Transcription control region within the protein-coding portion of adenovirus E1A genes.

Abstract:

:A single-base deletion within the protein-coding region of the adenovirus type 5 early region 1A (E1A) genes, 399 bases downstream from the transcription start site, depresses transcription to 2% of the wild-type rate. Complementation studies demonstrated that this was due to two effects of the mutation: first, inactivation of an E1A protein, causing a reduction by a factor of 5; second, a defect which acts in cis to depress E1A mRNA and nuclear RNA concentrations by a factor of 10. A larger deletion within the protein-coding region of E1A which overlaps the single-base deletion produces the same phenotype. In contrast, a linker insertion which results in a similar truncated E1A protein does not produce the cis-acting defect in E1A transcription. These results demonstrate that a critical cis-acting transcription control region occurs within the protein coding sequence in adenovirus type 5 E1A. The single-base deletion occurs in a sequence which shows extensive homology with a sequence from the enhancer regions of simian virus 40 and polyomavirus. This region is not required for E1A transcription during the late phase of infection.

journal_name

Mol Cell Biol

authors

Osborne TF,Arvidson DN,Tyau ES,Dunsworth-Browne M,Berk AJ

doi

10.1128/mcb.4.7.1293

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-07-01 00:00:00

pages

1293-305

issue

7

eissn

0270-7306

issn

1098-5549

journal_volume

4

pub_type

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