Kinetics and mechanism of the equilibrium reaction of triazolam in aqueous solution.

abstract：:The biological activity of a series of 10 silver sulfanilamides is studied in relation to the physical parameters pK alpha, log K, and the aqueous solubility. None of the parameters demonstrate a simple relationship with the activity. A discussion of the significance of log K and the solubility in relation to the acti...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Bult A,Bajema BL,Boelema GJ,Saene JJ,Doornbos DA

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Health interventions developed for wealthy nations are difficult to introduce in developing countries due to a lack of sufficient technological, financial, political, or infrastructural resources. Increasingly, however, product developers are creating new technologies that meet the needs of low-resource settings. Expe...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Harner-Jay C,Sherris J

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transport rate constant of a drug partitioned in a two-phase system from an aqueous to an organic phase (k1obs) and vice versa (k2obs) is a function of the partition coefficient P and of a solvent system-dependent parameter beta. Drug transport is shown to be independent of molecular structure for a number of arbi...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： van de Waterbeemd H,van Bakel P,Jansen A

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An automated two-phase method for the simultaneous fluorometric determination of the spironolactone metabolites canrenone (II) and canrenoic acid (III) in serum is described. The determination is performed by two dichloroethane extractions of the same serum sample at different pH values. The fluorescence developed in ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Neubert P,Koch K

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A stability-indicating high-performance liquid chromatographic assay has been used to investigate the stability of solutions of melphalan under conditions that pertain to setting up in vitro chemosensitivity assays. Melphalan (1 and 20 micrograms/mL) was found to be 30% more stable in 150 mM NaCl solution (normal sali...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Bosanquet AG

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dissolution rates of a number of drug-urethan solid-state dispersion systems were studied. A marked enhancement of the initial dissolution rates of several poorly water-soluble drugs was found when they were incorporated into a urethan matrix by heat fusion. These differences were considerable when pure substances...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Maulding HV

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolic fate of aprophen hydrochloride (2-diethylaminoethyl 2,2-diphenylpropionate) was studied in rats after intravenous administration. Both 14C-labeled and unlabeled aprophen were used in these studies. Blood samples were collected and analyzed to determine the identities of the metabolites formed. Utilizing ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Brown ND,Smejkal RM,Breuer E,Doctor BP,Chiang PK

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Literature and experimental data relevant for the decision to allow a waiver of in vivo bioequivalence (BE) testing for the approval of immediate release (IR) solid oral dosage forms containing levetiracetam are reviewed. Data on solubility and permeability suggest that levetiracetam belongs to class I of the biopharm...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Petruševska M,Berglez S,Krisch I,Legen I,Megušar K,Peternel L,Abrahamsson B,Cristofoletti R,Groot DW,Kopp S,Langguth P,Mehta M,Polli JE,Shah VP,Dressman J

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apparent acidity constants obtained for various benzothiadiazine diuretics by semiaqueous potentiometric titrations gave satisfactory agreement with many values obtained by aqueous potentiometry. One suitable method for determining the acidity constants of sparingly soluble drugs, the solubility variation with pH tech...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Hennig UG,Moskalyk RE,Chatten LG,Chan SF

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study is to understand the underlying mechanisms responsible for the superior stability of indomethacin (INM)-Eudragit® E PO (E PO) system by exploring the miscibility and intermolecular interactions through the combination of thermal, rheological, and spectroscopic analysis. The zero shear-rate ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Liu H,Zhang X,Suwardie H,Wang P,Gogos CG

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Product temperature (Tb) and drying time constitute critical material attributes and process parameters in the lyophilization process and especially during the primary drying stage. In the study, we performed a temperature measurement by the sublimation rate (TMbySR) to monitor the Tb value and determine the end point...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Kawasaki H,Shimanouchi T,Sawada H,Hosomi H,Hamabe Y,Kimura Y

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A GLC method for the determination of procainamide in biological fluids is presented. By using a dipropyl analog of procainamide as an internal standard, both compounds can be chromatographed directly, yielding linear calibration curves and a sensitivity that allows quantitative determination of concentrations as low ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Simons KJ,Levy RH

更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipid-based dose forms, which encompass a wide variety of compositional and functional characteristics, can be advantageously utilized for the formulation of lipophilic drugs. There has been a traditional reluctance to develop lipid-based dose forms due to potential problems of chemical and physical instability, and a...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Charman WN

