Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:In the literature, diabetes mellitus was mentioned as one of the etiologic factors of olfactory disorder. However, association between olfactory dysfunction and complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus is unclear. The aim of this study was to determine if there is any correlation between olfactory dysfunction and complications of diabetes mellitus. METHODS:The study population included eighty-five (85) patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (56 females and 29 males, mean age 55.4 ± 9.4 years). The routine laboratory and ophthalmoscope examinations were used in the study. The Connecticut Chemosensory Clinical Research Center odor test was performed to all patients. Patients were grouped (normal, anosmia, mild hyposmia, moderate hyposmia, severe hyposmia) in respect to olfactory function. RESULT:Distribution of the patients was 34.1% male (29) and 65.9% female (56). Mean Hemoglobin A1c value was 9.0 ± 2.7. The distribution of complications was 38.8% nephropathy, 25.9% retinopathy, 24.7% microalbuminuria. In Odor Test classification, statistically significant difference was not detected in nephropathy, retinopathy and microalbuminuria ratios (p = 0.523, p = 0.057, p = 0.993). CONCLUSIONS:This study revealed that in odor test classification, statistically significant difference was not detected between the patients with complications (nephropathy, retinopathy, and microalbuminuria) and the patients without complications.
journal_name
Am J Otolaryngoljournal_title
American journal of otolaryngologyauthors
Kaya KS,Mazı EE,Demir ST,Tetik F,Tuna M,Turgut Sdoi
10.1016/j.amjoto.2019.102365subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-01-01 00:00:00pages
102365issue
2eissn
0196-0709issn
1532-818Xpii
S0196-0709(19)30917-2journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:Microvascular anastomosis is generally performed by attending surgeons or fellows, with published success rates >95%. Since otolaryngology residents do not typically perform microvascular anastomosis, it is unknown if they achieve similar results. The objective of this study is to determine the success rate a...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2013.02.005
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine survival and factors influencing survival for parotid gland cancer. METHODS:Cases of parotid gland malignancy were extracted from the SEER database for 1988 to 1998. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was conducted for the most common tumor histologies. Cox proportional hazards modeling was conducted ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2004.06.017
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The distribution of minimal two-point discrimination values on the tongue and soft palate was investigated in normal subjects using electric stimulation. It was performed using square pulses of 0.35 ms duration, a rate 10 Hz, a voltage between 3.5 and 7.0 with an average of 4.09 using two silver-silver chloride electr...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0196-0709(89)90110-5
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the role of combined therapy using montelukast and intranasal mometasone furoate compared to intranasal mometasone furoate alone in treatment of adenoid hypertrophy regarding efficacy and recurrence rate. METHODS:The study included 100 children with adenoid hypertrophy, they were randomly assign...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102723
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Meniere's disease is a peripheral audiovestibular disorder characterized by vertigo, hearing loss, tinnitus, and aural fullness. Management of these symptoms includes medical and surgical treatment. Many patients with Meniere's disease can be managed using nonablative therapy, such as intratympanic steroids and endoly...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102817
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The supracricoid laryngectomies (SCLs) are conservative surgical techniques for the treatment of selected laryngeal carcinomas. The advantage of SCL is that a permanent tracheostoma is not required, thus, maintaining the principal laryngeal functions. The aim of the study is to report objective, subjective, and...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2006.01.010
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the relationship between facial cephalometric measures and response to uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis of skeletal cephalometric measures obtained from a consecutive sample of 43 patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) who underwent body m...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(97)90079-x
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of carcinoma arising in a membranous type of monomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland is reported, and the literature is reviewed. This may represent the first unequivocal case of carcinoma arising in a nonadenolymphomatous and nonsebaceous monomorphic adenoma of the salivary gland. ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(85)80007-7
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the reliability of temporal bone high-resolution CT (HRCT) in patients with traumatic facial paralysis. METHODS:HRCT with cross-sectional scanning and multi-planar reformation (MPR) was performed on 26 cases with traumatic facial paralysis, and the preoperative imaging manifes...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2017.12.003
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The bacteriology of acute otitis media in 18 children eight to 17 years of age was investigated through the use of culture of middle ear exudate obtained by tympanic membrane puncture. Equal numbers of children had either Hemophilus influenzae (six) or Streptococcus pneumoniae (six) in the middle ear exudate. Acute ot...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(81)80004-x
更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Analyze postoperative complications after free flap surgery based on PGY training level. METHODS:Data on free flap surgeries of the head and neck performed from 2005 to 2013 was collected from the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) database. Cases identifying ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2017.06.001
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Current methods to evaluate patients with esophageal disease include barium swallow with fluoroscopy, which is useful in demonstrating structural defects. Disordered motility is better evaluated with a cine-esophagram. Recent application of radioisotopes has been useful in evaluation of esophageal reflux and the post-...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(81)80043-9
更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Olfactory neuroblastoma is a rare malignant tumor of the nasal cavity arising from the olfactory neuroepithelium. It usually presents as a polypoid mass high in the nasal vault including the cribriform plate, superior turbinate, and superior portion of nasal septum. An 89-year-old man visited our office with symptoms ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2006.07.013
