Abstract:
PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to demonstrate the oncologic safety of diode laser surgery in the treatment of early glottic carcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included 45 patients affected by Tis and T1 glottic squamous cell carcinomas and treated endoscopically by diode laser (60 W, 810 nm). The endoscopic resections were graded according to the European Laryngological Society Classification including 5 types of cordectomy. These cases were classified according to the 2002 American Joint Committee on Cancer-International Union Against Cancer (AJCC-UICC) TNM system and included 9 Tis (20%), 31 T1a (68.9%), and 5 T1b (11.1%) glottic carcinomas. The length of follow-up ranged from 24 to 86 months, with an average follow-up period of 36 months. The case study included 39 males (86.7%) and 6 females (13.3%), aged 35 to 81 years, with a mean age of 51 years. RESULTS:There were 5 recurrences (11.1%): 4 local (8.9%), in which 3 were salvaged, and 1 (2.2%) regional. Three patients (6.7%) developed second primary cancers on the controlateral cord after a mean of 18 months. All local recurrences occurred in patients with T1b lesions. Forty patients (88.9%) were alive and disease-free at a median follow-up of 36 months. The overall larynx preservation was 97.6%. The actuarial recurrence-free survival analysis by the Kaplan-Meier method showed a survival of 92.3% at 2 years, 89.2 at 5 years, and 85.6 at 7 years. CONCLUSIONS:Diode laser microsurgery is an oncologically safe, function-preserving modality for the treatment of Tis and T1 glottic carcinomas. This surgical technique provides excellent local control of disease and laryngeal preservation.
journal_name
Am J Otolaryngoljournal_title
American journal of otolaryngologyauthors
Ferri E,Armato Edoi
10.1016/j.amjoto.2007.03.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-03-01 00:00:00pages
101-5issue
2eissn
0196-0709issn
1532-818Xpii
S0196-0709(07)00041-5journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of low-dose dexamethasone sodium phosphate (5 mg) on the prophylaxis of nausea and vomiting after tympanomastoid surgery. Tropisetron hydrochloride (2 mg) and saline were used as controls. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred twenty patients (n = 40 in each of 3 g...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1053/ajot.2002.126319
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Eustachian tube balloon dilation (ETBD) has been recently described as feasible treatment for patients with refractory Eustachian tube dysfunction (ETD). The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of ETBD in the treatment of symptomatic Eustachian tube dysfunction (SETD) by subjective and objective anal...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2015.10.010
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Facial nerve monitoring is often used to predict postoperative facial function after acoustic neuroma tumor removal. In this study, three methods of predicting facial nerve function were compared. These methods used various parameters of the evoked electromyographic monitoring. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-fou...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(98)90103-x
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to review the outcomes of facial nerve repair and attempt to identify predictors of recovery time. STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective chart review was conducted. SETTING:The study was done in a single, tertiary care, otologic referral center. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirty-one patients und...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2006.06.009
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the relationship between facial cephalometric measures and response to uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis of skeletal cephalometric measures obtained from a consecutive sample of 43 patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) who underwent body m...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(97)90079-x
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Laryngeal papillomatosis is the most common benign tumor of the larynx of children. It is characterized by the development of exophytic proliferative lesions in the mucosa of the airways. Human papillomavirus (HPV) has been recognized as a causal agent among which HPV types 6 and 11 are the most frequently impl...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2019.02.003
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Potential fascial spaces of the neck communicate inferiorly with the mediastinum and thus provide a route for spread of infections. It is very uncommon for supraglottitis to spread to one of these spaces. In this rare case, this infection not only involved the parapharyngeal space but also followed the anatomic path d...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2003.09.007
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although tinnitus patients have different audiometric configuration, we evaluated them using the same approach. Thus we analyzed the clinical features of patients with subjective tinnitus classified according to audiometric configuration. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study cohort consisted of 123 patients with su...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2015.08.009
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report our long-term results in surgical management of invasive intralabyrinthine cholesteatoma. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study is a case series in a tertiary referral center. Retrospective chart review of all mastoid operations performed for chronic ear disease between 1994 and 2019 at University Health Ne...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102407
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute suppurative thyroiditis and thyroid abscess are rare. The finding of a sinus tract arising from the pyriform sinus in some cases highlights the possibility of a branchial apparatus origin. We present three case histories that include a left-sided lesion and radiologic or surgical-anatomic evidence of an internal...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0196-0709(91)90067-p
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Many head and neck surgical procedures are considered clean-contaminated wounds and antibiotic prophylaxis is recommended. Despite prophylaxis, the incidence of surgical site infections remains significant - especially in the setting of free tissue transfer. The antibiotic course is often of a longer duration a...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2017.01.009
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intralabyrinthine schwannomas are rare tumors of the distal ends of the cochlear and vestibular nerve. Their presence can be debilitating secondary to symptoms of hearing loss, vertigo, tinnitus, and imbalance. Currently, treatment to restore hearing in those who have become profoundly deaf is not attempted. Additiona...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2013.11.002
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A newly devised pupillograph that can record the pupillary responses of both eyes simultaneously in a supine subject is described. Three patients with Meniere's disease in the attack and quasiattack stages showed a similar abnormality of pupillary light contraction on the affected side, compared with the unaffected si...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(85)80090-9
