Abstract：
:The dexamethasone suppression test (DST), family history, response to antidepressant medication and short-term course were investigated in 16 female patients with masked depression. Twelve patients showed abnormal DST results, 3 patients had positive family history of affective illness in first-degree relatives, 11 responded well to antidepressant drug treatment and 3 showed definite hypomanic episodes during follow-up. The results suggest that masked depression is a special form of primary (endogenous) depressive illness, and that the DST is a good diagnostic aid not only in the 'classical' but also in masked forms of depressive disorders.
journal_name
J Affect Disordjournal_title
Journal of affective disordersauthors
Rihmer Z,Szádoczky E,Arató Mdoi
10.1016/0165-0327(83)90018-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-11-01 00:00:00pages
293-6issue
4eissn
0165-0327issn
1573-2517pii
0165-0327(83)90018-6journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:Inflammatory cytokines have been suggested to be the trait or state markers of bipolar disorder, but with inconsistent results. This may be related to small sample sizes and poor control of some important confounding factors. METHODS:Gender/age-matched outpatients with bipolar disorder and normal controls we...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2014.05.009
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Migraine is a common comorbidity among individuals with bipolar disorder, but the underlying mechanisms for this co-occurrence are poorly understood. The aim of this study was to investigate the genetic background of bipolar patients with and without migraine. METHODS:We performed a genome-wide association ...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2014.10.004
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The objective was to estimate the rate of subjects who tested positive at a screening for bipolar disorders among the people insured by a French Health Company, and subsequently to measure treatment patterns. METHODS:Cross-sectional postal survey on the "Mutuelle Générale de l'Education Nationale" (MGEN) ...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2013.01.007
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the rate of depressive symptomatology and possible underlying factors in adoptive mothers during the transition to motherhood. DESIGN:Cohort survey. SETTING:General Community. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-nine adoptive mothers of reproductive age registered with international adoption agencies. INTERVE...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2008.09.002
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Alexithymia relates to difficulty recognizing and describing own feelings. Recent literature shows that specific structures process emotions. Aim of this study was to investigate whether alexithymia is associated with a specific cerebral morphology of candidate structures in healthy adults. METHODS:Fifty-fo...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2008.07.013
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:While depression during pregnancy is one of the strongest risk factors for postnatal depression, it has been comparatively little studied, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. METHODS:Cohort study nested within 4-weekly surveillance of all women of reproductive age to identify pregnancies and collect data on...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2014.04.009
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased inflammation is reported in Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), which may be more pronounced in suicidal subjects. Vitamin D deficiency may drive this pro-inflammatory state due to vitamin D's anti-inflammatory effects. METHODS:We quantified plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) and inflammatory marke...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2020.01.168
更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Rates of depression are compared by sex in epidemiologic surveys conducted in the United States, Canada, Germany and New Zealand. These surveys used similar sampling and diagnostic techniques and the data were standardized to the age and sex distribution of the USA to facilitate comparisons. Data show that the rates o...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-0327(93)90025-f
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current study compares the current and lifetime prevalence of affective disorder in women who have adopted and have natural children (n = 110) with women who only have adopted children (n = 176). There was no difference in lifetime prevalence of psychiatric disorder between the two groups and a nonsignificant tren...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-0327(94)00105-i
更新日期：1995-04-16 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of morning light treatment on mood, subjective sleepiness and body temperature were investigated with 13 outpatients with winter depression and 13 healthy controls. Bright light for 1 h daily for 2 weeks resulted in a significant reduction in depression ratings and evening subjective sleepiness in the pati...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0165-0327(94)90037-x
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Genetic studies have been consistent that bipolar disorder type I (BPI) runs in families and that this familial aggregation is strongly influenced by genes. In a preliminary study, we proved that anxiety trait meets endophenotype criteria for BPI. METHODS:We assessed 619 individuals from the Central Valley ...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2017.12.019
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the research was to assess the consensus of clinicians about the appropriate treatments for depression and anxiety in youth, to discover any major differences between clinicians' beliefs and those of young people and their parents, and to assess whether clinicians' beliefs were consistent with cli...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2008.02.021
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether there is a difference in perceived social support (PSS) and related factors among college students from one- and multiple-child families was unclear. METHODS:We conducted a population-based, cross-sectional study between October 2017 and February 2018, randomly selected college students with sibling...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2020.07.027
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies on prevalence and factors associated with postpartum posttraumatic stress (PTS) typically do not distinguish between PTS related to childbirth (PTS-C) and PTS related to other stressors (PTS-O). This study aimed to describe the prevalence, clinical characteristics, and factors associated with PTS-C a...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2020.11.102
