The superiorly based auricular flap.

abstract：:An immunohistologic study was performed on temporal bones from 30 LP/J mice and 17 CBA/J mice to assess the role of immunologic injury in the pathogenesis of dysplastic bony lesions in LP/J mice. Temporal bones were harvested from animals aged 2 to 31 months to evaluate the progression of the disease. As early as 2 mo...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Brodie HA,Chole RA

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Sympathetic ophthalmia (SO), a rare bilateral panuveitis following penetrating ocular trauma or ocular surgery to one eye, shares a strikingly similar ocular pathology to that of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease (VKH). Audiovestibular dysfunction is a major extraocular manifestation of VKH; however, to date, onl...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Kawashima Y,Noguchi Y,Takase H,Takahashi M,Horie S

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:(1) To detect the presence of residual mesenchyme in temporal bones of adults and children above 5 years of age; (2) to evaluate its regression with increasing age, and; (3) to detect pathologic conditions associated with the presence of unresolved mesenchyme. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We examined 1,404 human temp...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Jaisinghani VJ,Paparella MM,Schachern PA,Schneider DS,Le CT

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews the functions of the enzyme Na+,K+-ATPase in epithelial tissues and discusses early and recent biochemical, physiologic and morphologic studies of the enzyme in the inner ear. The purpose of the investigation was to learn whether a relationship between perturbations in activity of the enzyme and M...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Ross MD,Ernst SA,Kerr TP

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aneurysmal bone cyst is a rare lesion of the head and neck, and the mandible and maxilla are the most common sites of occurrence. To the authors' knowledge, two cases of aneurysmal bone cyst of the larynx described here are the first to be reported. Although the exact pathogenesis of this lesion is unknown, several th...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Schilling HE,Neal GD,Nathan M,Aufdemorte TB

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Castleman disease is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder with two primary subtypes that vary in presentation and course. Unicentric Castleman disease (UCD) presents as a solitary mass, most commonly in the mediastinum, and rarely in the head and neck. In contrast to multicentric Castleman disease (MCD), which features...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Puram SV,Hasserjian RP,Faquin WC,Lin HW,Rocco JW

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The technique of intraoperative evoked electromyography is described in detail. Direct intraoperative stimulation of the exposed facial nerve identified the sites of nerve impulse conduction blocks in 16 of 18 patients who needed decompression for Bell' s palsy. In order to determine the site of impulse conduction blo...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Gantz BJ,Gmür A,Fisch U

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Central granular cell odontogenic tumors are rare, with only 30 cases having been reported. The tumors usually occur in the mandibular molar area and are seen as localized painless swellings in patients older than 40 years. We report an additional case that occurred in the posterior mandible of an elderly black woman....

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Meer S,Altini M,Coleman H,Daya N

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Betel nut consumption contributes to higher rates of oral cavity cancer throughout Micronesia. The purpose of this study is to review local surveys and cancer data to further characterize these issues in the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI). METHODS:Two commonwealth-wide health inquiries were reviewed: The Non-...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Narayanan AM,Finegersh A,Chang MP,Ogo J,Orosco RK,Moss WJ

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes a woman with hemorrhagic telangiectasia, or Osler-Weber-Rendu disease, with recurrent nosebleeds despite prior septal dermoplasty and laser treatments. Telangiectasias were clearly shown at the time of angiography. Embolization of abnormal vessels on both sides resulted in cessation of epistaxis...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Weissman JL,Jungreis CA,Johnson JT

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Branhamella catarrhalis has gained increasing recognition as a pathogen in the respiratory tract. During the past 18 years, since its transfer from the genus Neisseria, it has been associated with infection in cavities of the respiratory tract (sinuses and middle ear). It has been recognized as playing a role in laryn...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Dudley JP

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The surgical management of benign parotid tumors is aimed at complete extirpation of the mass with preservation of facial nerve function. There is a relative paucity of literature pertaining to complications after benign parotid surgery and related risk factors. We aim to critically review the outcomes follo...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Wong WK,Shetty S

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that propylene glycol causes inflammatory changes and cholesteatoma when applied to chinchilla middle ears. Vitamin A and synthetic analogues are essential for the normal differentiation of epithelial tissues. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the administration of isotreti...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Jove MA,Vassalli L,Raslan W,Applebaum EL

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We evaluated the relationship between otitis media with effusion and thiol/disulfide homeostasis using a novel marker of oxidative stress. METHODS:The study group consisted of 30 patients (mean age 8.33 ± 3.30 years) with bilateral otitis media with effusion admitted to our hospital. The control group consi...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Şimşek E,Bicer CK,Mazlumoğlu MR,Kara SS,Erel O,Çarlıoğlu A

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare hearing outcomes in patients with far advanced otosclerosis (FAO) undergoing cochlear implantation to an age-matched group of controls, to describe the effects of cochlear ossification on hearing, and to review the adverse effects of implantation in patients with FAO. HYPOTHESIS:Hearing performan...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Semaan MT,Gehani NC,Tummala N,Coughlan C,Fares SA,Hsu DP,Murray GS,Lippy WH,Megerian CA

