Abstract:
:Two cases of inner ear injury caused by suppressed sneezing are described. One patient experienced vestibular symptoms in the form of reflexogenic vertigo that was relieved by surgical section of the tensor tympani tendon. The other patient had a sudden severe permanent sensorineural hearing loss. It is proposed that the aerodynamic pressure increase associated with suppressed sneezing is transmitted via the eustachian tube to cause an implosive fistula of either the round or oval window with injury to the membranous labyrinth.
journal_name
Am J Otolaryngoljournal_title
American journal of otolaryngologyauthors
Schuknecht HF,Witt RLdoi
10.1016/s0196-0709(85)80027-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-11-01 00:00:00pages
468-70issue
6eissn
0196-0709issn
1532-818Xpii
S0196-0709(85)80027-2journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine the relationship of HLA typing in patients with otosclerosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We used a prospective study in which HLA typing of 100 surgically confirmed otosclerosis patients were compared with age and sex matched normal individuals. RESULTS:HLA-A3, HLA-A9, HLA-A1...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(99)90019-4
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to quantify any age-related change in the components of Schwann cells associated with vestibular ganglion cells: adperikaryonal Schwann cell cytoplasm, myelin bubbles, compact myelin, Schwann cell lipofuscin, or mitochondria in addition to extracellular intraganglionic space. Studies were...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0196-0709(90)90082-7
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Merkel cell carcinoma is a rare skin tumor that is thought to arise from epithelial cells that have undergone neuroendocrine differentiation. It usually presents in older adults and has a slight male predominance. The most frequent site of occurrence is in the head and neck. It is an aggressive disease that has a high...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2004.11.013
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) is strongly associated with tobacco use, but recent reports suggest an increasing incidence of LSCC in patients without traditional risk factors, suggesting an alternative etiology of tumorigenesis. The purpose of this study is to characterize this non-smoking populat...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2018.11.009
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A regional random pattern flap is described which may be used to cover the mastoid area in cases in which the inferior auricle and adjacent tissue have been removed by trauma or surgery. The viability of this vascularized tissue offers a distinct advantage over skin grafting when protection of exposed facial nerve and...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(88)80032-2
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Most cases of endoscopic sinus surgery are amenable to techniques using local anesthesia with monitored sedation. However, it is frequently the preference of the patient to have surgery under general anesthesia. One major drawback of general anesthesia is the increased bleeding encountered which can interfere w...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0196-0709(93)90072-f
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meniere's disease is a peripheral audiovestibular disorder characterized by vertigo, hearing loss, tinnitus, and aural fullness. Management of these symptoms includes medical and surgical treatment. Many patients with Meniere's disease can be managed using nonablative therapy, such as intratympanic steroids and endoly...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102817
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To find a correlation between increasing levels of serum bilirubin and auditory brainstem responses (ABR) and to find the use of ABR as a bilirubin neurotoxicity marker. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A prospective study of 60 neonates in which ABR of hyperbilirubinemic neonates was compared with the normal neonates. Al...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(98)90123-5
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cartilaginous columellar strut is a well established, commonly used graft in rhinoplasty which provides support and stability to the nasal base. The risk of such a graft is related to grafts designs, whereby the posterior aspect can cause clicking with movement across the anterior nasal spine. We present an additi...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2012.12.008
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments performed within the last 15 years on cochleas of live animals indicate that the cochlear sound analysis is much sharper than was expected from Békésy's experiments on postmortem preparations. The mechanism underlying the sharp analysis has not yet been ascertained experimentally. However, details of mecha...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(82)80032-x
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Rare diseases are often poorly understood, and this study sought to investigate the incidence of a rare disease entity, basaloid squamous cell carcinoma (BSCC) of the oral cavity (OC) at a tertiary care medical center and to assess its clinical outcomes. METHODS:The aim of this study was to collect data in ...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102645
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to demonstrate the oncologic safety of diode laser surgery in the treatment of early glottic carcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included 45 patients affected by Tis and T1 glottic squamous cell carcinomas and treated endoscopically by diode laser (60 W, 810 nm). The endoscopic ...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2007.03.004
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:COVID-19 is a pandemic disease known with one of the symptoms is sudden onset anosmia. This symptom sometimes may be the only sign of the disease, therefore it must be research widely. OBJECTIVE:We aim to evaluate odor dysfunction in COVID-19 patients objectively and safely without any risk of transmittin...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102761
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to review the outcomes of facial nerve repair and attempt to identify predictors of recovery time. STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective chart review was conducted. SETTING:The study was done in a single, tertiary care, otologic referral center. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirty-one patients und...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2006.06.009
