Effect of substantia nigra stimulation on identified neurons in the VL-VA thalamic complex: comparison between intact and chronically decorticated cats.

Abstract:

:The effects of substantia nigra (SN) stimulation on the activity of the nucleus ventralis lateralis of the thalamus (VL) have been studied. The VL cells were identified as relay or non-relay cells among the cerebellothalamocortical pathway on the basis of orthodromical activation from the cerebellum and antidromical activation from the cortex. Certain experiments were performed after wide pericruciate decortication in order to eliminate the response due to unavoidable activation of corticofugal fibers. These results show that nigrothalamic neurons exert an inhibitory effect on VL cells. This inhibition was observed on the relay as well as on non-relay cells and was strong enought to suppress the cerebellar monosynaptic excitatory input. Thus the SN can modulate the information running along the cerebellothalamocortical pathway. The topographic localization of inhibited cells suggests that the SN controls the activity of the thalamic neurons which interfere with axial and proximal musculature.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Deniau JM,Lackner D,Feger J

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(78)90793-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1978-04-21 00:00:00

pages

27-35

issue

1

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(78)90793-X

journal_volume

145

pub_type

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