Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:The current study aimed to investigate double burden of malnutrition within households at the national and subnational levels and to identify its association with sociodemographic factors in Myanmar. DESIGN:All the variables were extracted from children's file of the Myanmar Demographic and Health Survey 2015-2016. Children under five were identified as stunted based on a height-for-age < -2 sd below the WHO reference median. Maternal overweight/obesity was defined as a BMI ≥ 23 kg/m2. A stunted child with an overweight/obese mother (SCOM) was classified as a double-burden household. SETTING:A national household survey in Myanmar. PARTICIPANTS:Children under five and their mothers (n 3954 pairs). RESULTS:Mean ages of children and mothers were 29 (se 0·14) months and 30·9 (se 0·32) years, respectively. National prevalence of childhood stunting and maternal overweight/obesity was 28·0 % and 39·4 %, respectively, and the prevalence of SCOM was 9·1 %. Significant regional differences were found in SCOM, ranging from 3·6 % in Naypyitaw to 12 % in Kachin and Mon and 14·6 % in Kayah. In the multinomial logistic regression analysis, relative to neither a stunted child nor an overweight/obese mother, child's age, maternal age, maternal experience of a teen birth, short mothers, mothers with primary education and in middle or rich wealth tertiles, and some regions (Kachin, Kayah, Shan, Sagaing, Taninthayi, Ayeyarwaddy, Mon and Yangon) were associated with greater odds of SCOM. CONCLUSIONS:The current study showed a relatively high national prevalence of SCOM and significant regional variations. Overarching policies and programmes with culturally sensitive strategies need to be formulated and implemented.
journal_name
Public Health Nutrjournal_title
Public health nutritionauthors
Hong SAdoi
10.1017/S136898002000186Xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-07-17 00:00:00pages
1-11eissn
1368-9800issn
1475-2727pii
S136898002000186Xpub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence of enlarged thyroid volume (Tvol) in Saharawi refugee children, and their urinary iodine concentration (UIC), and to identify possible sources of excess iodine intake. DESIGN:A cross-sectional survey was performed during January-February 2007. Tvol was measured by ultrasound and iodi...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980010000650
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the association between dinner eating location and the nutritional quality of the specific dinner meal and the whole-day dietary intake and to compare the diets of those consuming ≥25% of energy out of home and at school/work (SOH; substantial out-of-home eaters) with those consuming <25% of energy o...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980013000268
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite extensive research into the biological mechanisms behind obesity-related inflammation, knowledge of environmental and genetic factors triggering such mechanisms is limited. In the present narrative review we present potential determinants of adipose tissue inflammation and suggest ways ahead for futur...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1017/S1368980012000894
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Breast-feeding is an unequalled way of providing optimal food for infants' healthy growth and development and the WHO recommends that infants should be exclusively breast-fed for the first 6 months of life. For mothers who are unable to breast-feed or who decide not to, infant formulas are the safest alternat...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980017001628
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our current food consumption patterns, and in particular our meat and dairy intakes, cause high environmental pressure. The present modelling study investigates the impact of diets with less or no meat and dairy foods on nutrient intakes and assesses nutritional adequacy by comparing these diets with dietary ...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980017000763
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The promotion of a healthy and active lifestyle among the population is essential for the prevention of numerous chronic diseases. Physical activity measurement and surveillance is crucial for understanding and evaluating campaigns to promote its practice. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the 10-year trends in physical activ...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980007000997
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore how an Australian rural food policy coalition acts to influence a local food environment, focusing specifically on its composition, functions and processes as well as its food-related strategies and policy outputs. DESIGN:A qualitative case study approach was undertaken. Three sources were used to...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980016003001
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the nutritional and health status of urban infants in two disadvantaged communities in the Western Cape, South Africa with special reference to micronutrient status. The results of this study will serve to plan an intervention study in these communities in the same age group. DESIGN:Cross-secti...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1079/PHN2002263
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between food and nutrition insecurity and asthma in children from Latin America. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:São Francisco do Conde, Bahia, north-eastern Brazil. SUBJECTS:The study included 1307 children aged 6-12 years from public elementary schools. Asthma symptoms w...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980012005551
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the ratio of reported energy intake to basal metabolic rate (EI/BMR) among pregnant Indonesian women, as well as identifying risk factors for being an underreporter. DESIGN:Longitudinal study of dietary intake, using six repeated 24-hour diet recalls each trimester. Basal metabolic rate was esti...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1079/PHN2001317
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are few studies of community growth promotion as a means of addressing malnutrition that are based on longitudinal analysis of large-scale programmes with adequate controls to construct a counterfactual. The current study uses a difference in difference comparison of cohorts to assess the impact on the proportio...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1017/S1368980008002619
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the association between density of stores (food and beverage stores, stores selling only fruits and vegetables, and supermarkets) and the BMI of adults aged ≥20 years in Mexico. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study was performed. Individual data came from the 2012 National Health and Nutrition Survey, whi...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980017002373
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the intake and sources of non-milk extrinsic sugars (NMES) and fat among children in Scotland in relation to socio-economic status, and to estimate the changes in diet required to achieve recommended levels of intake. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey with diet assessed by semi-quantitative FFQ. SETTI...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980009992175
