Gastrointestinal motility disorders.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:CRP is a marker of inflammation and infection of the gastric mucosa with Helicobacter pylori, which causes an inflammatory reaction. It has been reported that CagA(+) H. pylori strains induce more severe gastric inflammation and are also associated with higher risks of peptic ulcer and gastric cancer. The pur...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Jafarzadeh A,Hassanshahi GH,Nemati M

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gastric acid response to a 200-ml cup of tea was measured by in situ titration in 36 patients with duodenal ulcer (DU) and 56 without duodenal ulcer (controls). Tea resulted in an acid secretory response which was almost equal to that after a maximal dose (0.04 mg/kg) of histamine. The effect of tea was mainly due...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Dubey P,Sundram KR,Nundy S

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated how reflux-induced esophagitis affects the smooth muscle reactivity of the esophageal body. Two different esophagitis models were used: acid gastric and mixed duodenogastric reflux. All test animals apart from the controls developed gross and histologic evidence of esophagitis. Contracti...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Tugay M,Yildiz F,Utkan T,Müezzinoğlu B,Erden F,Gacar N,Ulak G

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On-demand therapy is effective for maintaining symptoms control in nonerosive gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Our aim was to assess the clinical effectiveness of on-demand therapy with a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) in mild GERD (nonerosive and low-grade esophagitis), its impact on health-related quality of lif...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ponce J,Argüello L,Bastida G,Ponce M,Ortiz V,Garrigues V

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to determine if HCV can be transmitted from patient to patient in psychiatric institutions and to determine possible routes of infection. We did a cross-sectional survey of 196 Japanese psychiatric patients tested for HCV and HBV markers and 400 age- and sex-matched controls. Anti-HCV w...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sawayama Y,Hayashi J,Kakuda K,Furusyo N,Ariyama I,Kawakami Y,Kinukawa N,Kashiwagi S

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenous proton pump inhibitors (IV PPIs) decrease rebleeding following endoscopic hemostasis of bleeding peptic ulcers. Oral PPIs may be equally efficacious and may significantly reduce health care costs. This study aimed to compare outcomes in patients receiving oral versus IV PPI therapy following endoscopic hem...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Murthy S,Keyvani L,Leeson S,Targownik LE

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is not known whether transjugular intrahepatic porto-systemic shunt (TIPS) is safe in patients with advanced liver cirrhosis. The aim of our study was to evaluate the impact of TIPS on transplant-free survival in patients with liver cirrhosis and MELD score ≥15. METHODS:All adult patients who underwent T...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ascha M,Hanouneh M,S Ascha M,Zein NN,Sands M,Lopez R,Hanouneh IA

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extraintestinal symptoms are often found in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Recent studies suggest that IBS is associated with bronchial hyperresponsiveness. But it is still arguable that the bronchial hyperresponsiveness is associated with IBS patients. The purpose of this study is to investigate the po...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Jun DW,Lee OY,Yoon HJ,Lee HL,Yoon BC,Choi HS,Lee MH,Lee DH,Kee CS

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Readmission for achalasia treatment is associated with significant morbidity and cost. Factors predictive of readmission would be useful in identifying patients at risk. METHODS:We performed a retrospective study using the Nationwide Readmission Database for the year 2016 and 2017. We collected data on ho...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Gupta K,Khan A,Chalhoub J,Groudan K,Desilets D

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT) is an accepted screening test for colorectal cancer (CRC). It has been shown to decrease mortality by up to 30%. The outcome of screening failures has not been adequately studied. AIMS:The purpose of this study was to assess the outcome of patients who were diagnosed with CRC ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Half EE,Mlynarsky L,Naftali T,Benjaminov F,Konikoff FM

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth factors, such as epidermal growth factor (EGF), are known to protect upper gut mucosa against irritants and to enhance healing of ulcerative lesions in animal models. A number of salivary growth factors are found in human saliva. The aim of this study was to determine if salivary growth factors and cytokines ar...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kongara K,Varilek G,Soffer EE

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastroesophageal reflux may be responsible for atypical symptoms such as chronic cough and hoarseness. Our aim was to evaluate and treat patients with severe gastroesophageal reflux and chronic cough or hoarseness with intensive antireflux therapy. Twenty-seven patients with typical heartburn symptoms in addition to s...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Waring JP,Lacayo L,Hunter J,Katz E,Suwak B

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was designed to investigate whether the administration of antimicrobial agents before laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is more effective for prevention of postoperative infection. During the period from January 1991 to September 2001, 397 patients treated with sulbactam/cefoperazone (SBT/CPZ) for pr...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Uchiyama K,Kawai M,Onishi H,Tani M,Kinoshita H,Ueno M,Yamaue H

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal failure is the most critical complication of Crohn's disease. Intestinal failure requires home parenteral nutrition, which worsens the quality of life of the patients and sometimes causes life-threatening complications. AIMS:The purpose of this study was to investigate the incidence and risk fact...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Watanabe Y,Miyoshi N,Fujino S,Takahashi H,Haraguchi N,Hata T,Matsuda C,Yamamoto H,Doki Y,Mori M,Mizushima T

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastroenterologists are in a unique position to assist women with chronic gastrointestinal disorders in order to optimize their health prior to pregnancy. Women, whether with chronic conditions or not, and their infants are more likely to be healthy when pregnancies are planned. Achieving a planned pregnancy at the id...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sridhar A,Cwiak CA,Kaunitz AM,Allen RH

