Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Malignant cutaneous adnexal tumors (MCAT) are rare and comprise a heterogeneous group of cancers. There have been several studies reviewing prognostic factors of these tumors, but no studies focusing on the head and neck. This study aimed to review a large population based database to evaluate prognostic factors that could impact survival. METHODS:The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database was utilized to identify patients with MCAT of the head and neck. Both overall and disease specific survival were the main outcome measures for the study. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to evaluate the association of suspected prognostic factors with survival. RESULTS:The five-year OS and DSS were 72.6 and 95.5%, respectively. A favorable factor for OS was surgical resection ([HR] 0.324; P = 0.001), while unfavorable factors for OS include older age (1.051; P < 0.001), higher tumor grade (1.254; P = 0.049), larger tumor size (1.293; P = 0.003), and positive nodal involvement (3.323; P = 0.002). A favorable factor for DSS was surgical resection (0.026; P < 0.001). Unfavorable factors for DSS include older age (1.058; P = 0.046), larger tumor size (2.528; 1.565-4.085; P < 0.001), and positive nodal involvement (4.761; P = 0.022). CONCLUSION:Review of the SEER database shows good 5-year OS and DSS rates, similar to those cited in other studies. We identified several prognostic factors associated with survival, while histologic sub-type does not seem to be associated with survival. Surgical resection is the mainstay of treatment.
journal_name
Am J Otolaryngoljournal_title
American journal of otolaryngologyauthors
Jandali DB,Ganti A,Al-Khudari S,Tajudeen BA,Revenaugh PCdoi
10.1016/j.amjoto.2018.09.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-01 00:00:00pages
110-114issue
1eissn
0196-0709issn
1532-818Xpii
S0196-0709(18)30822-6journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract::It is imperative that surgeons should have some knowledge and understanding of the beliefs of Jehovah's Witnesses to respect the patient's wishes and effectively minimize and manage blood loss. The objective of this review was to provide a management strategy for Jehovah's Witness patients undergoing otolaryngology, h...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2007.08.006
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Some cochlear implant (CI) patients lose their residual hearing during surgery. Two factors that might play a role in residual hearing loss are the change in intracochlear hydraulic pressure and force on the cochlear wall during electrode insertion. The aim of this study is to investigate whether a difference i...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102859
更新日期:2020-12-29 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review our results with elective superior mediastinal dissections for thyroid carcinomas. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective review. METHODS:We searched operative case logs for all patients with thyroid carcinoma treated with an elective superior mediastinal dissection by the senior author (Y.D.) during a 6-yea...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2008.05.003
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Potential fascial spaces of the neck communicate inferiorly with the mediastinum and thus provide a route for spread of infections. It is very uncommon for supraglottitis to spread to one of these spaces. In this rare case, this infection not only involved the parapharyngeal space but also followed the anatomic path d...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2003.09.007
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of inner ear injury caused by suppressed sneezing are described. One patient experienced vestibular symptoms in the form of reflexogenic vertigo that was relieved by surgical section of the tensor tympani tendon. The other patient had a sudden severe permanent sensorineural hearing loss. It is proposed that ...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(85)80027-2
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the functions of the enzyme Na+,K+-ATPase in epithelial tissues and discusses early and recent biochemical, physiologic and morphologic studies of the enzyme in the inner ear. The purpose of the investigation was to learn whether a relationship between perturbations in activity of the enzyme and M...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(82)80010-0
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) is a uncommon salivary malignant tumor. Our aim was to review our experience with parotid ACC, to identify clinical-pathological parameters predictive for outcome. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 228 patients affected by parotid gland carcinomas surgically treat...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2017.03.008
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The clinical use of aminoglycoside antibiotics is limited in most countries because of auditory toxicity side effects. However, their use is common in developing countries because they are inexpensive and convenient. Salvia miltiorrhiza extracts are used clinically in China for their antioxidant properties. W...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2013.08.022
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the result of transcanal tympanoplasty using Lyodura as a graft. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred thirty-seven patients with chronic suppurative otitis media with a dry perforation were considered for tympanoplasty. The transcanal permeatal approach was adopted. Lyodura as a ready-made graft was use...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(99)90000-5
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In pituitary macroadenomas with extensive suprasellar extension (SSE), suprasellar region can be approached by extending exposure either anteriorly by adding bone removal of the tuberculum sellae and planum sphenoidal or posteriorly from inside the sellar cavity through diaphragma sella. The later approach ha...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102808
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of chondrosarcoma of the larynx, diagnosed by a percutaneous core-needle biopsy (CNB). Cartilaginous tumors of the larynx are usually diagnosed by biopsy with direct laryngomicroscopy under general anesthesia. However, patients find it difficult to undergo a biopsy under general anesthesia, for physic...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2014.03.013
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes a woman with hemorrhagic telangiectasia, or Osler-Weber-Rendu disease, with recurrent nosebleeds despite prior septal dermoplasty and laser treatments. Telangiectasias were clearly shown at the time of angiography. Embolization of abnormal vessels on both sides resulted in cessation of epistaxis...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0196-0709(95)90047-0
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type III frontal recess air cell as a cause of frontal sinus pneumocele has not been previously reported in literature. A 31-year-old woman with chronic history of sinusitis presented with pressure in the left eye on blowing the nose. Computed tomography examination of the orbits and paranasal sinuses with coronal and...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2009.01.001
