Molecular complexes of alprazolam with carboxylic acids, boric acid, boronic acids, and phenols. Evaluation of supramolecular heterosynthons mediated by a triazole ring.

abstract：:A commercial dispersive Raman spectrometer operating at 785 nm with a CCD detector was used to acquire spectra of USP reference materials inside amber USP vials. The laser and collection beams were directed through the bottom of the vials, resulting in a 60% loss of signal. The Raman shift was calibrated with a 4-acet...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： McCreery RL,Horn AJ,Spencer J,Jefferson E

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new polymorphic form of Alprazolam (Xanax), 8-chloro-1-methyl-6-phenyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo-[4,3-alpha][1,4]benzodiazepine, C(17)H(13)ClN(4), has been investigated by means of X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), single crystal X-ray diffraction, and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). This polymorphic form (form III...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： de Armas HN,Peeters OM,Van den Mooter G,Blaton N

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-two neutral, lipid-soluble 99mTc complexes have been synthesized from diamine dithiol (DADT) ligands which vary in alkyl substitution pattern on nitrogen and carbon. The logarithm of the partition coefficients (log PC), as well as the capacity factor k', of the purified complexes increased linearly with molecul...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Lever SZ,Sun SY,Scheffel UA,Kaltovich FA,Baidoo KE,Goldfarb H,Wagner HN Jr

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is hypothesized that ferrocene (FC)-loaded nanocarriers (FC-NCs) are safe label-free contrast agents for cochlear biodistribution study by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). To test this hypothesis, after engineering, the poly(epsilon-caprolactone)/polyglycolide NCs are tested for stability with various types ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Youm I,Musazzi UM,Gratton MA,Murowchick JB,Youan BC

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a recently developed optical technique that produces depth profiles of three-dimensional objects. It is a nondestructive interferometric method responding to refractive index variation in the sample under study and can reach a penetration depth of a few millimetres. OCT employs ne...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Mauritz JM,Morrisby RS,Hutton RS,Legge CH,Kaminski CF

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Boron analogues of carbamoylcholine and thiocholine and esters of these analogues were prepared. These compounds were fairly stable toward hydrolysis and demonstrated moderate anti-inflammatory and hypolipidemic activities in mice. The hypolipidemic activity of the compounds at a dose of 8 mg/kg/day was equivalent in ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Sood A,Sood CK,Spielvogel BF,Hall IH,Wong OT

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The decomposition of a 1% dilution of nitrazepam in microcrystalline cellulose was established by quantitative determination of the two main breakdown products, 2-amino-5-nitrobenzophenone and 3-amino-6-nitro-4-phenyl-2(1H)-quinolone, using in situ diffuse reflectance measurements on thin-layer chromatograms. The deco...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Genton D,Kesselring UW

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenously administered (i.v.) drug-cyclodextrin (CD) inclusion complexes are generally expected to dissociate rapidly and completely, such that the i.v. pharmacokinetic profile of a drug is unchanged in the presence of CD. The altered pharmacokinetics of a synthetic ozonide in rats has been attributed to an unusua...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Leong NJ,Prankerd RJ,Shackleford DM,Mcintosh MP

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drying is a common pharmaceutical process, whose potential to modify the final drug and/or dosage form properties is often underestimated. In the present study, pellets consisting of the matrix former calcium stearate (CaSt) incorporating the active pharmaceutical ingredient ibuprofen were prepared via wet extrusion a...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Schrank S,Kann B,Windbergs M,Glasser BJ,Zimmer A,Khinast J,Roblegg E

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes the adaptation of conventional titrimetric and spectrophotometric techniques to a microscale for the determination of drug ionization constants (pKa) and partition coefficients (log P). The apparatus for determining pKa and compound purity (or equivalent weight) consists of a three-port conical gl...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Morgan ME,Lui K,Anderson BD

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, the interaction between phenobarbital and activated carbons which is driven by hydrophobic bonding was evaluated. The Two-Mechanism Langmuir-Like Equation was proposed to describe the isotherms for phenobarbital adsorbing to activated carbons. The parameters in the Two-Mechanism Langmuir-Like Equ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Yu P,Wurster DE

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The crystallization tendency of 2 crystalline polymorphs of indomethacin (Iα, Iγ) in the undercooled melt has been investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. The main thermodynamical and dynamical physical parameters involved in the nucleation and growth processes have been determined. A careful attention has ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Gerges J,Affouard F

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In iontophoresis, an electric field across the skin induces electromigration of exogenously applied and endogenously present ions. The approach can be used to improve dramatically drug delivery by elimination of competing co-ions in the externally applied formulation, as this maximizes the fraction of current carried ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Mudry B,Guy RH,Delgado-Charro MB

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A difference spectrophotometric analytical method was developed for the selective determination of p-hydroxybenzoic acid in the presence of its alkyl esters without prior separation. Based on the spectral shift to a shorter wavelength accompanyint carboxyl dissociation, the procedure measures as little as 2% of this a...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Fink DW,Fink HC,Tolan JW,Blodinger J

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sensitive and very rapid assay for acetaminophen was developed based on the combination of high-performance chromatographic columns with a thin-layer electrochemical detector. Application to liquid and solid dosage forms and body fluids has been demonstrated. Great advantage derives from the detector selectivity, wh...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Riggin RM,Schmidt AL,Kissinger PT

