Mitomycin C combination therapy against murine tumor systems. Effectiveness with cyclophosphamide and methotrexate.

Abstract:

:Mitomycin C (MMC) has been evaluated in combination with several antitumor agents. Full dose response curves were established for all drugs and drug combinations. Synergy was shown with MMC plus either cyclophosphamide (CYC) or methotrexate (MTX). In testing MMC and CYC against P388 leukemia, the combined treatment yielded a 75% rate of long-term survivors at the optimal level, compared to no survivors at the optimal level of the best single agent, CYC, alone. There was no increased toxicity among the combination-treated animals. Large increases in lifespan were obtained against L1210 and B16. Maximally tolerated doses of the single agents could be combined without increased toxicity. The combination of MMC and MTX was synergistic against ip L1210 and P388 leukemias. The responses of mice bearing L1210 to treatment on days 1, 5, and 9 respectively, were 42% ILS for 3.0 mg/kg MMC; 96% ILS for 15 mg/kg MTX; 172% ILS with four out of ten survivors for 3.0 mg/kg MMC plus 15 mg/kg MTX. MMC and adriamycin (ADR) were found to be synergistic against B16 melanoma at one schedule but not against another schedule, or against colon carcinoma 26. No improvements over optimal nontoxic single agent therapy were seen for chlorambucil, 5-fluorouracil, dibromodulcitol, cis-diaminedichloroplatinum or 4-'(9-acridinylamino) methansulfon-M-anisidide. On the basis of these data, recommendations were made for clinical trials for MMC plus either CYC or MTX against lung, breast, and colon tumors.

journal_name

Cancer

journal_title

Cancer

authors

Mabel JA,Wodinsky I

doi

10.1002/1097-0142(19830215)51:4<600::aid-cncr28205

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-02-15 00:00:00

pages

600-5

issue

4

eissn

0008-543X

issn

1097-0142

journal_volume

51

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

CANCER文献大全
  • The impact of underinsurance on bladder cancer diagnosis, survival, and care delivery for individuals under the age of 65 years.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Health insurance is a key mediator of health care disparities. Outcomes in bladder cancer, one of the costliest diseases to treat, may be especially sensitive to a patient's insurance status. METHODS:The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results registry and the National Cancer Data Base were used to iden...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.32562

    authors: Fletcher SA,Cole AP,Lu C,Marchese M,Krimphove MJ,Friedlander DF,Mossanen M,Kilbridge KL,Kibel AS,Trinh QD

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Antigenic markers of hepatocellular carcinoma.

    abstract::One hundred thirty-five hepatocellular carcinomas were examined for the presence of antigenic tumor markers by the avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex method. Ninety-seven were from the US and 38 came from Argentina. The following markers were tested: alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT), hepatitis B surfac...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19900101)65:1<84::aid-cncr282065

    authors: Chedid A,Chejfec G,Eichorst M,Villamil F,Terg R,Telenta M,Hojman R

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Wide excision without radiation for desmoplastic melanoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Adjuvant radiation has been proposed for the treatment of patients with desmoplastic melanoma, who reportedly have local recurrence rates as high as 40-60%. The authors investigated local recurrence rates at a tertiary referral center to determine the success of wide excision alone for patients with desmopla...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.21311

    authors: Arora A,Lowe L,Su L,Rees R,Bradford C,Cimmino VC,Chang AE,Johnson TM,Sabel MS

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Organ modeling in the quantitation of planar images for distribution studies.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The advantage of whole-body imaging for distribution studies is that it accounts for all activities. The problem, however, is that the classic approach to determining distribution from planar images does not accommodate overlapping structures. That approach assumes implicitly that the sampling region is a pr...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19940201)73:3+<919::aid-cncr2820

    authors: Goris ML,Knox SA,Nielsen KR,Bouillant O

    更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • A multi-institutional phase 2 trial of stereotactic body radiotherapy in the treatment of bone metastases in pediatric and young adult patients with sarcoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Metastasectomy is standard of care for pediatric patients with metastatic sarcoma with limited disease. For patients with unresectable disease, stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) may serve as an alternative. Herein, the authors report the results of a prospective, multi-institutional phase 2 trial of SBRT...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.33306

    authors: Elledge CR,Krasin MJ,Ladra MM,Alcorn SR,Han P,Gibbs IC,Hiniker SM,Laack NN,Terezakis SA

