Abstract:
BACKGROUND:It is not known whether transjugular intrahepatic porto-systemic shunt (TIPS) is safe in patients with advanced liver cirrhosis. The aim of our study was to evaluate the impact of TIPS on transplant-free survival in patients with liver cirrhosis and MELD score ≥15. METHODS:All adult patients who underwent TIPS at our institution between 2004 and 2011 were identified (N = 470). A total of 144 patients had MELD ≥15 at the time of TIPS. These patients were matched 1:1 to patients with liver cirrhosis who did not undergo TIPS based on age and MELD score using the greedy algorithm. Patients were followed up until time of death or liver transplantation. Kaplan-Meier curves and log-rank tests were used to test for differences in survival outcome between the two groups. RESULTS:A total of 288 patients with liver cirrhosis were included, of whom 144 underwent TIPS and 144 did not. The two groups were matched based on age and MELD score and were comparable with regard to gender and ethnicity. Mean MELD and Child-Pugh scores in the study population were 20.9 ± 6.5 and 10.5 ± 1.8, respectively. The most common indication for TIPS was varices (49 %), followed by refractory ascites (42 %). In the first 2 months post-TIPS, there was increased mortality or liver transplantation in patients who had TIPS compared to those who did not, but this did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.07). However, after 2 months, TIPS is associated with 56 % lower risk of dying or needing liver transplantation (p < 0.01) than cirrhotic patients who did not undergo TIPS. CONCLUSION:In patients with liver cirrhosis and MELD ≥15, TIPS might improve transplant-free survival for patients who live for at least 2 months after the procedure.
journal_name
Dig Dis Scijournal_title
Digestive diseases and sciencesauthors
Ascha M,Hanouneh M,S Ascha M,Zein NN,Sands M,Lopez R,Hanouneh IAdoi
10.1007/s10620-016-4185-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-02-01 00:00:00pages
534-542issue
2eissn
0163-2116issn
1573-2568pii
10.1007/s10620-016-4185-3journal_volume
62pub_type
杂志文章abstract::To evaluate the influence of chronic alcoholism on clinical features of chronic pancreatitis in Japan, pain evolution, pancreatic insufficiency, and long-term prognosis were studied by comparing chronic alcoholic pancreatitis (N = 88) with idiopathic pancreatitis (N = 67). The 155 patients with known course of the dis...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01536151
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apoptosis is an important process in a wide variety of different biological systems. In addition to caspases, recently, calpains, another family of proteases, have been found to be involved in apoptosis of many cell systems. This study is designed with the aims to evaluate the possible effect of Z-LLY-FMK (a calpain i...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
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abstract::The clonality of gastric glands remains a controversial topic. Chimeric mouse studies suggested that all gastric glands were monoclonal. However, using the X-linked transgenic mouse model, we have suggested that most glands are polyclonal during development and that the fraction of monoclonal glands increases after bi...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:ddas.0000017441.06479.c8
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abstract::Serum biochemical tests were observed for about three weeks following oral cholecystography with fractionated high doses (6 g) of iopanoic acid (Telepaque) or sodium ipodate (Biloptin) in 24 and 29 patients, respectively. Both agents produced similar effects. No significant changes were seen in renal or hepatic functi...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01308063
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies showed that bile salts had a promoting effect on colon cancer development and this effect was inhibited by ursodeoxycholate (UDC). We recently found that both human colorectal adenomas and carcinomas were associated with a specific decrease in alkaline sphingomyelinase activity. In this work, we compa...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1018807600683
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abstract::Exposure of the stomach for 30 min to acidified sodium taurocholate (TC) (1-20 mM) or sodium salicylate (SA) (10-80 mM) caused a reduction of transmucosal PD and an increase of luminal pH in anesthetized rats, in a concentration-related manner. Acidified aspirin (ASA) (10-80 mM) reduced PD in the same manner, without ...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
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doi:10.1007/BF01296714
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients experienced hepatotoxicity associated with erythromycin estolate (Ilosone) usage, followed 13 and 15 years later by an hepatotoxic reaction with administration of erythromycin ethylsuccinate (E.E.S.). These cases provide further evidence for erythromycin ethylsuccinate-associated hepatotoxicity and demons...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01393764
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s10620-009-0915-0
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Although cholesterol levels are elevated in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC), most PBC patients are not at increased risk of dying from atherosclerotic heart disease. There is, however, a subgroup, approximately 10%, who have additional disorders of lipid metabolism. They might benefit f...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
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doi:10.1007/s10620-009-0988-9
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-018-5156-7
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1018887525293
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maintenance of intragastric pH > 4 is vital for effective management of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Esomeprazole 40 mg, the first proton pump inhibitor developed as an optical isomer, demonstrates improved acid inhibition over omeprazole 20 mg. Our aim was to compare esomeprazole 40 mg with omeprazole 40 m...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-008-0404-x
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1010631800505
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01324957
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01297056
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01300256
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate interdigestive cycling and postprandial release of pancreatic polypeptide (PP) in relation to exocrine pancreatic function in chronic pancreatitis (CP). We investigated nine patients with mild-moderate CP (MCP), eight patients with severe CP and steathorrea (SCP), and 17 he...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02090063
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-009-0940-z
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-020-06533-7
更新日期:2020-08-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01300383
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-009-1106-8
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of total parenteral nutrition and enteral nutrition in inflammatory bowel disease has become commonplace. Except for well-documented improvements in nutritional parameters, the efficacy of these treatments for primary therapy or for complications remains largely unproven. ...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01312471
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00