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonviral, plasmid-based therapeutics are a new class of pharmaceutical agents that offer the potential to cure many diseases that are currently considered untreatable. While nonviral vectors have shown promise in clinical trials, their physical instability in liquid formulations represents a major barrier to the devel...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Anchordoquy TJ,Koe GS

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of pharmacological responses such as pupil diameter for dosage individualization, bioavailability, and pharmacokinetic analyses is becoming more widespread. Attempts to use pupil diameter to assess morphine bioavailability illuminate the fact that multiple responses, nonlinearities, and the condition of the su...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Kramer PA

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elucidation of the most stable form of an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) is a critical step in the development process. Polymorph screening for an API with a complex polymorphic profile can present a significant challenge. The presented case illustrates an extensively polymorphic compound with an additional pr...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Campeta AM,Chekal BP,Abramov YA,Meenan PA,Henson MJ,Shi B,Singer RA,Horspool KR

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:X-ray diffraction and infrared spectroscopy measurements for the N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solvatomorphs of betulonic acid (BA) were investigated. BA [3-oxolup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid, C(30)H(46)O(3)] exhibits a wide spectrum of biological activities and is considered to be a promising na...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Boryczka S,Jastrzebska M,Bębenek E,Kusz J,Zubko M,Kadela M,Michalik E

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous studies have demonstrated that the administration of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) increases small intestinal permeability, and this has been suggested to be a prerequisite to enteropathy. It is believed that the inhibitory effect of chiral NSAIDs on the synthesis of prostaglandins and hence t...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Davies NM,Wright MR,Russell AS,Jamali F

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The problem of optimizing ocular bioavailability of topically applied ophthalmic drugs is discussed. A formula for drug concentration in the tear film is derived using well-known pharmacokinetic relationships and a first-order drug decay model for the tear film. The time integral of the tear film concentration is then...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Keister JC,Cooper ER,Missel PJ,Lang JC,Hager DF

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complexation of ferrous cytochrome P450 by metabolic intermediates formed during NADPH-catalyzed metabolism of compounds structurally related to orphenadrine was studied. This so-called metabolic intermediate complexation was determined in rat liver microsomes, obtained from phenobarbital-pretreated rats, at 455 nm us...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Bast A,Savenije-Chapel EM,Noordhoek J

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple, sensitive GLC assay was developed for fusaric acid, the active metabolite of bupicomide, to follow the disposition of this investigational antihypertensive agent in patients undergoing therapy. Fusaric acid is efficiently extracted from biological samples, derivatized by on-column methylation, and chromatogr...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Fung KK,Koda RT,Maronde RF,Cohen JL

更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Progesterone release from monolithic devices prepared from various copolymers of poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) and poly(methoxyethoxyethyl methacrylate) or poly(methoxyethyl methacrylate) was examined. In general, plots of the fraction of drug released versus (time)1/2 were linear during the early stages of drug rel...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Song SZ,Cardinal JR,Kim SH,Kim SW

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aliphatic polyesters have great utility as temporary prosthetics and surgical aids, and in drug delivery systems. Knowledge of the mechanism and pathways of hydrolysis can form a basis for the design and selection of a controlled-release system. Because of the importance of hydrolysis to the properties of such a syste...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Maniar ML,Kalonia DS,Simonelli AP

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of hepatic uptake and efflux, which includes passive diffusion and transporter-mediated component, on drug distribution volumes [steady-state volume of distribution (V(ss)) and terminal volume of distribution (V(β))], mean residence time (MRT), clearance, and terminal half-life is considered using a simp...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Berezhkovskiy LM

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitroglycerin is rapidly lost from solution when incubated with red blood cells or whole blood. The assumption that the loss is enzymatic in nature may not be true, since no major metabolite is detected during this incubation. Explanation on the basis of a chemical reaction is also difficult, since the products of the...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Sokoloski TD,Wu CC,Wu LS,Burkman AM

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many pharmaceuticals are formulated as powders to aid drug delivery. A major problem is how to produce powders having high purity, controlled morphology, and retained bioactivity. We demonstrate the use of supercritical carbon dioxide as an antisolvent for meeting this need for two model drug systems, quercetin, a spa...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Jacobson GB,Shinde R,McCullough RL,Cheng NJ,Creasman A,Beyene A,Hickerson RP,Quan C,Turner C,Kaspar RL,Contag CH,Zare RN

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent oxidation events on monoclonal antibody candidates prompted us to investigate the mechanism of oxidation of Met, Trp, and His residues and to search for suitable stabilizers. By using parathyroid hormone (1-34), PTH, as a model protein and various oxidants, aided by liquid chromatography, peptide mapping, and m...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Ji JA,Zhang B,Cheng W,Wang YJ

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A solution of selegiline hydrochloride reference standard, which contained no detectable impurities at the time of its preparation, was found by HPLC to contain a trace of a compound at the locus of methamphetamine when analyzed after 1 year. Heating selegiline solutions at pH 7 and 105 degrees C produced methamphetam...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Chafetz L,Desai MP,Sukonik L

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00