Abstract:
:The location of edema and territory of extravasation of serum protein were examined in the white matter of cats with different forms of intracranial pathology following an impact-acceleration injury to the head. Edema was tested with an organic density gradient and Evans blue dye was used as a marker for breakdown of the blood-brain barrier. Animals with tissue hemorrhage (contusions) involving both cerebral cortex and white matter had a substantial, progressive accumulation of Evans blue-stained edema near tissue hemorrhage during the 6 h following trauma. In addition, this category of cats had a widespread, mild edema at 15 min after injury that was usually unaccompanied by Evans blue stain. Cats with cortical contusions had rather mild edema neighboring tissue hemorrhage; animals with subarachnoid hemorrhage in the absence of cerebral contusions had neither measurable edema nor (usually) visible Evans blue staining. We conclude that: acute traumatic cerebral edema varies considerably in presence, magnitude and territory with different forms of intracranial pathology; and mechanically induced edema can occur that is independent of spread of fluid from areas of tissue hemorrhage.
journal_name
Brain Resjournal_title
Brain researchauthors
Tornheim PA,Yi LF,Wagner KL,McLaurin RLdoi
10.1016/0006-8993(85)91611-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-06-24 00:00:00pages
81-90issue
1eissn
0006-8993issn
1872-6240pii
0006-8993(85)91611-7journal_volume
337pub_type
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