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 37-year old man had laryngeal myxoma arising from the lingual surface of the epiglottis. Laryngeal myxoma appears to be rare, as the authors' review of the literature failed to reveal any cases reported in the past two decades. ...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(86)80036-9
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Microvascular anastomosis is generally performed by attending surgeons or fellows, with published success rates >95%. Since otolaryngology residents do not typically perform microvascular anastomosis, it is unknown if they achieve similar results. The objective of this study is to determine the success rate a...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2013.02.005
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to determine the immediate effects of intraperitoneal doses of gentamicin (GM) which would result in variable degrees of destruction of crista ampullary hair cells of frogs. This information will serve as a baseline guide to cell regeneration experiments on the damaged vestibular sens...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2004.08.007
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An ancient Peruvian specimen (600 to 800 years old) with fibrous dysplasia involving the left frontoethmoidal region is discussed. The skull is that of a woman aged 20 to 30 years exhibiting marked deformity of the left frontal bone, ethmoids, orbit, and nasal wall. Plane radiographs and tomographic views demonstrate ...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(80)80005-6
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:It has been reported widely on various methods of repairing scalp avulsion/defect, including anastomotic vessels for total scalp avulsion and dermal grafts (skin grafting, latissimus dorsi or anterior serratus flap, "visor flap" repair.). The long-term retrospective study, however, with large sample size remain...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102752
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to report 2 cases of extramedullary plasmacytoma (EP) with localization to middle ear that were diagnosed and managed in our department. METHODS:The first patient was a 60-year-old man with progressive hearing loss, tinnitus, recurrent episodes of otalgia, and otorrhea in his right e...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2008.07.004
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In the literature, diabetes mellitus was mentioned as one of the etiologic factors of olfactory disorder. However, association between olfactory dysfunction and complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus is unclear. The aim of this study was to determine if there is any correlation between olfactory dysfuncti...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2019.102365
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study is to review the management of petrous apex cholesterol granuloma. The surgical approaches for drainage or total removal and the wait and see policy were analyzed, and outcomes were evaluated. METHODS:Retrospective charts of 27 patients managed for petrous apex cholesterol granuloma with...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2008.08.007
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effect of adding platelet rich plasma (PRP) or Hyaluronic acid (HA) to fat graft myringoplasty (FGM) for medium sized central tympanic membrane (TM) perforations. METHODS:This is a retrospective study conducted on 69 patients with medium sized central TM perforations. In 21 patients, PRP was...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2018.08.004
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acinic cell carcinoma is a rare tumor of the head and neck that mainly affects the parotid gland but occasionally involves the minor salivary glands of the upper aerodigestive tract. The authors present a case report of an occurrence of a low-grade acinic cell carcinoma of the true vocal fold, which they believe to be...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(03)00055-3
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether inclusion of chemoradiation history increases estimated risk for complications following total laryngectomy using the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) Surgical Risk Calculator. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective review of 96 patients wit...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2017.11.005
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Asiatic Black Bear (Ursus thibetanus or Selenarctos thibetanus), also known as the Tibetan black bear, the Himalayan black bear, or the moon bear is a omnivorous mammal. This animal is declared threatened animal and rarely comes in human contact. Recent decrease in forest area has, however, increased the chances o...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2006.08.014
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess the diagnosis accuracy rate of neck ultrasonography (US) characteristics in thyroid cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective study of patients who underwent thyroid surgery for palpable thyroid nodules at the department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck surgery, Kaohsiung...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2008.07.003
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Olfactory neuroblastoma is a rare malignant tumor of the nasal cavity arising from the olfactory neuroepithelium. It usually presents as a polypoid mass high in the nasal vault including the cribriform plate, superior turbinate, and superior portion of nasal septum. An 89-year-old man visited our office with symptoms ...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2006.07.013
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:1. Describe the presentation, imaging, and outcome of two cases of paraganglioma of the facial canal at our institution. 2. Summarize existing literature to better understand this lesion. 3. Clarify terminology. METHODS:Retrospective chart review at single tertiary academic referral center. Literature review u...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2014.08.006
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bacteriology of acute otitis media in 18 children eight to 17 years of age was investigated through the use of culture of middle ear exudate obtained by tympanic membrane puncture. Equal numbers of children had either Hemophilus influenzae (six) or Streptococcus pneumoniae (six) in the middle ear exudate. Acute ot...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-0709(81)80004-x
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Eustachian tube balloon dilation (ETBD) has been recently described as feasible treatment for patients with refractory Eustachian tube dysfunction (ETD). The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of ETBD in the treatment of symptomatic Eustachian tube dysfunction (SETD) by subjective and objective anal...
journal_title:American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2015.10.010
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00