Abstract:
:We compared the level of transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) in the tear fluid of 20 patients with high myopia who underwent transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy (T-PRK) in one eye and laser subepithelial keratomileusis (LASEK) in the contralateral eye. Tear fluid samples were collected with scaled microcapillary tubes before (day 0) and on days 1, 3, and 5 after surgery. The release of TGF-β1 was determined by multiplying the concentration of TGF-β1 by capillary tear fluid flow. Corneal haze was also evaluated in 1, 3, and 6 months after surgeries. The median TGF-β1 release after T-PRK and LASEK differed significantly on days 1 and 3 (p<0.005) and on day 5 (p<0.05). The mean corneal haze score after T-PRK and LASEK also significantly differed in 1 month (p<0.005), but no significant differences in this parameter were revealed at later terms. Thus, the level of TGF-β1 in the tear fluid after T-PRK was lower than after LASEK, which can be the cause of less pronounced corneal haze in 1 month after surgery.
journal_name
Bull Exp Biol Medjournal_title
Bulletin of experimental biology and medicineauthors
Chen JJ,Yang YF,Zeng Ydoi
10.1007/s10517-020-05008-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-11-01 00:00:00pages
79-83issue
1eissn
0007-4888issn
1573-8221pii
10.1007/s10517-020-05008-zjournal_volume
170pub_type
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