A novel poly(A)-binding protein acts as a specificity factor in the second phase of messenger RNA polyadenylation.

Abstract:

:Polyadenylation of mRNA precursors by poly(A) polymerase depends on a specificity factor, CPF, recognizing the polyadenylation signal AAUAAA. This paper describes an apparently novel poly(A)-binding protein that acts as a second specificity factor, mediating the recognition of the growing poly(A) tail. A transition from a slow initiation phase of polyadenylation to rapid elongation occurs when the growing tail is long enough to serve as a binding site for the poly(A)-binding protein. Elongation of an RNA carrying a tail of 10 or more adenylate residues can occur independently of CPF. A sharp decrease in the poly(A) chain growth rate after the addition of approximately 200 adenylate residues invites speculations about a role of the poly(A)-binding protein in poly(A) tail length control.

journal_name

Cell

journal_title

Cell

authors

Wahle E

doi

10.1016/0092-8674(91)90119-j

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-08-23 00:00:00

pages

759-68

issue

4

eissn

0092-8674

issn

1097-4172

pii

0092-8674(91)90119-J

journal_volume

66

pub_type

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