Endemic goitre and excessive iodine in urine and drinking water among Saharawi refugee children.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Betel-nut use is associated with metabolic syndrome and obesity. However, the association between betel-nut chewing and risk for chronic kidney disease (CKD) is unknown. The present study was conducted to determine the association between betel-nut chewing and CKD in men. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Chou CY,Cheng SY,Liu JH,Cheng WC,Kang IM,Tseng YH,Shih CM,Chen W

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine diet costs in relation to dietary quality and socio-economic position, and to investigate underlying reasons for differences in diet costs. DESIGN:Dietary intake was assessed by a 4 d food diary and evaluated using the 2005 Healthy Eating Index (HEI). National consumer food prices collected by Sta...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Rydén PJ,Hagfors L

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sociodemographic and economic changes in Spain have played a role in the choice of infant feeding as more and more women enter the workforce. Nevertheless, the prevalence of breast-fed-only infants at 6 weeks remains fairly high, at 65.5% in 1999, although there is a sharp decline by 3 and 6 months postpartum. Achievi...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Cervera P,Ngo J

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the sociodemographic and geographical variation in under- and overnutrition prevalence among children and mothers. DESIGN:Data from the 2014 Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey were analysed. Stunting and wasting for children and BMI<18·5 kg/m2 for mothers were considered as undernutritio...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Mia MN,Rahman MS,Roy PK

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the iodine status of Sherpa residents living in Kunde village, Khumbu region, Nepal. DESIGN:Prevalence of goitre was determined by palpation. Urinary iodine concentrations (UIC) were determined in casual morning samples, and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in finger-prick blood samples on filter ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Heydon EE,Thomson CD,Mann J,Williams SM,Skeaff SA,Sherpa KT,Heydon JL

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify most commonly consumed foods by adolescents contributing to percentage of total energy, added sugars, SFA, Na and total gram intake per day. DESIGN:Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2011-2014. SETTING:NHANES is a cross-sectional study nationally representati...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Leme AC,Baranowski T,Thompson D,Philippi S,O'Neil C,Fulgoni V,Nicklas T

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We collected dietary records over the course of nine months to comprehensively characterize the consumption patterns of Malagasy people living in remote rainforest areas of north-eastern Madagascar. DESIGN:The present study was a prospective longitudinal cohort study to estimate dietary diversity and nutrien...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Golden CD,Vaitla B,Ravaoliny L,Vonona MA,Anjaranirina EG,Randriamady HJ,Glahn RP,Guth SE,Fernald LC,Myers SS

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe food habits and associated sociodemographic factors. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey in 2005. SETTING:Ninety-six school classes in Ramallah, Nablus and Hebron governorates, Occupied Palestinian Territory. SUBJECTS:Grade 8 and 9 students aged 13-15 years (n 2952). METHODS:Self-administered studen...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Mikki N,Abdul-Rahim HF,Shi Z,Holmboe-Ottesen G

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Nutritional interventions to decrease energy intake, aimed at portion sizes and front-of-package labelling, are effective only if people do not compensate for their reduced energy intake. Since several observational studies indicate that these interventions could prompt compensation behaviour, it is important...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Poelman MP,Vermeer WM,Vyth EL,Steenhuis IH

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Extensive marketing of 'toddler milks' (sugar-sweetened milk-based drinks for toddlers) promotes unsubstantiated product benefits and raises concerns about consumption by young children. The present study documents trends in US toddler milk sales and assesses relationships with brand and category marketing. ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Choi YY,Ludwig A,Harris JL

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the greenhouse gas emission (GHGE) of diets in Dutch girls, boys, women and men and to explore associations with diet composition. DESIGN:Descriptive analyses for the total population as well as stratified for gender, age and dietary environmental load. SETTING:The Netherlands. SUBJECTS:Dutch c...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Temme EH,Toxopeus IB,Kramer GF,Brosens MC,Drijvers JM,Tyszler M,Ocké MC

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the sociodemographic correlates of obesity among Ghanaian women. DESIGN:The 2003 and 2008 Ghana Demographic and Health Survey data sets were used to examine the sociodemographic characteristics and the BMI of women aged 15-49 years using descriptive statistics, bivariate and multivariate analyses....

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Dake FA,Tawiah EO,Badasu DM

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the association between fruit and vegetable consumption and self-reported physical and mental functional health measured by an anglicised short-form 36-item questionnaire (UK SF-36). DESIGN:Population-based cross-sectional study. SETTING:General community in Norfolk, UK. SUBJECTS:A total of...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Myint PK,Welch AA,Bingham SA,Surtees PG,Wainwright NW,Luben RN,Wareham NJ,Smith RD,Harvey IM,Day NE,Khaw KT

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Childhood obesity has increased rapidly in Mexico, along with changes in the food environment. However, little is known about the dietary patterns (DP) of Mexican children. We aimed to characterize the DP of schoolchildren and to analyse their associations with sociodemographic factors. DESIGN:Cross-sectiona...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： García-Chávez CG,Rodríguez-Ramírez S,Rivera JA,Monterrubio-Flores E,Tucker KL

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine risk factors for consumption of soda and other sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) among 2-year-old children. DESIGN:The analysis was performed using three linked data sets: the 2004-2005 Oregon Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring Survey (PRAMS); its longitudinal follow-up, 2006-2007 Oregon PRAMS-2...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Garnett BR,Rosenberg KD,Morris DS

