Abstract:
:Acute suppurative thyroiditis and thyroid abscess are rare. The finding of a sinus tract arising from the pyriform sinus in some cases highlights the possibility of a branchial apparatus origin. We present three case histories that include a left-sided lesion and radiologic or surgical-anatomic evidence of an internal sinus tract. Our discussion focuses on two considerations: first, the exact branchial pouch from which this lesion arises, and second, a proposed protocol for the work-up and management of patients with the onset or recurrence of acute suppurative thyroiditis or thyroid abscess.
journal_name
Am J Otolaryngoljournal_title
American journal of otolaryngologyauthors
Har-el G,Sasaki CT,Prager D,Krespi YPdoi
10.1016/0196-0709(91)90067-psubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
6-11issue
1eissn
0196-0709issn
1532-818Xpii
0196-0709(91)90067-Pjournal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Arytenoid adduction procedures involve approximation of the arytenoid cartilages with the goal of reducing posterior glottal gap size and improving voice. However, voice outcomes after arytenoid adduction are not always optimal and may be improved by precise use of suture placements, forces, and direction angles. The ...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(03)00054-1
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Removal of benign vocal fold lesions results in small to moderate-sized mucosal defect on vocal fold, which heals by secondary intention. Microsuturing this defect leads to primary wound healing with fastened recovery and less scar. However, its value has not been determined. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is pros...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2012.06.001
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Malignant cutaneous adnexal tumors (MCAT) are rare and comprise a heterogeneous group of cancers. There have been several studies reviewing prognostic factors of these tumors, but no studies focusing on the head and neck. This study aimed to review a large population based database to evaluate prognostic fac...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2018.09.011
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten guinea pigs were irradiated with 30 Gy of x-radiation. Five were killed on the eighth day after irradiation, and the remainder were killed at the sixteenth day after irradiation. At the time of death, examination was made of the ciliary activity and the fine structure of the middle ear mucosa. Serous effusion was ...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(87)80008-x
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meniere's disease is a peripheral audiovestibular disorder characterized by vertigo, hearing loss, tinnitus, and aural fullness. Management of these symptoms includes medical and surgical treatment. Many patients with Meniere's disease can be managed using nonablative therapy, such as intratympanic steroids and endoly...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102817
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A 10-year-old girl presented to the Emergency Department with temporomandibular joint pain, malocclusion, and trismus after a bicycle accident. METHODS:CT of the temporal bones showed displacement of the right mandibular condyle into the middle cranial fossa with small intraparenchymal hemorrhage. The con...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2013.11.004
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to determine the immediate effects of intraperitoneal doses of gentamicin (GM) which would result in variable degrees of destruction of crista ampullary hair cells of frogs. This information will serve as a baseline guide to cell regeneration experiments on the damaged vestibular sens...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2004.08.007
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cluster schedule of allergen-specific immunotherapy (AIT) is a cost-effective choice for allergic rhinitis (AR) patients, but its safety has been questioned due to the greater dosages required at each treatment compared with conventional immunotherapy. It remains a question that whether cluster schedule lead...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2019.07.013
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We evaluated the relationship between otitis media with effusion and thiol/disulfide homeostasis using a novel marker of oxidative stress. METHODS:The study group consisted of 30 patients (mean age 8.33 ± 3.30 years) with bilateral otitis media with effusion admitted to our hospital. The control group consi...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2018.12.012
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present morphologic evidence of viral-induced vestibular nerve pathology in Menière's Disease (MD). MATERIAL STUDIED: Twelve temporal bones (TB) from 8 patients with the clinical symptoms of MD. RESULTS:There was endolymphatic hydrops (EH) and perilymphatic fibrosis in 10 of the 12 TB from MD patients. Of...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/ajot.2001.24822
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes a woman with hemorrhagic telangiectasia, or Osler-Weber-Rendu disease, with recurrent nosebleeds despite prior septal dermoplasty and laser treatments. Telangiectasias were clearly shown at the time of angiography. Embolization of abnormal vessels on both sides resulted in cessation of epistaxis...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0196-0709(95)90047-0
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Describe current practices and challenges in personal protective equipment (PPE) use among US otolaryngologists during the COVID-19 pandemic. STUDY DESIGN:Online survey. SETTING:Academic and non-academic healthcare institutions. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Subjects included US otolaryngology physicians. Emails we...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102735
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of increased endogenous Antisecretory Factor (AF) synthesis using specially processed cereals (SPC) in a sample of patients with defined unilateral Meniere's disease (MD), compared to the results of a treatment protocol of intravenous glycerol and dexamethasone. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Tw...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102673
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical characteristics of 99 consecutive patients with acquired and perioperatively established aural cholesteatoma were compared with those of 81 patients with chronic otitis without cholesteatoma (controls). The patients answered a questionnaire, and preoperative and perioperative clinical observations were record...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0196-0709(91)90002-w
