High-yield cleavage of tryptophanyl peptide bonds by o-iodosobenzoic acid.

Abstract:

:A new procedure to cleave tryptophanyl peptide bonds in high yield is reported. The method involves treatment of the S-alkylated protein with o-iodosobenzoic acid. The procedure is highly selective for tryptophan and does not modify tyrosine or histidine, but may convert methionine to its sulfoxide derivative. The yields in the cleavage are 70--100%. Tryptophanyl bonds to alanine, glycine, serine, threonine, glutamine, arginine, and S-(pyridylethyl)cysteine are split in nearly quantitative yield, while those preceding isoleucine or valine are split in approximately 70% yield in the proteins examined in this work. The chemical mechanism for tryptophanyl bond cleavage has not been defined, but it is likely that oxidation of the indole ring occurs during the reaction with o-iodosobenzoic acid. Some problems with the quality of commercial preparations of the reagent are discussed.

journal_name

Biochemistry

journal_title

Biochemistry

authors

Mahoney WC,Hermodson MA

doi

10.1021/bi00584a026

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1979-08-21 00:00:00

pages

3810-4

issue

17

eissn

0006-2960

issn

1520-4995

journal_volume

18

pub_type

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