    更新日期:2020-11-10 00:00:00

  • Multiple early gastric carcinomas. Clinicopathologic features and histogenesis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple early gastric carcinomas were found in 5-15% of patients with early gastric carcinoma. The goals of this study were to clarify the clinicopathologic features of multiple early gastric carcinomas and to investigate their histogenesis. METHODS:Of 724 patients with early gastric carcinoma, there were ...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Isozaki H,Okajima K,Hu X,Fujii K,Sako S

    更新日期:1996-11-15 00:00:00

  • Interleukin-6 and its receptor in cancer: implications for translational therapeutics.

    abstract::Interleukin-6 (IL-6) plays a major role in the response to injury or infection and is involved in the immune response, inflammation, and hematopoiesis. Its deregulation impacts numerous disease states, including many types of cancer. Consequently, modulating IL-6 may be an innovative therapeutic strategy in several di...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/cncr.22999

    authors: Hong DS,Angelo LS,Kurzrock R

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Racial disparities in the use of and indications for colorectal procedures in Medicare beneficiaries.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:African Americans are diagnosed more frequently with colorectal carcinoma at a later stage compared with Caucasians. One potential reason for the disparity is a lower rate of screening examinations. METHODS:Using Outpatient and Physician-Supplier claims for all Medicare beneficiaries age > or = 65 years in ...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.20014

    authors: Cooper GS,Koroukian SM

    更新日期:2004-01-15 00:00:00

  • Imaging hepatic neoplasms.

    abstract::The various radiologic methods used in the detection of hepatic lesions in the oncologic patient are discussed. The advantages and disadvantages of each imaging technique as well as a new diagnostic approach are also discussed. With the rapid technological advances made in cross-sectional imaging, the authors believe ...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bernardino ME,Lewis E

    更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00

  • Smoking tobacco, oral snuff, and alcohol in the etiology of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: a population-based case-referent study in Sweden.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This case-referent study was conducted to elucidate the role of selected exogenous agents in the etiology of head and neck cancer. The factors studied were tobacco smoking, alcohol intake, the use of moist oral snuff, dietary factors, occupational exposures, and oral hygiene. In this first report, the author...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19980401)82:7<1367::aid-cn

    authors: Lewin F,Norell SE,Johansson H,Gustavsson P,Wennerberg J,Biörklund A,Rutqvist LE

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prostate cancer prevention: past, present, and future.

    abstract::Prostate cancer is the most common male malignancy and the second or third leading cause of cancer death among men in the West. The descriptive epidemiology of prostate cancer suggests that it is a preventable disease. Prevention has the theoretical advantage of not only saving lives, but also reduce the morbidity of ...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/cncr.23009

    authors: Fleshner N,Zlotta AR

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Oncoproteins and tumor progression in papillary thyroid carcinoma: presence of epidermal growth factor receptor, c-erbB-2 protein, estrogen receptor related protein, p21-ras protein, and proliferation indicators in relation to tumor recurrences and patien

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The prognostic relevance of activated oncogenes and oncoproteins has not been well studied in papillary thyroid cancer, which is slow-growing, with only regional spread in most cases. Therefore, the influence of some protein markers and tumor cell proliferation on disease progress in a series of patients wit...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19951101)76:9<1643::aid-cncr2820

    authors: Akslen LA,Varhaug JE

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • Neutropenic enterocolitis. Clinical diagnosis and treatment.

    abstract::Review of the consultation records of the Gastrointestinal Surgical Oncology service at Roswell Park Memorial Institute from 1982 to 1987 revealed 22 patients with a clinical diagnosis of neutropenic enterocolitis. Ninety-one percent of the patients had hematologic malignancies, and 95% were receiving cytotoxic chemot...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19920101)69:1<17::aid-cncr282069

    authors: Wade DS,Nava HR,Douglass HO Jr

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Intravascular bronchioloalveolar tumor.

    abstract::A 17-year-old girl was operated for a solitary well-circumscribed pulmonary parenchymal tumor and reoperated ten times for multiple recurrent similar pulmonary tumors during 24 years. Histologic examination revealed the so-called intravascular bronchioloalveolar tumor (IVBAT) in all instances. The patient died from pn...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19871115)60:10<2471::aid-cncr282

    authors: Miettinen M,Collan Y,Halttunen P,Maamies T,Vilkko P

    更新日期:1987-11-15 00:00:00

  • The use of a tumor colony assay in predicting chemotherapeutic drug response in murine bladder cancer.