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to investigate the relationship between peripheral vertigo and inflammation by using the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) as an inflammatory marker. We recruited 103 patients with peripheral vertigo (71 women, 32 men; mean age, 39.8 ± 14.7 years) who presented to the Otolaryngology Department of Dumlupina...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2014.08.004
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:IMPORTANCE:Resident fatigue has become a point of emphasis in medical education and its effects on otolaryngology residents and their patients require further study. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of our study was to evaluate the prevalence and nature of fatigue in otolaryngology residents, evaluate various quality of life mea...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2016.01.017
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A murine model of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) was used to determine the role of arachidonic acid (AA) metabolites in the growth of SCC of the head and neck. MATERIALS AND METHODS:C3H/HeJ mice bearing SCC (SCC VII) were treated with cyclooxygenase inhibitors (piroxicam and nabumetone) or a 5-lipoxygenase inhi...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(97)90041-7
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The most common surgical method to remove benign parotid tumors remains the prograde approach. We examined if a retrograde surgical technique offers better outcomes than historical prograde controls. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective chart review at Stanford Hospital was conducted to identify retrograde pa...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2017.05.003
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Evaluate trends in mortality due to acute epiglottitis before and after adoption of Haemophilus influenza Type b vaccination (Hib) in pediatric and adult populations. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients who died from acute epiglottis from 1979 to 2017 identified using National Vital Statistics System. Mortality rat...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102882
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSHL) is an emergency otological disease, and its definite prognostic factors remain unclear. This study applied machine learning methods to develop a new ISSHL prognosis prediction model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective study reviewed the medical data of...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102858
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The pedicled nasoseptal mucoperiosteal flap is currently widely used for the reconstruction of a skull base defect following transsphenoidal surgery. The flap is generally secured in position by a Foley catheter balloon. We describe an alternative technique using cylinders of Gelfoam™ (Pfizer Incorporated) t...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102417
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the result of transcanal tympanoplasty using Lyodura as a graft. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred thirty-seven patients with chronic suppurative otitis media with a dry perforation were considered for tympanoplasty. The transcanal permeatal approach was adopted. Lyodura as a ready-made graft was use...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(99)90000-5
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a group of patients with unilateral labyrinthine dysfunction, the maximal velocity of the slow component response to caloric stimulation was compared with that to horizontal vestibular rotatory stimulation by a low-frequency stimulus. It was found that the larger the magnitude of the caloric response, the larger we...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(84)80027-7
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:(1) To detect the presence of residual mesenchyme in temporal bones of adults and children above 5 years of age; (2) to evaluate its regression with increasing age, and; (3) to detect pathologic conditions associated with the presence of unresolved mesenchyme. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We examined 1,404 human temp...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(99)90075-3
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the functions of the enzyme Na+,K+-ATPase in epithelial tissues and discusses early and recent biochemical, physiologic and morphologic studies of the enzyme in the inner ear. The purpose of the investigation was to learn whether a relationship between perturbations in activity of the enzyme and M...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(82)80010-0
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Hard cochlear implant failures are diagnosed by objective tests whereas soft failures are suspected on the basis of clinical signs and symptoms. This study reviews our experience with children in tertiary pediatric medical center who underwent revision cochlear implantation, with emphasis on soft failures. MAT...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2017.12.014
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The exact architecture of the normal nasopharyngeal tonsil remains obscure because most histopathologic investigations have been based on surgically removed adenoids. We compared enlarged adenoids and normal nasopharyngeal tonsils under both light and electron microscopes. The marked features of clinically enlarged ad...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0196-0709(89)90135-x
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:1. Describe the presentation, imaging, and outcome of two cases of paraganglioma of the facial canal at our institution. 2. Summarize existing literature to better understand this lesion. 3. Clarify terminology. METHODS:Retrospective chart review at single tertiary academic referral center. Literature review u...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2014.08.006
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pyriform sinus fistula is a rare branchial anomaly that manifests as recurrent cervical infection resulting from contamination of the fistula internal orifice in the pyriform sinus. Although open neck surgery to resect the fistula has been recommended as a definitive treatment, identifying the fistula within the scar ...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2015.02.009
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current methods to evaluate patients with esophageal disease include barium swallow with fluoroscopy, which is useful in demonstrating structural defects. Disordered motility is better evaluated with a cine-esophagram. Recent application of radioisotopes has been useful in evaluation of esophageal reflux and the post-...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(81)80043-9
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00