Abstract：
PURPOSE:To report the result of transcanal tympanoplasty using Lyodura as a graft. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred thirty-seven patients with chronic suppurative otitis media with a dry perforation were considered for tympanoplasty. The transcanal permeatal approach was adopted. Lyodura as a ready-made graft was used. RESULTS:The success rate of the graft was 78%. Latrogenic incudostapedial joint dislocation was found in six patients (4.4%), and sensorineural hearing loss occurred in nine patients (6.5%). CONCLUSION:The use of thick dura as a graft for repair of the tympanic membrane may result in damage to the ossicular chain or dislocation of the incudostapedial joint when used as underlay. Excessive manipulation of the ossicles or drilling should be avoided.
journal_name
Am J Otolaryngoljournal_title
American journal of otolaryngologyauthors
Attallah MS,Zakzouk SMdoi
10.1016/s0196-0709(99)90000-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-07-01 00:00:00pages
199-201issue
4eissn
0196-0709issn
1532-818Xpii
S0196-0709(99)90000-5journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:Suspension laryngoscopy is a commonly performed procedure in otolaryngology. During the procedure, the laryngoscope applies direct force to the tongue. Postoperative tongue symptoms include pain, swelling, numbness, taste disturbance, and rarely motor deficits. Duration and magnitude of force applied have previ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102402
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aging is associated with changes in voice and/or laryngeal protective reflexes in humans. To assess the role of the laryngeal muscles in this change, we have examined in vitro thyroarytenoid (vocalis) muscles excised from the larynxes of young and old baboons. Contractile properties, fatigue characteristics, and resti...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(87)80029-7
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Microvascular anastomosis is generally performed by attending surgeons or fellows, with published success rates >95%. Since otolaryngology residents do not typically perform microvascular anastomosis, it is unknown if they achieve similar results. The objective of this study is to determine the success rate a...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2013.02.005
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Chronic tonsillitis (TC) is among the most common bacterial diseases in pediatric otolaryngology. We aimed to evaluate the expression of glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK-3β) in a cohort of children with chronic tonsillitis (TC), and the correlation between GSK-3β activity index and inflammatory profiles of TC. ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2018.03.005
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Many head and neck surgical procedures are considered clean-contaminated wounds and antibiotic prophylaxis is recommended. Despite prophylaxis, the incidence of surgical site infections remains significant - especially in the setting of free tissue transfer. The antibiotic course is often of a longer duration a...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2017.01.009
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a man affected by a unilateral Ménière's disease who, after being free from vertigo spells and tinnitus for more than ten years, manifested an exacerbation of symptoms just before the diagnosis of a choroidal melanoma. Melanoma is an aggressive form of cancer derived from neuroectodermal melanocy...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2014.04.007
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intralabyrinthine schwannomas are rare tumors of the distal ends of the cochlear and vestibular nerve. Their presence can be debilitating secondary to symptoms of hearing loss, vertigo, tinnitus, and imbalance. Currently, treatment to restore hearing in those who have become profoundly deaf is not attempted. Additiona...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2013.11.002
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the results of posterior conjunctival plication for the treatment of secondary eyelid ptosis after eyelid retraction repair in Graves disease. METHODS:Case series. All patients were evaluated preoperatively by routine eye examination and eyelid measurements including Margin Reflex Distance 1 and le...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2013.03.015
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Until recently, the prevailing view regarding the function of osteoblasts and osteoclasts was to attribute bone formation to the former and bone resorption to the latter. While the capacity of the osteoclast to degrade bone matrix remains unquestioned, there is now provocative evidence indicating that the osteoblast p...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(87)80044-3
更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relation between noise-induced permanent threshold shift (NIPTS) and vibration-induced dysfunction in the digital circulation was examined in a longitudinal survey among forest workers. The survey was based on annual examinations done between 1972 and 1983. Thirty-two forest workers with digital vasospasms were co...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(86)80013-8
更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hemangiopericytomas are soft tissue tumors composed of pericytic cells that are characterized by their "staghorn" vascular branching and their variable clinical presentation. Fifteen to 25% of all HPC occur in the head and neck, with only 5% found in the nose or paranasal sinuses. Sinonasal hemangiopericytoma (SNHPC) ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2016.09.003
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Edema of the arytenoid and wound hematoma are principal causes of inspiratory distress after arytenoid adduction and type I thyroplasty. The purpose of the present study was demonstrate esophageal regurgitation one of the causes of inspiratory distress after thyroplastic surgeries. STUDY DESIGN:Two case rep...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2006.01.017
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cochlear nerve preserving translabyrinthine vestibular schwannoma (VS) resection enables concurrent cochlear implantation. Implantation in patients with VS raises important concerns including the ability to undergo postoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) monitoring of residual tumor growth or tumor rec...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102518
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:There is limited data regarding the demographics and clinical features of SARS-CoV-2 infection in children. This information is especially important as pneumonia is the single leading cause of death in children worldwide. This Systematic Review aims to elucidate a better understanding of the global impact of...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102573