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Eradication therapies for Helicobacter pylori infection are advancing as new acid inhibitory reagents approved. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of vonoprazan-based triple treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Triple therapy with vonoprazan and two antibiotics (amoxicillin and clarithr...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Tanabe H,Ando K,Sato K,Ito T,Goto M,Sato T,Fujinaga A,Kawamoto T,Utsumi T,Yanagawa N,Ichiishi E,Otake T,Kohgo Y,Nomura Y,Ueno N,Sugano H,Kashima S,Moriichi K,Fujiya M,Okumura T

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of fatal, progressive hepatotoxicity in a patient treated with lamotrigine. After presenting with a rash and fever, she developed elevated liver function tests and clinical sequelae of hepatic failure. The subacute course of her progressive liver damage is documented in serial liver biopsies. While h...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Overstreet K,Costanza C,Behling C,Hassanin T,Masliah E

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Liver transplant recipients often perform liver biopsy (LB), specially in the context of potentially recurring diseases, such as hepatitis C infection. However, the LB has risks of complications, despite being the gold standard. Transient elastography (TE) is a noninvasive method comparable to the LB to ev...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Della-Guardia B,Evangelista AS,Felga GE,Marins LV,Salvalaggio PR,Almeida MD

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of the T-cell-receptor repertoire and oligoclonal expansion of lamina propria T cells in patients with Crohn's disease suggest restricted antigen processing in this disease. We examined HPLC elution profiles of HLA-DR-bound peptides isolated from human intestine. Surgical samples of colon and ileum were obtain...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Oshitani N,Hato F,Jinno Y,Sawa Y,Hara J,Nakamura S,Matsumoto T,Arakawa T,Kitano A,Kitagawa S,Kuroki T

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastritis, an inflammatory state in gastric mucosa, can be induced experimentally in various ways. The present study considered the iodoacetamide model (Iodo). Omega-3 fatty acids (fish oil), black seed oil, and curcuminoids (natural products) in addition to omeprazole (synthetic proton-pump inhibitor) were tested. Su...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Elseweidy MM,Younis NN,Amin RS,Abdallah FR,Fathy AM,Yousif ZA

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some benign and malignant diseases develop on the background of chronic gastritis or duodenitis. The present study was performed in order to determine the magnitude of these background changes with relations to symptomatology and life style in the general population. Examinations were performed in 501 volunteers (age ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Borch K,Jönsson KA,Petersson F,Redéen S,Mårdh S,Franzén LE

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemiluminescence (CL) analysis of monocytes and polymorphonuclear cells (PMNs) was performed on 13 patients with Crohn's disease (CD) and 10 healthy volunteers. The percentages of monocyte populations in mononuclear cells obtained from the patients with CD were greater than those from the healthy volunteers, but the ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kitahora T,Suzuki K,Asakura H,Yoshida T,Suematsu M,Watanabe M,Aiso S,Tsuchiya M

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As recently described, Ki-1 anaplastic large cell lymphoma is a distinctive subtype of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. We report a Ki-1 anaplastic large cell lymphoma of the duodenum in a 62-year-old man. He received modified CHOP therapy and was in complete remission at 18 months. To our knowledge, this is the first report o...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Yoshikawa I,Murata I,Tanaka Y,Kanagawa K,Tabaru A,Itoh H,Otsuki M

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated alterations in brain response to rectal distension in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) compared to controls. Our aim was to compare regional brain activity in response to rectal balloon distension in patients with IBS and healthy controls. We studied six patients with IBS...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ringel Y,Drossman DA,Turkington TG,Bradshaw B,Hawk TC,Bangdiwala S,Coleman RE,Whitehead WE

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel probe was developed from genomic DNA of Helicobacter pylori ATCC type strain 43629. It hybridized with all 73 H. pylori clinical isolates tested but not with any of 183 non-H. pylori DNAs in dot blot hybridization. Typing tests revealed 41 different HaeIII-digestion patterns from 57 H. pylori strains tested. B...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Jiang C,Li C,Ha T,Ferguson DA Jr,Chi DS,Laffan JJ,Thomas E

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Achalasia is the best described motor disorder of the esophagus. Associations with familial glucocorticoid deficiency and alacrima (triple A syndrome) have been described in the pediatric population, but no attention has been paid to the possibility of this association in adults. Tear production was assessed in 20 pat...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Verma S,Brown S,Dakkak M,Bennett JR

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholestasis, which affects phospholipid trafficking, therefore would be expected to alter canalicular membrane phospholipid composition and fluidity, as well as fatty acid composition of membrane phospholipid. These alterations may affect transcytotic vesicle fusion and would be expected to cause variety of cholestati...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hyogo H,Tazuma S,Kajiyama G

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In conscious dogs with gastric and duodenal Thomas fistulas, we studied the effect of ethanol on plasma concentrations of gastrin. Ethanol was given either as an infusion into a peripheral vein (1.95 M, 200 ml/hr) or into the duodenum (0.95 M, 400 ml/hr) or as an intragastric bolus injection. The effect of the intraga...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Eysselein VE,Singer MV,Wentz H,Goebell H

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:There is a lack of studies describing the epidemiology of colorectal cancer (CRC) in patients aged 75 years and older (elderly). Current guidelines recommend against routine screening colonoscopies in this population. We sought to describe the epidemiology of CRC in the elderly, utilizing a large, popul...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Chouhan V,Mansoor E,Parasa S,Cooper GS

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since celiac disease screening by traditional IgA anti-endomysial antibody test is limited by high costs of monkey esophagus commercial kits as well as by rising ethical problems related to the endangered species, the identification of an inexpensive and commonly available substrate for this antibody determination is ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Volta U,Molinaro N,de Franceschi L,Fratangelo D,Bianchi FB

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00