更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Because secular trends in seasonality of different types of suicides has not been studied before, we utilized a novel statistical method to evaluate this phenomenon by using national Finnish suicide statistics during 1980-95. METHODS:Rates were analyzed with ordinary linear regression analysis. Secular tren...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-0327(98)00031-7
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Roughly 8% of the U.S. population report moderate or severe depression for two or more weeks and Latinos (3.7%) report higher rates of severe depression compared to non-Hispanic whites (2.6%) (Pratt and Brody, 2014). As the Latino population continues to grow in the U.S., there is little research on the mani...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2017.10.046
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Central noradrenergic dysfunction with autonomic nervous system dysregulation are reported in major depressive disorder (MDD). Salivary 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (sMHPG) is indicative of central noradrenergic activity. Studies on MHPG in bodily fluids are inconsistent and scarce data is available regar...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2014.02.041
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study compares antidepressant efficacy and tolerability of citalopram given either orally or as a slow drop infusion. METHODS:Citalopram (40 mg/day) was administered double-blindly as tablets or slow-drop infusion during the first 10 days and then open, orally, up to treatment Day 42. RESULTS:In 60 mo...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0165-0327(98)00024-x
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Suicidal ideation is the most stable symptom of depression across episodes. This relative stability may be brought about by increased cognitive reactivity to sad mood (CR) during periods of remission. The idea is that a network of depressive cognitions, which include suicidal ideation, becomes strengthened w...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2009.06.013
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prior to 1970, childhood depression was not considered a valid clinical entity by American psychiatrists. One of the early clues was provided in the 1950s by the author's observation of depressive symptoms in children and young adolescents with undescended testicles. This finding was extended to children with several ...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-0327(03)00048-x
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Positive mental health (PMH) is an integral and essential component of health that encompasses emotional, psychological and social well-being. The Keyes' two continua model of mental health and illness posits that mental health status is not merely the absence of mental health problems, and it can be enhance...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2015.10.021
更新日期：2016-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Background Anxiety/depression and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) are highly prevalent and burdensome conditions, whose co-occurrence is estimated between 44 and 84%. Shared gut microbiota alterations have been identified in these separate disorders relative to controls; however, studies have not adequately considered ...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2020.01.124
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Impulsivity is a key component of the manic behavior of bipolar disorder and is reported to occur in bipolar patients as a stable characteristic, i.e. a trait. Nevertheless, impulsivity has not been widely studied in depressed bipolar patients. We assessed impulsivity in depressed and euthymic bipolar and un...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2006.09.037
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The results of multivariate analyses to identify potential predictors of response to fluoxetine or placebo separately in 96 child and adolescent outpatients with major depressive disorder from a recent controlled trial are presented. METHODS:A variety of clinical, demographic and laboratory factors were exa...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0165-0327(98)00205-5
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Peer victimization contributes to an elevated risk of adolescent depression. Although theoretical evidence has noted that peer victimization may disrupt sleep and subsequently increase levels of depressive symptoms, this pathway has never been tested. This study explores a novel mechanism leading from peer v...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2018.11.027
更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We studied emotional information processing in youth with pediatric bipolar disorder (pBD) using the late positive potential (LPP), assessing automatic allocation of attentional resources to emotionally salient stimuli, and the occipital P1, assessing early sensory processing. METHODS:Participants were 20 y...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2019.04.076
更新日期：2019-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The influence of seasons on mood disorders is controversial. OBJECTIVE:To examine monthly variations in admissions for mania and depressions including variations with sex and age and correlations with frequencies of suicides. METHODS:All admissions for mania or depression (N=4341) in a population of 1,800,...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-0327(00)00373-6
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Maternal pregnancy-related anxiety (PRA) is reportedly related to neurodevelopmental outcomes of infants. However, the relationship between maternal PRA and the processing of emotions in the infant brain has not been extensively studied with neuroimaging. The objective of the present pilot study is to invest...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2019.10.047
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Existing literature on maternal distress has focused on stress and anxiety during the pregnancy or postnatally and their relationship with child development. However, few studies have investigated the association between maternal stress and anxiety symptoms over time and child development in preschool childr...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jad.2018.02.095
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Depression-related cognitive impairment (DRCI) is a condition which despite its initial treatment response, shows a progressive deterioration. No consistent therapeutic strategies have been proposed to combat this condition. This may be due to a reluctance to treat the cognitively impaired, a failure to recognise the ...
journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0165-0327(95)00070-4
更新日期：1996-01-22 00:00:00
