Imaging pharmaceutical tablets with optical coherence tomography.

abstract：:Role of water in chemical (in)stability is revisited, with focus on deamidation in freeze-dried amorphous proteins and peptides. Two distinct patterns for deamidation versus water have been reported, that is, a consistent increase in rate constant with water, and a "hockey stick"-type behavior. For the latter, deamida...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Ohtake S,Feng S,Shalaev E

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The equilibrium kinetics of triazolam in aqueous solution was investigated in the pH range of 1-11 at body temperature. The quantitative study indicated that it forms equilibrium mixtures consisting of ring-opened and closed forms with the composition being dependent on pH. The equilibrium constants of the two species...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Konishi M,Hirai K,Mori Y

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to determine and compare the degree of swelling and the swelling kinetics of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) hydrophilic matrix tablets without any additives for matrixes with different molecular weight polydispersities. A wide range of "mixed" polydisperse PEO tablets were obtained by mixing two P...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Körner A,Larsson A,Andersson A,Piculell L

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The solubility equation of Yalkowsky was used to estimate the aqueous solubility of 33 barbiturates in the temperature range of 5 to 45 degrees C. The equation was extended by adding a term which accounts for the effect of pH on the solubility of the drug. The extended equation is successful in estimating the aqueous ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Pinal R,Yalkowsky SH

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hard gelatin capsule (HGC) shells are widely used to encapsulate drugs for oral delivery but are vulnerable to gelatin cross-linking, which can lead to slower and more variable in vitro dissolution rates. Adding proteolytic enzymes to the dissolution medium can attenuate these problems, but this complicates dissolutio...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Likar MD,Carroll SC,Colgan ST,Yeoh T,MacDonald BC,Johnson GM,Space JS

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poor dissolution performance is one of the challenges encountered in dosage form design of amorphous solid dispersions (ASDs). This study was aimed to investigate the effect of solid-liquid interactions of an encapsulated ASD on drug release. Drug release profiles of a molecularly interacting amorphous celecoxib solid...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Puri V,Dantuluri AK,Bansal AK

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A crude chloroform-soluble fraction of the ethanol extract of the leaves of Bursera klugii showed activity against two test systems, the P-388 lymphocytic leukemia (3PS) and the human epidermoid carcinoma of the nasopharynx (9KB). The PS activity was due to two constituents, sapelins A and B. ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Jolad SD,Wiedhopf RM,Cole JR

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A versatile membraneless method was used to study the diffusion of acetaminophen, ibuprofen, indomethacin, theophylline, and chlorpheniramine in thermoreversible gels. Two independent ways to calculate the diffusion coefficients and to verify Fickian transport are presented; the most sensitive criterion for Fickian tr...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Upadrashta SM,Häglund BO,Sundelöf LO

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An electron-capture GLC method was developed for measuring pindolol in human plasma and urine. The unchanged drug was extracted with benzene from alkalinized plasma or urine using propranolol as the internal standard. Both compounds subsequently were back-extracted into 0.1 M HCl and then into benzene. After evaporati...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Guerret M,Lavene D,Kiechel JR

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Remifentanil (Ultiva) is a novel, ultra-short-acting opioid which has recently been approved for use as an analgesic during induction and maintenance of general anesthesia. Esmolol is a short-acting beta-blocker used during surgical procedures to reduce heart rate and blood pressure. Both drugs are metabolized by nons...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Haidar SH,Moreton JE,Liang Z,Hoke JF,Muir KT,Eddington ND

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphate is specifically adsorbed by aluminum hydroxycarbonate by anion ligand exchange. IR analysis indicated that phosphate exchanged with specifically adsorbed carbonate. Adsorption is favored by low pH and is inversely related to particle size. Adsorption of phosphate decreases the rate of acid neutralization of ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Liu JC,Feldkamp JR,White JL,Hem SL

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The estimation of aqueous solubilities of organic nonelectrolytes by the General Solubility Equation (GSE) as proposed by Valvani and Yalkowsky (1980) is used in this study. The data and assumptions on which the GSE are based are reevaluated, and the equation is revised. The revised GSE is validated on a set of 580 ph...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Jain N,Yalkowsky SH

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro diffusion of a series of substituted acetanilides across the hamster cheek pouch was studied. The keratinized epithelial layer of the cheek pouch appeared to provide the major barrier to diffusion of these compounds. Linear relationships were found for plots of log epithelial permeability (Pe) versus the ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Garren KW,Repta AJ

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The α-keto carboxylic acid, pyruvic acid (1) was found to be a very effective peroxide scavenger but is subject to an aldol-like self-condensation/polymerization reaction. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the hydrogen peroxide, H2O2, scavenging ability of 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid (2), 4-methyl-2-oxopentano...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Lopalco A,Stella VJ

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The promoting efficacies of N-acyl derivatives of amino acids on the rectal absorption of sodium ampicillin were investigated using the rat rectal loop technique. N-Acyl derivatives with longer carbon chains in the acyl moiety showed a greater promoting potency. The promoting potencies of N-acyl derivatives of phenylg...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Wu WM,Murakami T,Higashi Y,Yata N