    abstract::A tumor colony assay (TCA) was evaluated for its ability to predict anticancer drug responses in an N-[4-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-2-thiazolyl]-formamide (FANFT)-induced murine bladder tumor (MBT) model. Ten anticancer drugs were evaluated in vivo and in vitro using four MBT cell lines (40 drug responses). Using the optimum c...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19830815)52:4<619::aid-cncr28205

    authors: Niell HB,Soloway MS,Wood CA,McCallum LW,Webster K

    更新日期:1983-08-15 00:00:00

  • Production of and response to interleukin-2 in peripheral blood lymphocytes of cancer patients.

    abstract::Interleukin-2 (IL2) is essential for the expansion of antigen-triggered lymphocytes and cytotoxic T-cells, processes necessary for tumor control that are frequently depressed in malignancy. The authors measured certain aspects of IL2 function in cancer patients and controls and correlated the findings with the general...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19860201)57:3<656::aid-cncr28205

    authors: Wanebo HJ,Pace R,Hargett S,Katz D,Sando J

    更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in serum levels of Forssman-like antibody in patients with gastric cancer.

    abstract::Because Forssman antigen, one of the most well-known heteroantigens, has been noted in certain cancerous tissues, it would seem that the serum levels of the Forssman antibody of patients with these cancers would be low, owing to the absorption of the naturally occurring antibody by the Forssman antigen-containing canc...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19890415)63:8<1528::aid-cncr2820

    authors: Hirayama R,Hirokawa K,Takagi Y,Utsuyama M,Maejima S,Takemura K,Mishima Y,Makinodan T

    更新日期:1989-04-15 00:00:00

  • Carcinoma of the endometrium: I. A clinicopathologic study of clear-cell carcinoma and secretory carcinoma.

    abstract::In a pathologic review of 1224 cases of endometrial carcinoma, 1023 were confirmed cases of endometrial carcinoma. Fifty-six (5.5%) were clear-cell adenocarcinoma (CCE). Fifteen cases of "secretory carcinoma" (SCE) were examined for comparison. Fifty-five patients with CCE and all with SCE were followed for at least f...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19820415)49:8<1511::aid-cncr2820

    authors: Christopherson WM,Alberhasky RC,Connelly PJ

    更新日期:1982-04-15 00:00:00

  • Primary central nervous system T-cell lymphoma with a predominant CD8 immunophenotype.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary T-cell lymphomas of the central nervous system are uncommon neoplasms. METHODS:A case of a primary central nervous system T-cell lymphoma in a 66-year-old female who died 8 months after surgery is described. The biopsy specimen was evaluated by routine histology, immunohistochemistry, flow cytometry...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19950415)75:8<2180::aid-cncr2820

    authors: Novak JA,Katzin WE

    更新日期:1995-04-15 00:00:00

  • Mixed Brenner and adenomatoid tumor of the testis: an ultrastructural study and histogenetic considerations.

    abstract::A previously unreported association of Brenner and adenomatoid tumor found in the tunica vaginalis testis is presented. Many ultrastructural features found in mesothelial cells such as intercellular spaces, deeply indented nuclei, tonofilaments and tight desmosomes, were also shared by cells present in both neoplastic...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197902)43:2<539::aid-cncr2820430

    authors: Nogales FF Jr,Matilla A,Ortega I,Alvarez T

    更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00

  • Soft tissue sarcoma brain metastases. Prevalence in a cohort of 3829 patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Brain metastases from soft tissue sarcoma (STS) are uncommon. To the authors' knowledge limited information is available regarding the influence of the initial STS site, the significance of parenchymal versus leptomeningeal metastases, and the role of surgical resection. METHODS:STS patients evaluated betwe...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.10554

    authors: Espat NJ,Bilsky M,Lewis JJ,Leung D,Brennan MF

    更新日期:2002-05-15 00:00:00

  • Absence of correlation between nuclear morphometry and survival in stage I non-small cell lung carcinoma.

