Abstract:
:Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was taken from guinea pigs in various stages of chronic relapsing experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (CR-EAE). The leucocytes in CSF samples were counted and subjected to immunocytochemical analysis using monoclonal antibodies selectively recognising guinea pig T cells, macrophages or Ia antigens. The results showed that total leucocyte numbers and the proportion of macrophages in CSF were elevated in the acute phase of CR-EAE but samples of CSF from animals in early relapse did not show a significant elevation in leucocyte count or macrophage content. In addition the level of T cell activation was higher in CSF than in peripheral blood during disease and was highest in the acute and immediately post-acute phases of the CR-EAE.
journal_name
J Neuroimmunoljournal_title
Journal of neuroimmunologyauthors
Suckling AJ,Baron PW,Mauer U,Burger R,Rumsby MGdoi
10.1016/0165-5728(86)90075-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-03-01 00:00:00pages
57-66issue
1eissn
0165-5728issn
1872-8421pii
0165-5728(86)90075-5journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In this study the effect of long-term selective sensory vs. sympathetic denervation was examined in the rat lung. Immunoreactivities for calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) on the one hand and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) on the other, were used as indexes to assess the changes in the two nerve systems. Following long...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(90)90155-g
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We previously found that antibodies in Tourette's syndrome (TS) patients' sera reacted with a 120 kDa protein from rat brain tissue. Here, we sought to identify this protein and determine if it was involved in TS pathogenesis. METHODS:The 120 kDa protein was identified using immunoprecipitation, Western blo...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2012.05.009
更新日期:2012-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Three monoclonal antibodies reactive with human myelin basic protein have been used to develop immunoradiometric assays for this protein. Clone 1, a mouse IgG2a, is reactive with an epitope in the region 129-138. Clone 2, a mouse IgG1, is reactive with the region 119-131. Clone 12, a rat IgG, is reactive with the regi...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(86)90032-9
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effect of interferons on the expression of class II histocompatibility (HLA-DR) antigens by cultured adult human astrocytes. Cultures were derived from brain tissue resected for surgical treatment of intractable epilepsy. Cultured astrocytes did not spontaneously display HLA-DR antigen as determined by ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(89)90072-6
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β is known to play a role in several models of aging, neuroinflammation, and neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we document a detailed time- and age-dependent pattern of pro- and anti-inflammatory biomarkers following bilateral intrahippocampal injection of interleukin-1β. During the f...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2013.12.010
更新日期:2014-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating disease characterized by the breakdown of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), and accumulation of inflammatory infiltrates in the central nervous system. Tight junctions are specialized cell-cell adhesion structures and critical components of the BBB that have previously been show...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.08.011
更新日期:2010-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Human Leukocyte Antigen G (HLA-G) gene polymorphism and expression rate have recently been suggested to have a potential role in susceptibility to Multiple Sclerosis (MS), a chronic inflammatory demyelinating and neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system with unknown etiology. The aim of this study was t...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2015.11.019
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Most of the multiple sclerosis (MS) patients are initially diagnosed with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). Th17 cells and macrophages have been shown to play critical roles in pathogenesis of MS and initiation of CNS tissue damage. MiR-301a have recently been exposed as an activator of STAT3 in Th17 cell...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2018.10.002
更新日期:2018-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Rat thymocytes incubated in RPMI medium for 120-300 min release a soluble factor of molecular weight below 10,000 Da which inhibits the binding of 3H-labeled muscarinic antagonists in an uncompetitive manner, i.e. it reduces maximal specific binding (Bmax) without changing the affinity of the ligand (KD). This factor ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(88)90119-1
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:It will provide a reference for early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment of atypical primary Sjogren syndrome with neurological impairment as the first symptom. METHODS:Case report and Literature review. RESULTS:Here we report a 30-year-old woman diagnosed with trigeminal damage secondary to pSS w...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2018.08.005
更新日期:2018-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Psychological stress has been implicated in the pathophysiology of both inflammatory and functional gastrointestinal (GI) diseases. The goal of this study was to address neuroendocrine modulation of cytokine production by peripheral blood cells in GI diseases. METHODS:We analyzed the in vitro effects of the ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2006.09.011
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental autoimmune neuritis (EAN), an autoimmune inflammatory demyelinating disease of the peripheral nervous system, represents an animal model of the human Guillain-Barré syndrome. EAN can be induced by active immunization in several animals, including Lewis rats. In contrast, most strains of mice including the...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(01)00255-7
更新日期:2001-04-02 00:00:00
abstract::Brain levels of Ia mRNA, quantified by RNA blot analysis, were found to be 30-50-fold lower than splenic levels in all autoimmune and normal mouse strains examined except MRL/l, whose brain content of Ia mRNA was comparable to normal splenic levels. Prior perfusion to remove blood cells did not alter the amount of Ia ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(90)90039-p
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated T cell immunity to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in multiple sclerosis (MS) and assessed cross-reactivity of the anti-EBV cellular response with brain antigens. We measured the proliferation, cytotoxicity, and number of interferon-γ secreting cells following stimulation with autologous EBV-infected lymphobl...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.08.009