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS:The aim of the study was to introduce and study the role of standardized views for ultrasound of the major salivary glands in resident learning and retention. STUDY DESIGN:Methods description and prospective case series. METHODS:Five otolaryngology residents and two patient models were recruited...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102734
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the surgical and audiologic success rates of areolar connective tissue with temporalis fascia in pediatric tympanoplasty. METHODS:Retrospective case series review of 10 patients younger than 18 years who underwent primary tympanoplasty between December 1997 and December 2000 using areolar connective...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2003.10.004
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess the diagnosis accuracy rate of neck ultrasonography (US) characteristics in thyroid cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective study of patients who underwent thyroid surgery for palpable thyroid nodules at the department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck surgery, Kaohsiung...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2008.07.003
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Sildenafil, a selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase type 5, is widely used for the treatment of erectile dysfunction. Although cochlear effects of phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors remain still unclear because of inadequate data, some evidence that recently emerged indicates that these medications may b...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2012.04.005
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The current loss to follow-up rate after failed newborn hearing screening (NBHS) is 34.4%. Previous studies have found that lack of parental and primary care provider (PCP) awareness of NBHS results are significant contributors to loss to follow-up. The objective of this study was to identify factors associated...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102614
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The history of stapedectomy dates back to the late 19th century. Although otologists in both the United States and Europe were performing stapedectomy operations at the turn of the century, stapes surgery ceased in the early 1900s. This paper examines the early and recent history of stapes surgery. An analysis of the ...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(83)80015-5
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bilateral benign paroxysmal positioning vertigo (bBPPV) is rather rare, accounting for up to 10% in the reported benign paroxysmal positioning vertigo (BPPV) series. Inappropriate head positioning during testing in unilateral BPPV causes the otolith debris in the uppermost ear to move toward the cupula, resu...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2005.07.012
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Vocal process granulomas have a high tendency for persistence despite many treatment alternatives. Anti-reflux medications or botulinum toxin A injections are the main current therapies. There are no studies that compare the effects on vocal process granuloma of proton pump inhibitors plus prokinetic agents ...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2017.01.039
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten guinea pigs were irradiated with 30 Gy of x-radiation. Five were killed on the eighth day after irradiation, and the remainder were killed at the sixteenth day after irradiation. At the time of death, examination was made of the ciliary activity and the fine structure of the middle ear mucosa. Serous effusion was ...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(87)80008-x
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:IMPORTANCE:Sympathetic ophthalmia (SO), a rare bilateral panuveitis following penetrating ocular trauma or ocular surgery to one eye, shares a strikingly similar ocular pathology to that of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease (VKH). Audiovestibular dysfunction is a major extraocular manifestation of VKH; however, to date, onl...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2015.02.007
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report a single institution's experience using human papillomavirus (HPV) E6/E7 mRNA in-situ hybridization (mRNA ISH) for HPV detection in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC). To review the literature on HPV detection methods. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective chart review, literature review. SETTING...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102782
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a complicated disease with clinical symptoms that are impacted by the absence or presence of nasal polyps (CRSsNP or CRSwNP). Understanding of the different treatments of CRS is very significant in selecting appropriate therapies and preventing exacerbation relevant to this ch...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2019.102311
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate objective measures that could increase the positive predictive value of computed tomography (CT) in diagnosing deep neck space infections (DNSIs). METHODS:A retrospective analysis of patients surgically treated at a tertiary care hospital for DNSIs for more than 2 years were reviewed. Patients w...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2005.11.008
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Conflicting locations of the spinal accessory nerve (SAN) with respect to the internal jugular vein (IJV) are reported in the literature and anatomy texts. The objective of this study is to analyze this anatomic relationship specifically at the level of the posterior belly of the digastric muscle where it is en...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2013.05.008
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of our study was to determine whether the combination of intratympanic (IT) corticosteroid with melatonin could be associated with decreased tinnitus in patients with unilateral acute idiopathic tinnitus developed within 3months. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We evaluated this hypothesis through a prospective,...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2014.06.009
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:HPV-related oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas clearly represent a growing entity in the head and neck with distinct carcinogenesis, clinico-pathological presentation and survival profile. We aimed to compare the HPV prevalence rates and clinico-pathological correlations obtained with three distinct commonl...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2013.08.007
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00