    abstract::To evaluate the utility of nuclear morphometry as a prognostic indicator in lung cancer, 5-year follow-up information was obtained in 46 cases of surgically resected Stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Nuclear area, perimeter, major diameter, minor diameter, and nuclear shape factor were determined from repres...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19920515)69:10<2454::aid-cncr282

    authors: Cagle PT,Langston C,Fraire AE,Roggli VL,Greenberg SD

    更新日期:1992-05-15 00:00:00

  • Utility of screening procedures for detecting recurrence of disease after complete response in patients with small cell lung carcinoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies evaluating the efficacy of routine follow-up testing in detecting disease recurrence in treated lung carcinoma patients are lacking. METHODS:To investigate this subject, the authors studied 115 patients who had previously been entered on North Central Cancer Treatment Group (NCCTG) small cell lung c...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Perez EA,Loprinzi CL,Sloan JA,Owens DT,Novotny PJ,Bonner JA

    更新日期:1997-08-15 00:00:00

  • Influence of private practice setting and physician characteristics on the use of breast cancer adjuvant chemotherapy for elderly women.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although >70% of younger women with nonmetastatic breast cancer (BC) received adjuvant chemotherapy, only approximately 15% to 20% of elderly women with BC received chemotherapy. The decision to treat may be associated with nonmedical factors, such as patient, physician, or practice characteristics. In the c...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.24448

    authors: Hershman DL,Buono D,McBride RB,Tsai WY,Neugut AI

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Results of a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, dose-evaluating phase 2/3 study of lenalidomide in the treatment of metastatic malignant melanoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There are currently no systemic treatments for stage IV melanoma, which have been proven in randomized trials to benefit overall survival (OS). Lenalidomide has efficacy against melanoma in animal models and safety in phase 1 trials. The authors reported the results of a phase 2/3 study comparing the safety ...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/cncr.24576

    authors: Glaspy J,Atkins MB,Richards JM,Agarwala SS,O'Day S,Knight RD,Jungnelius JU,Bedikian AY

    更新日期:2009-11-15 00:00:00

  • Glucocorticoid receptors in hepatocellular carcinoma and adjacent liver tissue.

    abstract::Glucocorticoid and progesterone receptors, tyrosine aminotransferase, gamma-glutamyltransferase and alpha-fetoprotein levels were determined in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and adjacent liver tissues. Glucocorticoid receptor was present in seven of ten HCC samples, values ranged from 1.9 to 66.8 fmol/mg protei...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19881115)62:10<2134::aid-cncr282

    authors: P'eng FK,Lui WY,Chang TJ,Kao HL,Wu LH,Liu TY,Chi CW

    更新日期:1988-11-15 00:00:00

  • Sensitive detection of circulating hepatocellular carcinoma cells in peripheral venous blood.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was performed to develop a sensitive method for the detection of circulating hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells in peripheral blood, in advance of the diagnosis of distant metastasis of HCC by conventional means. METHODS:Peripheral blood (5 ml) samples were obtained from 64 patients with HCC an...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19950501)75:9<2214::aid-cncr2820

    authors: Komeda T,Fukuda Y,Sando T,Kita R,Furukawa M,Nishida N,Amenomori M,Nakao K

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • Involution of latent endometrial precancers by hormonal and nonhormonal mechanisms.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Inactivation of the PTEN suppressor gene has been shown to occur in the majority of endometrial cancer cases. Somatic PTEN inactivation by deletion and/or mutation, the first detectible change of endometrial carcinogenesis, has been reported to occur at a high frequency in the endometrium of normal premenopa...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.24218

    authors: Lin MC,Burkholder KA,Viswanathan AN,Neuberg D,Mutter GL

    更新日期:2009-05-15 00:00:00

  • T-antigen in normal and neoplastic urothelium.

    abstract::The expression of the Thomsen-Friedenreich antigen (T-antigen) in normal and neoplastic urothelium was investigated using paraffin-processed and fresh frozen tissue sections obtained by biopsy from 56 patients. The T-antigen was detected through its binding to the peanut agglutinin (PNA) with two methods: a biotin-avi...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19860915)58:6<1236::aid-cncr2820

    authors: Limas C,Lange P

    更新日期:1986-09-15 00:00:00

  • Interaction of molecular alterations with immune response in melanoma.

    abstract::Major advances have been made in melanoma treatment with the use of molecularly targeted therapies and immunotherapies, and numerous regimens are now approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for patients with stage IV disease. However, therapeutic resistance remains an issue to both classes of agents, and relia...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/cncr.30681

    authors: Szczepaniak Sloane RA,Gopalakrishnan V,Reddy SM,Zhang X,Reuben A,Wargo JA

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00