Abstract:
:The bovine papillomavirus type 1 (BPV-1) E7 oncoprotein is required for the full transformation activity of the virus. Although BPV-1 E7 by itself is not sufficient to induce cellular transformation, it enhances the abilities of the other BPV-1 oncogenes to induce anchorage independence. We have been exploring the mechanisms by which E7 might affect the transformation efficiency of other viral oncoproteins and in particular whether it might protect cells from apoptosis. We report here that BPV-1 E6 and E7 can each independently inhibit anoikis, a type of apoptosis that is induced upon cell detachment. Using site-directed mutagenesis, we determined regions of the E7 protein that were essential for its antiapoptotic activity. The ability of E7 to inhibit anoikis did partially correlate with an ability to enhance anchorage independence of BPV-1 E6-transformed cells. In addition, the antiapoptotic activity of E7 also only partially correlated with its ability to bind p600, a cellular protein that has previously been reported to play a role in anoikis. We conclude that the contribution of E7 to BPV-induced cellular transformation may involve its ability to inhibit anoikis but that additional functional activities must also be involved.
journal_name
J Viroljournal_title
Journal of virologyauthors
DeMasi J,Chao MC,Kumar AS,Howley PMdoi
10.1128/JVI.00422-07subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-09-01 00:00:00pages
9419-25issue
17eissn
0022-538Xissn
1098-5514pii
JVI.00422-07journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Chronic infections with viruses such as hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, and HIV constitute a major global public health problem. Studies of chronic viral infections in humans and mice show that persistent antigenic stimulation induces dysregulation of T cell responses; virus-specific T cells either undergo clona...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00942-12
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis C virus (HCV) reorganizes intracellular membranes to establish sites of replication. How viral and cellular proteins target, bind, and rearrange specific membranes into the replication factory remains a mystery. We used a lentivirus-based RNA interference (RNAi) screening approach to identify the potential c...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.06001-11
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) multifunctional regulatory protein ICP27 shuttles between the nucleus and cytoplasm in its role as a viral mRNA export factor. Arginine methylation on glycine- and arginine-rich motifs has been shown to regulate protein export. ICP27 contains an RGG box and has been shown to be methy...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00238-09
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) does not replicate in murine cells. We investigated the basis of this block by infecting a murine NIH 3T3 reporter cell line that stably expressed human CD4, CCR5, and cyclin T1 and contained a transactivatable HIV-1 long terminal repeat (LTR)-green fluorescent protein (GFP)...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.74.8.3859-3870.2000
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human genome encodes over 500 microRNAs (miRNAs), small RNAs (19 to 26 nucleotides [nt]) that regulate the expressions of diverse cellular genes. Many cellular processes are altered through a variety of mechanisms by human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection. We asked whether HCMV infection leads to changes in the ex...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00961-08
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Feline panleukopenia virus (FPV) and its host range variant, canine parvovirus (CPV), can bind the feline transferrin receptor (TfR), while only CPV binds to the canine TfR. Introducing two CPV-specific changes into FPV (at VP2 residues 93 and 323) endowed that virus with the canine TfR binding property and allowed ca...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.77.18.10099-10105.2003
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to clarify the effect of an accumulation of amino acid substitutions on the hemadsorption character of the influenza AH3 virus hemagglutinin (HA) protein, we introduced single-point amino acid changes into the HA1 domain of the HA proteins of influenza viruses isolated in 1968 (A/Aichi/2/68) and 1997 (A/Sydne...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.79.10.6472-6477.2005
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The steady-state level and metabolic half-life of retinoblastoma tumor suppressor protein pRB are decreased in cells that express high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) E7 proteins. Here we show that pRB degradation is a direct activity of E7 and does not reflect a property of cell lines acquired during the selection pr...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.75.16.7583-7591.2001
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism of heparan sulfate (HS)-mediated human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) binding to and infection of T cells was investigated with a clone (H9h) of the T-cell line H9 selected on the basis of its high level of cell surface CD4 expression. Semiquantitative PCR analysis revealed that enzymatic removal ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.69.4.2233-2239.1995
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::TMC125 is a potent new investigational nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) that is active against human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) with resistance to currently licensed NNRTIs. Sequential passage experiments with both wild-type virus and NNRTI-resistant virus were performed to identify mut...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.79.20.12773-12782.2005
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Papillomaviruses (PVs) are a large family of small DNA viruses infecting mammals, reptiles, and birds. PV infection induces cell proliferation that may lead to the formation of orogenital or skin tumors. PV-induced cell proliferation has been related mainly to the expression of two small oncoproteins, E6 and E7. In ma...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01777-08
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The VP7 and VP4 genes of seven antigenic mutants of simian rotavirus SA11 4fM (serotype 3) selected after 39 passages in the presence of SA11 4fM hyperimmune antiserum, were sequenced. Nucleotide sequence analysis indicated the following. (i) Twice as many amino acid substitutions occurred in the VP7 protein than in V...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.64.9.4534-4539.1990
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The architecture of a retroviral genome presents some unusual features for transcriptional regulation because of duplication of the transcriptional control sequences in the 5' and 3' long terminal repeats (LTRs). We have studied the transcriptional activity of the 5' and 3' LTRs of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.68.6.3830-3840.1994