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Substantial support for the concept that the posterior semicircular canal is responsible for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo comes from four sources: clinical observations, temporal bone histopathology, experimental observations, and results of selective denervation of the posterior canal crista (singular neurect...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(85)80042-9
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We aimed to attract our college's attention to the Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome (MRS), which has been an infrequently encountered subject in otolaryngology journals during the last 10 years. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective review of the last 10 years' patient database was performed to find patients with...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2008.02.004
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 37-year old man had laryngeal myxoma arising from the lingual surface of the epiglottis. Laryngeal myxoma appears to be rare, as the authors' review of the literature failed to reveal any cases reported in the past two decades. ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(86)80036-9
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Malignant otitis externa is a severe and rare infection of the external acoustic meatus. Triphasic bone and (67)Ga scintigraphies are used to initial detect and follow-up the response of therapy. With single photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography images, the diagnostic sensitivity is higher. We presen...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2012.11.001
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent technological advances and developments in surgical technique have made the craniocervical junction (CCJ) accessible through the transnasal surgical corridor. Endoscopic endonasal transclival and transodontoid approaches have been previously described in the literature. Traditionally, these approaches entail a ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2014.12.005
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Observations from clinical and research applications of brain stem evoked response audiometry and electrocochleography have suggested that tone bursts of only a few milliseconds' duration can elicit frequency specific responses. Because such brief stimuli are not perceived as being total, the extent to which the audit...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(81)80027-0
更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The goals of successful reconstructive surgery are to restore function and cosmesis; however, limitation of resources can become an important consideration in low-middle income countries. METHODS:We describe our experience using the submental island flap in two cases during a short-term surgical camp in Eas...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2016.09.012
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis (HNL) also known as Kikuchi or Kikuchi-Fujimato disease is a benign and self-limiting disease. The entity was first described in 1972 by Kikuchi and Fujimato in Japan independently. HNL is prevalent in Asia, although it may be seen in a wide geographic distribution. It commonly af...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(03)00061-9
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:(1) To detect the presence of residual mesenchyme in temporal bones of adults and children above 5 years of age; (2) to evaluate its regression with increasing age, and; (3) to detect pathologic conditions associated with the presence of unresolved mesenchyme. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We examined 1,404 human temp...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(99)90075-3
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The acute effects of influenza B, aspirin, and hyperammonemia on the inner ear were examined using the ferret model for Reye's syndrome. Histopathologic examination revealed varying degrees of vacuolization in both the sensory and nonsensory endolymphatic tissues of the cochlear and vestibular membranous labyrinth. Th...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(84)80011-3
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the parents' perspective concerning the children's clinical picture before and after supraglottoplasty for the treatment of laryngomalacia (LM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Retrospective study in 110 children diagnosed with LM followed at the Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology outpatient clinics of S. João Hosp...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2018.05.007
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess the diagnosis accuracy rate of neck ultrasonography (US) characteristics in thyroid cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective study of patients who underwent thyroid surgery for palpable thyroid nodules at the department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck surgery, Kaohsiung...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2008.07.003
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A diagnosis of natural killer (NK)/T-cell lymphoma was clarified after repeated deep neck abscess in a 63-year-old man. The absolute number of lymphocytes was mildly decreased. Lymphopenia induced by latent malignant lymphoma in this case likely caused the immunodeficiency, which induced repeated infection in the head...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2008.05.004
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is rare, but highly aggressive. Due to the advanced stage of this cancer at the time of diagnosis, radical surgery with reconstruction of pharynx is the standard care with high morbidity and mortality rate. A safer partial pharyngectomy could also be used for in...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102505
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a man affected by a unilateral Ménière's disease who, after being free from vertigo spells and tinnitus for more than ten years, manifested an exacerbation of symptoms just before the diagnosis of a choroidal melanoma. Melanoma is an aggressive form of cancer derived from neuroectodermal melanocy...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2014.04.007
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:PFAPA syndrome is derived from the initials of the English words of the findings that make up the syndrome ("Periodic Fever", "Aphthous Stomatitis", "Pharyngitis", "Adenitis"). This study aims to evaluate the vestibular system in patients with PFAPA syndrome by the cVEMP test and to give a general review of P...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2021.102903
更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We aimed to evaluate the possible changes in the middle ears of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and to measure their hearing functions by eleven different test frequencies including standard and high frequencies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study group was comprised of 74 patients with RA. The control gr...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2004.06.001
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
