Impact of p16-overexpression on overall and progression-free survival outcomes in oral cavity squamous cell carcinomas: A semi-national, population-based study.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:Human papillomavirus infection and p16-overexpression is a principal cause and favorable prognostic factor for oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas but the value as prognostic marker in oral cavity squamous cell carcinomas (OSCC) is undetermined. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All patients diagnosed with OSCC in Eastern Denmark in the period 2008-2014 were enrolled. Survival estimates were evaluated as overall survival (OS) and progression free survival (PFS) by Kaplan-Meier survival curves and multivariate Cox-regression analyses. RESULTS:We included 575 patients from which 13% (n = 69) had p16-positive tumors. The 5-year OS were 55% and 62% for the p16-negative and p16-positive patients, respectively, and the 5-year PFS were 48% and 50%. In a multivariate survival analysis, p16-positivity showed no significant influence on OS (HR: 1.06 [0.67-1.70], p = 0.79) and PFS (HR: 1.11 [0.76-1.63], p = 0.58). CONCLUSION:In this population-based cohort of non-selected OSCC patients, we found no difference in survival outcomes when stratified on p16-overexpression status.

journal_name

Oral Oncol

journal_title

Oral oncology

authors

Schneider K,Jakobsen KK,Jensen JS,Wessel I,Christensen A,Specht L,Lelkaitis G,Mirian C,Buchwald CV,Grønhøj C

doi

10.1016/j.oraloncology.2020.105031

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-12-01 00:00:00

pages

105031

eissn

1368-8375

issn

1879-0593

pii

S1368-8375(20)30467-X

journal_volume

111

pub_type

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