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate vitamin intakes and assess the contribution of different food groups to vitamin intakes in adults aged 18-64 years in Ireland as estimated in the North/South Ireland Food Consumption Survey. Intakes are reported for retinol, carotene, total vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, thiamin, riboflavin, pre...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： O'Brien MM,Kiely M,Harrington KE,Robson PJ,Strain JJ,Flynn A

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the role of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the nutrition transition, focusing on highly processed foods. DESIGN:Data on FDI were identified from reports/databases and then compiled and analysed. A review of published literature on FDI into the food sector was conducted. SETTING:The nutrition ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Hawkes C

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess and compare the favourability of healthy public policy options to promote healthy eating from the perspective of members of the general public and policy influencers in two Canadian provinces. DESIGN:The Chronic Disease Prevention Survey, administered in 2016, required participants to rank their le...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Kongats K,McGetrick JA,Raine KD,Voyer C,Nykiforuk CI

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to examine the relationships between genetic susceptibility to obesity, physical activity (PA), dietary fibre, sugar and fat intakes and 4-year changes in body mass index (BMI) and attained waist circumference (WC) in a cohort of 287 monozygotic and 189 dizygotic young adult m...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Karnehed N,Tynelius P,Heitmann BL,Rasmussen F

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Antenatal healthy lifestyle interventions are frequently implemented in overweight and obese pregnancy, yet there is inconsistent reporting of the behaviour-change methods and behavioural outcomes. This limits our understanding of how and why such interventions were successful or not. DESIGN:The current pape...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Ainscough KM,Lindsay KL,O'Sullivan EJ,Gibney ER,McAuliffe FM

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess lunchtime provision of food and drink in English secondary schools and the choices and consumption of food and drink by pupils having school lunches, and to compare provision in 2011 with that in 2004. DESIGN:Cross-sectional data collected between October 2010 and April 2011. In each school, food ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Nicholas J,Wood L,Harper C,Nelson M

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the feasibility and efficacy of in-restaurant interventions aiming to promote healthy choices via fundraising incentives benefiting school wellness programmes and point-of-purchase nutrition promotion. DESIGN:Twelve schools were randomly assigned to one of the two intervention periods: Fundraising ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： McNally SL,Anzman-Frasca S,Bowman K,Beleche M,Folta SC,Patel AA

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current study investigates potential pathways from socio-economic status (SES) to BMI in the adult population, considering psychological domains of eating behaviour (restrained eating, uncontrolled eating, emotional eating) as potential mediators stratified for sex. DESIGN:Data were derived from the popu...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Löffler A,Luck T,Then FS,Luck-Sikorski C,Pabst A,Kovacs P,Böttcher Y,Breitfeld J,Tönjes A,Horstmann A,Löffler M,Engel C,Thiery J,Villringer A,Stumvoll M,Riedel-Heller SG

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a software to plan and evaluate school meals according to the main national and international standards for foods and nutrition. DESIGN:Development of software. SETTING:Public schools, Portugal. SUBJECTS:School meals for students. RESULTS:The System of Planning and Evaluation of School Meals (S...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Rocha A,Afonso C,Santos MC,Morais C,Franchini B,Chilro R

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Positive secular trends in adolescent obesity and an increased prevalence of fear of fatness, particularly among girls, have been documented world-wide. There is a lack of consensus about assessment criteria for childhood obesity and no standard exists for assessing Irish children. In 1990, the Irish Nationa...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Griffin AC,Younger KM,Flynn MA

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the level of public acceptability of a sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) tax and its associated factors. DESIGN:Participants completed an online self-administered questionnaire. Acceptability of an SSB tax was measured on a seven-point Likert scale (strongly disagree to strongly agree). Associati...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Eykelenboom M,van Stralen MM,Olthof MR,Renders CM,Steenhuis IH,PEN Consortium.

更新日期：2020-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Research is limited on whether mistrust of tap water discourages plain water intake and leads to a greater intake of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB). The objective of the present study was to examine demographic differences in perceptions of tap water safety and determine if these perceptions are associated w...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Onufrak SJ,Park S,Sharkey JR,Sherry B

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Diet and nutrition in childhood has been associated with the risk of chronic disease later in life. The aim of this review was to identify key characteristics of successful experiential nutrition interventions aimed to change nutrition-related cognitive and behavioural outcomes in primary schoolchildren. DES...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Charlton K,Comerford T,Deavin N,Walton K

更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Epidemiological studies have indicated that dietary patterns during pregnancy are associated with adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes such as hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), preterm birth (PTB) and low birth weight (LBW). However, the results of these studies a...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Kibret KT,Chojenta C,Gresham E,Tegegne TK,Loxton D

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Physical activity (PA) levels and dietary habits are considered some of the most important factors associated with obesity. The present study aimed to examine the association between PA level and food and beverage consumption in European children (2-10 years old).Design/Setting/SubjectsA sample of 7229 childr...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Santaliestra-Pasías AM,Dios JEL,Sprengeler O,Hebestreit A,De Henauw S,Eiben G,Felsö R,Lauria F,Tornaritis M,Veidebaum T,Pala V,Moreno LA

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00