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Provide data to support expansion of FDA indications for the Bone anchored hearing system (BAHS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective study in a tertiary otologic referral center included106 consecutive subjects who were implanted with a Bone Anchored Hearing System (BAHS) between January 2009 and January...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Wazen JJ,Ortega C,Nazarian R,Smith J,Thompson J Jr,Lange L

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We aimed to evaluate the possible changes in the middle ears of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and to measure their hearing functions by eleven different test frequencies including standard and high frequencies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study group was comprised of 74 patients with RA. The control gr...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Oztürk A,Yalçin S,Kaygusuz I,Sahin S,Gök U,Karlidağ T,Ardiçoglŭ O

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Starting eight days after hatching, chicks received daily subcutaneous injections of streptomycin sulfate, either 400 mg/kg for 30 days or 1,200 mg/kg for 15 days. Randomly selected chicks from each group were killed at intervals during the injection period, and the ampullae were examined for signs of vestibulotoxicit...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Park JC,Cohen GM

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Middle ear disease is increasingly being managed via transcanal endoscopic ear surgery (TEES). A limitation of TEES is that it restricts the surgeon to single-handed dissection. One solution to this would be an endoscope holder to facilitate two-handed dissection. Current endoscope holders are stationary, and c...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Berges AJ,Razavi C,Shahbazi M,Taylor R,Carey JP,Creighton FX

更新日期：2020-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute effects of influenza B, aspirin, and hyperammonemia on the inner ear were examined using the ferret model for Reye's syndrome. Histopathologic examination revealed varying degrees of vacuolization in both the sensory and nonsensory endolymphatic tissues of the cochlear and vestibular membranous labyrinth. Th...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Rarey KE,Davis JA,Deshmukh DR

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of chondrosarcoma of the larynx, diagnosed by a percutaneous core-needle biopsy (CNB). Cartilaginous tumors of the larynx are usually diagnosed by biopsy with direct laryngomicroscopy under general anesthesia. However, patients find it difficult to undergo a biopsy under general anesthesia, for physic...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Miyamaru S,Haba K

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Despite improved surgical and medical therapies, recurrence remains a significant problem in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP), given a recently-reported long-term revision rate of 15%-20%. In this prospective study uni- and multivariate statistical analyses were used to identify clinical, labor...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Brescia G,Marioni G,Franchella S,Ramacciotti G,Velardita C,Giacomelli L,Marino F,Martini A

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbonic anhydrase appears to be involved in the process of otoconial formation. The purpose of this investigation was to observe the morphologic change in the surface structure of the otolithic organ in developing chick embryos after injection of the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, acetazolamide. Acetazolamide (1.5, 3,...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Kido T,Sekitani T,Yamashita H,Endo S,Masumitsu Y,Shimogori H

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this study, we evaluate the effect of acyclovir in the treatment of recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP), in addition to CO2 surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We include 12 patients who had aggressive RRP and required at least three prior endoscopic surgeries in this study. Acyclovir treatment start...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Kiroğlu M,Cetik F,Soylu L,Abedi A,Aydoğan B,Akçali C,Kiroğlu F,Ozsahinoğlu C

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the combined use of a nanocarbon (NC) suspension and low-dose 99mTc-MIBI for parathyroid localization during surgery in patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism (sHPT). METHODS:Between March 2010 and September 2015, 40 patients with sHPT were enrolled in this study and were randomized to re...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Chen J,Zhou Q,Feng J,Wang J

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a complicated disease with clinical symptoms that are impacted by the absence or presence of nasal polyps (CRSsNP or CRSwNP). Understanding of the different treatments of CRS is very significant in selecting appropriate therapies and preventing exacerbation relevant to this ch...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Lin L,Dai F,Ren G,Wei J,Chen Z,Tang X

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inverted papillomas (IPs) in the nose or the paranasal sinuses exhibit a tendency for rapid growth with bone destruction, a high recurrence rate, and an association with malignancy, requiring early diagnosis and aggressive surgical therapy. A number of operative approaches have been reported in the literature, with gr...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Buchwald C,Nielsen LH,Nielsen PL,Ahlgren P,Tos M

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether inclusion of chemoradiation history increases estimated risk for complications following total laryngectomy using the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) Surgical Risk Calculator. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective review of 96 patients wit...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Cao A,Khayat S,Cash E,Nickel C,Gettelfinger J,Tennant P,Bumpous J

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis (HNL) also known as Kikuchi or Kikuchi-Fujimato disease is a benign and self-limiting disease. The entity was first described in 1972 by Kikuchi and Fujimato in Japan independently. HNL is prevalent in Asia, although it may be seen in a wide geographic distribution. It commonly af...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Koybasi S,Saydam L,Gungen Y

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Determine the outcome of hearing in Meniere's Disease (MD) after antiviral treatment. STUDY DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:University Hospital. METHODS:Thirty one new patients with a diagnosis of MD were treated with antiviral drugs during 2012. Acyclovir or valacyclovir was used depending on insurance ...

journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology

authors： Gacek RR

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00