Comparison of the Levels of Transforming Growth Factor-β1 in Tear Fluid in Patients with High Myopia after Transepithelial Photorefractive Keratectomy and Laser Subepithelial Keratomileusis (LASEK).

Abstract:

:We compared the level of transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) in the tear fluid of 20 patients with high myopia who underwent transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy (T-PRK) in one eye and laser subepithelial keratomileusis (LASEK) in the contralateral eye. Tear fluid samples were collected with scaled microcapillary tubes before (day 0) and on days 1, 3, and 5 after surgery. The release of TGF-β1 was determined by multiplying the concentration of TGF-β1 by capillary tear fluid flow. Corneal haze was also evaluated in 1, 3, and 6 months after surgeries. The median TGF-β1 release after T-PRK and LASEK differed significantly on days 1 and 3 (p<0.005) and on day 5 (p<0.05). The mean corneal haze score after T-PRK and LASEK also significantly differed in 1 month (p<0.005), but no significant differences in this parameter were revealed at later terms. Thus, the level of TGF-β1 in the tear fluid after T-PRK was lower than after LASEK, which can be the cause of less pronounced corneal haze in 1 month after surgery.

journal_name

Bull Exp Biol Med

authors

Chen JJ,Yang YF,Zeng Y

doi

10.1007/s10517-020-05008-z

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-11-01 00:00:00

pages

79-83

issue

1

eissn

0007-4888

issn

1573-8221

pii

10.1007/s10517-020-05008-z

journal_volume

170

pub_type

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