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To reach a consensus on the preoperative evaluation and management of intraoperative and postoperative tonsillectomy hemorrhage. METHOD:A survey on the preoperative evaluation and the management of intraoperative and postoperative tonsillectomy hemorrhage was given to one of the faculty members at each of the ...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0196-0709(95)90006-3
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Rare diseases are often poorly understood, and this study sought to investigate the incidence of a rare disease entity, basaloid squamous cell carcinoma (BSCC) of the oral cavity (OC) at a tertiary care medical center and to assess its clinical outcomes. METHODS:The aim of this study was to collect data in ...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102645
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In the literature, diabetes mellitus was mentioned as one of the etiologic factors of olfactory disorder. However, association between olfactory dysfunction and complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus is unclear. The aim of this study was to determine if there is any correlation between olfactory dysfuncti...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2019.102365
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A case-control study was done to confirm the higher prevalence of sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) among sickle cell patients (HbSS) from southern Brazil. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Twenty-eight patients and 28 matched normal controls were studied. Besides complete anamneses and physical otolaryngological examinati...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(00)85001-2
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare hearing outcomes in patients with far advanced otosclerosis (FAO) undergoing cochlear implantation to an age-matched group of controls, to describe the effects of cochlear ossification on hearing, and to review the adverse effects of implantation in patients with FAO. HYPOTHESIS:Hearing performan...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2012.05.001
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Profound unilateral sensorineural hearing loss is an indication for the placement of a bone anchored hearing aid. In a few unfortunate patients who later develop contralateral hearing loss, a cochlear implant becomes a good option. We present our experience in these cases and discuss our technique for single stage con...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2015.05.003
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that propylene glycol causes inflammatory changes and cholesteatoma when applied to chinchilla middle ears. Vitamin A and synthetic analogues are essential for the normal differentiation of epithelial tissues. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the administration of isotreti...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0196-0709(90)90163-p
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study was performed to evaluate the usefulness of Hounsfield unit (HU) to better distinguish cholesteatoma from other inflammatory conditions in the mastoid ad antrum before primary mastoid surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We enrolled 82 patients who underwent tympanomastoidectomy for treatment of chronic o...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2010.01.008
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to investigate the relationship between peripheral vertigo and inflammation by using the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) as an inflammatory marker. We recruited 103 patients with peripheral vertigo (71 women, 32 men; mean age, 39.8 ± 14.7 years) who presented to the Otolaryngology Department of Dumlupina...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2014.08.004
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The main limitation of fine-needle aspiration (FNA) is its limited distinction between neoplastic and benign lesions. We summarize our experience with thyroid nodules that were defined as follicular lesions by comparing the clinical and cytological features of the thyroid follicular lesions that were examine...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(03)00030-9
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The characteristics of response of 98 vestibular nuclei neurons were investigated in the barbiturate anesthetized cat. All type I and type II neurons (tonic and kinetic) responded to stimulation of the horizontal canals with step and impulse accelerations. Seventy-seven (79 per cent) neurons of all types demonstrated ...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(80)80019-6
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cervical lymphadenopathy could be a manifestation of occult nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is frequently detected in NPC, and its malignant transformation is associated through the action of the oncoprotein latent membrane protein-1 (LMP-1). PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to inv...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2008.02.013
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHLs) of the sinonasal tract comprise a rare entity that constitutes 1.5% of all NHLs and 2.2% of extranodal lymphomas in the whites. Clinical diagnosis may be very challenging because of the variety and low specificity of the presenting symptoms and signs. METHODS-RESULTS:We ...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2005.09.019
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Divided nevus, which is also known as "kissing nevus," "split ocular nevus" and "panda nevus" is a rare congenital dermatological abnormality that occurs on opposing margins of upper and lower eyelids. There is a paucity of literature on this rare anomaly, with most knowledge from this disease process derived from iso...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2013.01.004
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the activities of inner ear melanin in patients with pigment variations and disorders. Our purpose was to find evidence on the effects of melanin-containing cells by measuring the high-frequency threshold and the latency of stapes reflex in patients with vitiligo. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Twenty-nin...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(98)90038-2
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purulent otitis media was induced in 12 middle ears of Sprague-Dawley rats by inoculation of pneumococci type 3. The pressure required to open the eustachian tube was recorded 4 days later and was found to be 3.05 +/- 0.10 kPa (mean +/- SEM), which was 1.08 +/- 0.15 kPa lower than the mean value obtained in a control ...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0196-0709(90)90117-e
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The study objective is to evaluate the clinical features and outcomes of patients treated for head and neck malignant fibrous histiocytoma at a tertiary care medical facility. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is a retrospective case series of 17 adult subjects with malignant fibrous histiocytoma of the head and neck...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2012.06.010
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00