更新日期:2010-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Synthetic peptides of myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG), oligodendrocyte-specific glycoprotein (OSP) and 2',3'-cyclic nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase (CNPase) were screened for their ability to induce experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) in ABH (H-2A(g7)) and SJL (H-2(s)) mice. The use of overlapping 16mer...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(01)00460-x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known regarding protein responses to syphilis infection in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients presenting with neurosyphilis. Protein and antibody arrays offer a new opportunity to gain insights into global protein expression profiles in these patients. Here we obtained CSF samples from 46 syphilis patient...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2015.12.010
更新日期:2016-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Following hypoglossal nerve transection in adult rats, immunoreactivity for complement factor C3 and one of its degradation products C3d as well as C4d and immunoglobulin G (IgG) was observed in the ipsilateral hypoglossal nucleus. Double-labelling experiments indicated that these antigens were present in perineuronal...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(92)90217-9
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The protein tyrosine phosphatase, SHP-1, is a negative regulator of proinflammatory signaling and autoimmune disease. We have previously reported reduced SHP-1 expression in peripheral blood leukocytes of subjects with multiple sclerosis (MS). Recent evidence indicates that virus-induced DNA methylation of the SHP-1 p...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2012.03.003
更新日期:2012-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::The chemokine interleukin 8/CXCL8 induces the phosphorylation of the GluR1 subunit of the AMPA-type glutamate receptor in neurons and transfected HEK cells, on both serine 845 (S845) and 831 (S831) residues. We previously described that CXCL8 receptor CXCR2 and GluR1 co-precipitate and that GluR1/CXCR2 co-expression b...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2008.04.017
更新日期:2008-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::The role of CD8⁺ T cells in multiple sclerosis (MS) and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is still unclear. We describe here significantly reduced disease activity of EAE both in Lewis rats depleted of CD8⁺ T cells by monoclonal antibodies and CD8 knockout rats, which was accompanied by reduced leukocyte...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2013.04.014
更新日期:2013-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Since multiple sclerosis (MS) is believed to be an immune-mediated disease, it follows that its therapies should be directed towards modulating the immune system. Current MS treatments, which include the use of exogenous steroids that are immunosuppressive, do not meet therapeutic objectives. delta 9-Tetrahydrocannabi...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(89)90075-1
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inflammatory reaction in autoimmune polymyositis and rejection of transplanted myoblasts is characterized by mononuclear cell infiltration. In other settings monocytes are locally recruited by an IL-6-induced IL-8-to-MCP-1 switch. IL-6, upon binding to soluble gp80 (sIL-6R), can interact with membrane-bound ubiqui...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2008.02.005
更新日期:2008-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is a rare demyelinating disease, affecting selectively the optic nerve and the spinal cord. It was previously considered to be a severe variant of multiple sclerosis (MS) due to the similar pathological features and its resemblance to optico-spinal, or Japanese, MS, typical of Asian populati...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.10.012
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Statins, inhibitors of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase, are widely prescribed for their cholesterol-lowering properties to reduce atherogenesis and cardiovascular morbidity. Over recent years, statins have also been shown to exert pleiotropic immunomodulatory effects that might be of therapeutic benefi...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2006.06.006
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The enzyme heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is reducing heme to the gaseous mediator carbon monoxide, to iron and the antioxidant biliverdin. The inducible expression of HO-1 is considered a protective cellular mechanism against reactive oxygen intermediates. Further, carbon monoxide (CO) is a regulator of cGMP synthesis, of N...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(00)00352-0
更新日期:2000-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::Multinucleate striated contractile fibers which exhibit differentiation markers characteristic of skeletal muscle develop regularly in optic nerve cultured from 10-day-old rats. In identical conditions, muscle fibers arise also from pineal and occasionally from spinal cord, but not from meninges, cerebral blood vessel...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(81)90008-4
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To test the hypothesis of an altered central nervous system influence upon the immune system of Down's syndrome (DS) patients and in order to establish a peripheral biological marker of neuroimmune deficit, we have studied the characteristics of the beta 2-adrenergic receptor (B2AR) system in peripheral blood monocyte...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(92)90012-a
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus (TMEV) infection is a well-characterized model of multiple sclerosis (MS). Previous research has shown that chronic restraint stress (RS) during early TMEV infection exacerbates behavioral signs of the disease. The present data suggest that RS-induced increases in CNS inflammat...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.01.015
更新日期:2010-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::Ischemic stroke is one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity in humans. During brain ischemia and the subsequent reperfusion that occurs with stroke, the generation of the so-called "proinflammatory" prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) increases significantly. Therefore, interest is growing regarding the differenti...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2009.01.015
更新日期:2009-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been encouraging. Its mechanism of action might be via anti-β-amyloid (Aβ) antibodies which facilitate Aβ clearance. However, IVIG's benefits might result from its antiviral activity, particularly against herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1), a ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2013.01.005
更新日期:2013-04-15 00:00:00