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The National Iodine and Salt Intake Survey (NISI) 2014-2015 was undertaken to estimate household iodised salt coverage at national and sub-national levels in India. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey with multistage stratified random sampling. SETTING:India was divided into six geographic zones (South, West, Cen...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980018002306
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To document nutritional status and health behaviours of young indigenous women of childbearing age in rural communities in north Queensland. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey of 424 Aboriginal and 232 Torres Strait Islander (TSI) women aged 15-34 years, conducted in twenty-three rural and remote communities of f...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980009005783
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the epidemiological evidence on diet and cancer and make public health recommendations. DESIGN:Review of published studies, concentrating on recent systematic reviews, meta-analyses and large prospective studies. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS:Overweight/obesity increases the risk for cancers of ...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1079/phn2003588
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if 7 d physical activity (PA) predicts energy intake over the same days and if PA on a given day predicts energy intake on the same day, the next day or subsequent days. DESIGN:A 7 d prospective investigation. PA was measured using accelerometers worn for seven consecutive days. During the same ...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980016001841
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the nutritional adequacy of Seychellois children in relation to nutrients reported to be important for cognitive development. DESIGN:Dietary intakes were assessed by 4 d weighed food diaries and analysed using dietary analysis software (WISP version 3·0; Tinuviel Software, UK). Individual nutrient ...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S136898001200016X
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the ability of a food-frequency questionnaire (FFQ) to rank Australians according to their intake of total carbohydrate, sugar, starch, fibre, glycaemic index (GI) and glycaemic load (GL). DESIGN:Cross-sectional sample from a population cohort. SETTING:Two postcode areas west of Sydney, Australia....
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980007001103
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the nutrition transition stage of female Jordanian college students. DESIGN:A cross-sectional survey was used to assess eating styles, disordered eating attitudes and behaviours, body esteem and dissatisfaction, and media influence. SETTING:Public and private universities in Jordan. SUBJECTS:A...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980010002107
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the magnitude and distribution of malnutrition in all forms (stunting, wasting, overweight and obesity) by level of education and socio-economic status (SES). DESIGN:Representative data from three national surveys were used: the socio-economic characteristics of Uruguayan households the 2012-2013...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980020000804
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This paper investigates the roles of the individual stakeholders involved in the development of functional foods and the implications of their actions for public perception of this new food concept. RESULTS:At a time when consumer awareness of the link between diet and health is strong, a new food concept in...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1079/phn2001268
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the frequency and the determinants of under-reporting in a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire used in the Greek segment of the European Prospective Study on Nutrition, Cancer and Health (EPIC study). DESIGN:A food frequency questionnaire was completed by 9262 adult men and women. ...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1079/phn19980020
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a possession score or a poverty index best predicts undernutrition and anaemia in women of reproductive age (15-49 years; WRA) and children aged 6-59 months living in Côte d'Ivoire. DESIGN:Anthropometric measurements were converted to Z-scores to assess stunting, wasting and underweight ...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980012002819
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to profile vegetable consumption and its association with dietary and sociodemographic factors. DESIGN:Secondary analysis of a nationally representative nutrition survey. 'Vegetables' refers to non-discretionary 'vegetables and legumes/beans' as defined by the Australian Dietary Guidelines (ADG). Pr...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S136898001900209X
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association of vegetable and fruit intake with several demographic, anthropometric, lifestyle and dietary factors. DESIGN AND SETTING:Cross-sectional analysis. Information on habitual diet was collected by means of the diet history method. Association of vegetable and fruit intakes with other...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/s136898009900035x
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Nutrition label use could help consumers eat healthfully. Despite consumers reporting label use, diets are not very healthful and obesity rates continue to rise. The present study investigated whether self-reported label use matches objectively measured label viewing by monitoring the gaze of individuals view...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980011001303
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the factors associated with sugar-sweetened soft drink consumption in adolescents from Sri Lanka. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study where the data were collected by means of a self-administered questionnaire. SETTING:Government, private and international schools in the Colombo district of Sri Lank...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980012001061
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the contributions of UVB exposure and diet to total vitamin D among Asians living in Kuala Lumpur (KL) and Aberdeen (AB). DESIGN:Longitudinal study. SETTING:UVB exposure (using polysulfone film badges) and skin colour and dietary vitamin D intake (by web-based questionnaire) were measured at each...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980018002057
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of a peer facilitator (PF) approach for improving mothers' knowledge and practices relating to maternal and child nutrition. DESIGN:A quasi-experimental design nested within a large-scale integrated nutrition programme, Suaahara, in Nepal. Suaahara interventions were implemented in all...
journal_title：Public health nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/S1368980017002993
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