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Deep neck infections may be lethal if life-threatening complications occur, especially in immunocompromised hosts such as diabetic patients. This study was undertaken to better define the clinical features and prognosis of deep neck infections in the diabetic patients with special emphasis on the use of empiric...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(00)85019-x
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:As the incidence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) increases, otolaryngologists are more likely to encounter patients from this population during tonsillectomy. The purpose of this study was to examine whether outcomes differ between pediatric patients with and without ASD in a national cohort of children un...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2019.05.026
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The exact architecture of the normal nasopharyngeal tonsil remains obscure because most histopathologic investigations have been based on surgically removed adenoids. We compared enlarged adenoids and normal nasopharyngeal tonsils under both light and electron microscopes. The marked features of clinically enlarged ad...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0196-0709(89)90135-x
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study was designed to assess the clinical and surgical findings and long-term results of therapy in patients treated for bilateral chronic cholesteatomatous otitis media. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A series of 54 patients who underwent mastoid surgery for bilateral acquired cholesteatoma were followed regu...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0196-0709(93)90010-5
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cervical necrotizing fasciitis is a rapidly progressive and devastating infection that is usually caused by a polymicrobial infection including group A Streptococcus and anaerobes. We present a case of a newly diagnosed diabetic man who underwent transoral drainage of a Klebsiella pneumoniae paraglottic abscess, which...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2012.05.009
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This case report describes a patient who was found to have a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak originating from the petrous apex. The patient initially presented with multiple bouts of meningitis. The patient was treated surgically via a middle cranial fossa approach but presented five years later with recurrent meningit...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2014.02.013
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This clinical review presents a survey of the different types of epithelial neoplasms in the parotid gland. The incidence, histopathological classification, grade of malignancy, and staging system are discussed. Diagnostic procedures are reviewed and a scheme for treatment is proposed for the different types of epithe...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(80)80011-1
更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Lymph node density(LND) has been shown to be a better prognosticator than conventional nodal classification to predict prognosis for squamous cell carcinoma(SCC) of the oral cavity. However, studies focusing on subsites of oral cancer are meager. The role of LND for buccal SCC was evaluated in this study. METH...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2017.05.001
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A diagnosis of natural killer (NK)/T-cell lymphoma was clarified after repeated deep neck abscess in a 63-year-old man. The absolute number of lymphocytes was mildly decreased. Lymphopenia induced by latent malignant lymphoma in this case likely caused the immunodeficiency, which induced repeated infection in the head...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2008.05.004
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Starting eight days after hatching, chicks received daily subcutaneous injections of streptomycin sulfate, either 400 mg/kg for 30 days or 1,200 mg/kg for 15 days. Randomly selected chicks from each group were killed at intervals during the injection period, and the ampullae were examined for signs of vestibulotoxicit...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(84)80053-8
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Retrocochlear pathological findings may be suggested by findings on the brainstem response and acoustic sensorineural reflex (AR) tests. We describe the incidence of acoustic neuroma presenting as sudden hearing loss (SHL) and the effectiveness of the discrimination (DISC) test, the brainstem-evoked response, a...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(99)90063-7
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare hearing outcomes in patients with far advanced otosclerosis (FAO) undergoing cochlear implantation to an age-matched group of controls, to describe the effects of cochlear ossification on hearing, and to review the adverse effects of implantation in patients with FAO. HYPOTHESIS:Hearing performan...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2012.05.001
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two cases of inner ear injury caused by suppressed sneezing are described. One patient experienced vestibular symptoms in the form of reflexogenic vertigo that was relieved by surgical section of the tensor tympani tendon. The other patient had a sudden severe permanent sensorineural hearing loss. It is proposed that ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(85)80027-2
更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:CT temporal bone scans are often performed to aid in surgical planning and management of cholesteatomas. With improvements in the resolution of CT scans today, it is now possible to obtain more information from these scans than before. The aim of this study is to compare findings on high resolution CT (HRCT) ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2014.02.015
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Divided nevus, which is also known as "kissing nevus," "split ocular nevus" and "panda nevus" is a rare congenital dermatological abnormality that occurs on opposing margins of upper and lower eyelids. There is a paucity of literature on this rare anomaly, with most knowledge from this disease process derived from iso...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2013.01.004
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purulent otitis media was induced in 12 middle ears of Sprague-Dawley rats by inoculation of pneumococci type 3. The pressure required to open the eustachian tube was recorded 4 days later and was found to be 3.05 +/- 0.10 kPa (mean +/- SEM), which was 1.08 +/- 0.15 kPa lower than the mean value obtained in a control ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0196-0709(90)90117-e
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