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dengue virus (DV) infection can cause either a self-limiting flu-like disease or a threatening hemorrhage that may evolve to shock and death. A variety of cell types, such as dendritic cells, monocytes, and B cells, can be infected by DV. However, despite the role of T lymphocytes in the control of DV replication, the...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.02181-17
更新日期:2018-04-27 00:00:00
abstract::The HXLF (HindIII-X left reading frame) gene family is a group of five genes that share one or two regions of homology and are arranged in tandem within the short unique component of the human cytomegalovirus genome (K. Weston and B.G. Barrell, J. Mol. Biol. 192:177-208, 1986). These genes were cloned into an SP6 expr...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.62.6.1956-1962.1988
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Replication of poliovirus (PV) is restricted to a few sites, including the brain and spinal cord. However, this neurotropism is not conserved in cultured cells. Monkey kidney cells become susceptible to PV infection after cultivation in vitro, and cell lines of monolayer cultures from almost any tissue of primates are...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.80.9.4313-4325.2006
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adenovirus major late promoter (MLP) is active during both the early and late phases of infection. During the early phase the activity of the MLP is similar to those of the other early viral promoters, but during the late phase the rate of transcription from the MLP becomes much greater by comparison. We report he...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.64.1.51-60.1990
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 1957 A/H2N2 influenza virus caused an estimated 2 million fatalities during the pandemic. Since viruses of the H2 subtype continue to infect avian species and pigs, the threat of reintroduction into humans remains. To determine factors involved in the zoonotic origin of the 1957 pandemic, we performed analyses on ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.02590-14
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The synthesis of Sendai virus RNA species was examined after UV irradiation of cells late in infection. Compared with the inactivation of 50S genomic RNA synthesis, the synthesis of the group of mRNA species that sediments at 18S was inactivated at an average rate consistent with a process of sequential transcription ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.21.3.863-871.1977
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The infection of human fetal thymus organ cultures (FTOC) with coxsackievirus B4 E2 (CVB4 E2) was investigated. Both positive- and negative-strand viral RNA were detected by real-time quantitative reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) in CVB4 E2-infected FTOC, which supported high yields of virus production (approximatel...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.78.18.9854-9861.2004
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::All hepadnaviruses known so far have a very limited host range, restricted to their natural hosts and a few closely related species. This is thought to be due mainly to sequence divergence in the large envelope protein and species-specific differences in host components essential for virus propagation. Here we report ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.77.3.1964-1976.2003
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The V20 cultivar of Nicotiana tabacum was shown previously to exhibit a strain-specific restriction of long-distance movement of tobacco etch potyvirus (TEV). In V20, both TEV-HAT and TEV-Oxnard strains are capable of genome amplification and cell-to-cell movement, but only TEV-Oxnard is capable of systemic infection ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.71.11.8624-8631.1997
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The roles of the capsid protein (CP) and the CP coding sequence of tobacco etch potyvirus (TEV) in genome amplification were analyzed. A series of frameshift-stop codon mutations that interrupted translation of the CP coding sequence at various positions were introduced into the TEV genome. A series of 3' deletion mut...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.70.7.4370-4379.1996
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonpermissive 3T3 cells were infected with purified superhelical simian virus 40 (SV40) deoxyribonucleic acid I (DNA I). One hour after infection, approximately 60% of the intracellular SV40 DNA was converted to relaxed forms. One day after infection, all intracellular SV40 DNA was present as slow-sedimenting material...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.10.3.425-432.1972
更新日期:1972-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The DA strain of Theiler's virus, a murine picornavirus, causes a persistent infection of glial cells of the white matter of the spinal cord, associated with chronic inflammation and primary demyelination. The GDVII strain causes an acute fatal grey matter encephalomyelitis. We characterized the target cells of GDVII ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.69.5.3197-3200.1995
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary pathophysiologic finding of the viral disease known as Korean hemorrhagic fever, the etiological agent of which is Hantaan virus (HTV), is vascular instability. To investigate whether HTV was able to infect cells derived from human vascular tissue and alter their behavior, we infected in vitro primary adul...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.66.10.5929-5936.1992
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reovirus serotype 1 Lang can be recovered in high titer from the intestines of neonatal mice up to day 8 after peroral inoculation. By contrast, reovirus serotype 3 Dearing cannot be recovered from intestinal tissue past day 4 after peroral inoculation. This difference between the two reoviruses was mapped by using re...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.63.3.1188-1193.1989
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces interferon (IFN) secretion and an antiviral state in murine peritoneal macrophages (PM). These cells secrete predominantly IFN-beta, as shown by neutralization assays with monoclonal antibodies. Secretion of IFN-beta is also induced in PM by IFN-gamma. LPS and IFN-gamma syner...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.63.6.2785-2789.1989
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutant recombinant respiratory syncytial viruses (RSV) which cannot express the NS1 and M2-2 proteins, designated rA2DeltaNS1 and rA2DeltaM2-2, respectively, were evaluated as live-attenuated RSV vaccines. The rA2DeltaNS1 virus contains a large deletion that should have the advantageous property of genetic stability d...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.74.19.9317-9321.2000
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In adenovirus-infected cells, the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF-R) is internalized from the cell surface via endosomes and is degraded, and the E3 10,400-dalton protein (10.4K protein) is required for this effect (C. R. Carlin, A. E. Tollefson, H. A. Brady, B. L. Hoffman, and W. S. M. Wold, Cell 57:135-144, 19...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.65.6.3095-3105.1991
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00