(en)ylphenols (1-13) (inseparable mixture) along with α-amyrin (14), β-amyrin (15), lupeol (16), cycloartenol (17), mangiferonic acid (18), ambonic acid (19), mangiferolic acid (20), ambolic acid ...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2014.07.016

    authors: Kardar MN,Zhang T,Coxon GD,Watson DG,Fearnley J,Seidel V

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Acylated cyanidin 3-sambubioside-5-glucosides in three garden plants of the Cruciferae.

    abstract::Seven acylated cyanidin 3-sambubioside-5-glucosides were isolated from the flowers of three garden plants in the Cruciferae. Specifically, four pigments were isolated from Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv., together with a known pigment, as well as, three pigments from Lunaria annua L., and two known pigments from Cheiran...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2006.05.001

    authors: Tatsuzawa F,Saito N,Shinoda K,Shigihara A,Honda T

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Trinorcucurbitane and cucurbitane triterpenoids from the roots of Momordica charantia.

    abstract::Five cucurbitacins, kuguacins A-E (1-5), together with three known analogues, 3beta,7beta,25-trihydroxycucurbita-5,(23E)-diene-19-al (6), 3beta,25-dihydroxy-5beta,19-epoxycucurbita-6,(23E)-diene (7), and momordicine I (8), were isolated from roots of Momordica charantia. Structures of 1-5 were elucidated by NMR and MS...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2007.10.020

    authors: Chen J,Tian R,Qiu M,Lu L,Zheng Y,Zhang Z

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Lipoxygenases - Structure and reaction mechanism.

    abstract::Lipid oxidation is a common metabolic reaction in all biological systems, appearing in developmentally regulated processes and as response to abiotic and biotic stresses. Products derived from lipid oxidation processes are collectively named oxylipins. Initial lipid oxidation may either occur by chemical reactions or ...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.05.008

    authors: Andreou A,Feussner I

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Taxol content in the bark of Himalayan Yew in relation to tree age and sex.

    abstract::Taxol content in the bark of Taxus baccata trees growing in a homogenous (uniform) environment at Jageshwar, District Almora in Central Himalaya has been quantified. The average taxol concentration in the bark of sampled trees was 0.0558+/-0.008% (of dry wt.) and was about 64% higher for male plants (averaged across t...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(02)00115-2

    authors: Nadeem M,Rikhari HC,Kumar A,Palni LM,Nandi SK

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Galactinol synthase enzyme activity influences raffinose family oligosaccharides (RFO) accumulation in developing chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) seeds.

    abstract::To understand raffinose family oligosaccharides (RFO) metabolism in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) seeds, RFO accumulation and corresponding biosynthetic enzymes activities were determined during seed development of chickpea genotypes with contrasting RFO concentrations. RFO concentration in mature seeds was found as a...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2016.02.009

    authors: Gangola MP,Jaiswal S,Kannan U,Gaur PM,Båga M,Chibbar RN

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Vacuolar uptake of the phytoalexin medicarpin by the glutathione conjugate pump.

    abstract::We have studied the uptake of [3H]-medicarpin and its glutathione conjugate(s) into vacuolar membrane vesicles from etiolated hypocotyls of mung bean (Vigna radiata). Unconjugated medicarpin is taken up at a low rate in the presence or absence of MgATP. However, [3H]-medicarpin-glutathione conjugate(s), prepared by in...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(97)00031-9

    authors: Li ZS,Alfenito M,Rea PA,Walbot V,Dixon RA

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Dimeric antioxidant and cytotoxic triterpenoid saponins from Terminalia ivorensis A. Chev.

    abstract::Three saponins, including two dimeric triterpenoid glucosides possessing an unusual skeleton, ivorenosides A and B, and a monomeric triterpenoid saponin (ivorenoside C), together with the known sericoside, were isolated from the bark of Terminalia ivorensis. Their structures were established on the basis of 1D and 2D ...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2010.08.020

    authors: Ponou BK,Teponno RB,Ricciutelli M,Quassinti L,Bramucci M,Lupidi G,Barboni L,Tapondjou LA

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00