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drying is a common pharmaceutical process, whose potential to modify the final drug and/or dosage form properties is often underestimated. In the present study, pellets consisting of the matrix former calcium stearate (CaSt) incorporating the active pharmaceutical ingredient ibuprofen were prepared via wet extrusion a...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Schrank S,Kann B,Windbergs M,Glasser BJ,Zimmer A,Khinast J,Roblegg E

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alginate microparticles incorporating hydrocortisone hemisuccinate were produced by aerosolization and homogenization methods to investigate their potential for colonic drug delivery. Microparticle stabilization was achieved by CaCl2 crosslinking solution (0.5 M and 1 M), and drug loading was accomplished by diffusion...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Samak YO,El Massik M,Coombes AGA

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complexation of ferrous cytochrome P450 by metabolic intermediates formed during NADPH-catalyzed metabolism of compounds structurally related to orphenadrine was studied. This so-called metabolic intermediate complexation was determined in rat liver microsomes, obtained from phenobarbital-pretreated rats, at 455 nm us...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Bast A,Savenije-Chapel EM,Noordhoek J

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To design safe, efficient synthetic gene therapy vectors, it is desirable to understand the intracellular mechanisms that facilitate their delivery from the cell surface to the nucleus. Elements of the cytoskeleton and molecular motor proteins are known to play a pivotal role in most intracellular active transport pro...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Drake DM,Pack DW

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of sustained-release lithium (Li) tablets, intended to release the active principle at a rate of 1.0 mM/h for 10 h, was undertaken. The parameters used for the control of the release were the glyceril palmite-stearate content, the carboxypolymethylene content, and the compression force. The experimenta...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Llabrés M,Fariña JB

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics and safety of TY-11345 [(+/-)-2-[(4-methoxy-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9- yl)sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole sodium salt], a novel gastric proton pump inhibitor, were studied in healthy male volunteers after single (20, 40, and 80 mg) and repeated oral doses (60 mg, once daily for 7 day...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Uematsu T,Nakano M,Kosuge K,Nagai A,Sato A,Nakashima M

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Montelukast, a cysteinyl leukotriene type 1 receptor antagonist, exhibits secondary anti-inflammatory properties when used at higher concentrations. Low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) evokes pronounced anti-inflammatory effects by interrupting leukocyte adhesion and migration. We hypothesized that inhalable particles...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Patel B,Rashid J,Gupta N,Ahsan F

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A crossover experiment was utilized to compare the pharmacokinetics of a 1-g dose of cephalexin tablets, cephalexin capsules, or cephradine capsules in nine normal human volunteers. These antibiotics were administered as three formulations: two 500-mg capsulin every 6 hr for five doses, and one 1000-mg tablet of cepha...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Finkelstein E,Quintiliani R,Lee R,Bracci A,Nightingale CH

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperlipidemia (HL) was previously shown to lower liver uptake of the more potent (-) enantiomer of ketoconazole (KTZ) in rat. The current study examined the possible modifying influence of experimental HL on a KTZ pharmacokinetic interaction with midazolam (MDZ). Normolipidemic and hyperlipidemic rats were administer...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Hamdy DA,Brocks DR

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics of acetylation of alcohols by acetyl chloride and acetic anhydride, with N-methylimidazole as the catalyst, were studied in acetonitrile solution at 25 degrees; some measurements were also made with 4-dimethylaminopyridine as the catalyst. The acetic anhydride-N-methylimidazole system proceeds entirely by...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Pandit NK,Connors KA

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantification analysis with near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy typically requires utilizing chemometric techniques, such as partial least squares (PLS) method, to achieve the desired selectivity. This article points out a major limitation of these statistical-based calibration methods. The limitation is that the techni...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Xiang D,Berry J,Buntz S,Gargiulo P,Cheney J,Joshi Y,Wabuyele B,Wu H,Hamed M,Hussain AS,Khan MA

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wounds, particularly burns, are prone to colonization of potentially life-threatening bacteria. Local delivery of antimicrobial agents in sufficient quantities and over longer period of time can reduce risk of burn infections. Mupirocin-in-liposomes-in-hydrogels were proposed as advanced delivery system for improved b...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Hurler J,Berg OA,Skar M,Conradi AH,Johnsen PJ,Skalko-Basnet N

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reaction kinetics of blue tetrazolium with selected arylhydrazines were investigated under pseudo-first-order conditions. The reaction rate constants were obtained at various temperatures, and the enthalpy (8.4-11.2 kcal/mole) and entropy (-38--45 eu) of activations were calculated. A Hammett plot yielded a straig...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Biehl ER,Wooten R,Kenner CT,Graham RE

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high-performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of azobenzene and hydrazobenzene in phenylbutazone and sulfinpyrazone raw materials and formulations. The drug raw material or formulation is shaken with 1N NaOH and n-hexane and centrifuged. The n-hexane layer is in...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Matsui F,Lovering EG,Curran NM,Watson JR

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthetic peptides corresponding to the variable tandem repeat domain of the cancer-associated antigen MUC1 mucin are candidates for cancer vaccines. In our investigation mice were immunized via subcutaneous injection with poly(d,l-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) microspheres containing a MUC1 mucin peptide. It was hy...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Newman KD,Sosnowski DL,Kwon GS,Samuel J

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00