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasma concentrations and urinary excretions of bisoprolol enantiomers in four Japanese male healthy volunteers after a single oral administration of 20 mg of racemic bisoprolol were evaluated. The AUC(infinity) and elimination half-life of (S)-(-)-bisoprolol were slightly larger than those of (R)-(+)-bisoprolol i...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Horikiri Y,Suzuki T,Mizobe M

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adequate protein solubility is an important prerequisite for development, manufacture, and administration of biotherapeutic drug candidates, especially for high-concentration protein formulations. A previously established method for determining the relative apparent solubility (thermodynamic activity) of proteins usin...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Toprani VM,Joshi SB,Kueltzo LA,Schwartz RM,Middaugh CR,Volkin DB

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The work aims to provide evidence on the viability of Lactobacillus spp. and a spore form of Bacillus subtilis from nonprocessed bacteria to coated dosage forms (i.e., mini-tablets, pellets, and their coated forms). Lactobacillus spp. were cultivated overnight in MRS broth (10(9) cfu/mL) and B. subtilis spores were pr...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Brachkova MI,Duarte A,Pinto JF

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonviral, plasmid-based therapeutics are a new class of pharmaceutical agents that offer the potential to cure many diseases that are currently considered untreatable. While nonviral vectors have shown promise in clinical trials, their physical instability in liquid formulations represents a major barrier to the devel...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Anchordoquy TJ,Koe GS

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pharmaceutical cocrystals have garnered significant interest as potential solids to address issues associated with formulation development of drug substances. However, studies concerning the understanding of formulation behavior of cocrystals are still at the nascent stage. We present results of our attempts to evalua...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Aitipamula S,Wong ABH,Kanaujia P

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of calcium ions on the structure and stability of recombinant human DNase I (rhDNase) in the aqueous and solid (lyophilized) states was investigated. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy was used to examine the overall secondary structure, while chemical stability was monitored in terms of deamida...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Chen B,Costantino HR,Liu J,Hsu CC,Shire SJ

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the coating unit operation is imperative to improve product quality and reduce output risks for coated solid dosage forms. Three batches of sustained-release tablets coated with the same process parameters (pan speed, spray rate, etc.) were subjected to terahertz pulsed imaging (TPI) analysis followed by...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Ho L,Müller R,Gordon KC,Kleinebudde P,Pepper M,Rades T,Shen Y,Taday PF,Zeitler JA

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bile acid (BA) retention within hepatocytes is an underlying mechanism of cholestatic drug-induced liver injury (DILI). We previously developed an assay using sandwich-cultured human hepatocytes (SCHHs) to evaluate drug-induced hepatocyte toxicity accompanying intracellular BA accumulation. However, due to shortcoming...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Susukida T,Sekine S,Nozaki M,Tokizono M,Oizumi K,Horie T,Ito K

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The binding of representative chemical classes of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to human serum albumin (HSA) was investigated by equilibrium dialysis. Warfarin enantiomers were used as specific markers in displacement studies. Data were analyzed by a computerized nonlinear least squares approach design...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Li KL,Thakur AK,Kapoor AL

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three novel series of 4-oxoquinazoline derivatives were prepared and evaluated as potential antimicrobial agents. Evaluation of the antimicrobial activity of a variety of 4-substituted-1-thiosemicarbazides, 3,4-disubstituted thiazolines, and 3-substituted-5-thiazolidones reveals that the majority possess significant i...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Habib NS,Khalil MA

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple, sensitive GLC assay was developed for fusaric acid, the active metabolite of bupicomide, to follow the disposition of this investigational antihypertensive agent in patients undergoing therapy. Fusaric acid is efficiently extracted from biological samples, derivatized by on-column methylation, and chromatogr...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Fung KK,Koda RT,Maronde RF,Cohen JL

更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a programed drug delivery system that can tailor the release of anesthetic bupivacaine in a spatiotemporally controlled manner. The drug delivery system was developed through the combination of a collagen-based injectable hydrogel and 2 types of poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) particles. As a rapid-rele...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Dinh VV,Suh YS,Yang HK,Lim YT

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron micrographs of Pseudomonas aeruginosa grown in nutrient broth or broth containing subinhibitory concentrations of benzalkonium chloride indicate that benzalkonium chloride at 50 and 100 mug/ml strips off the outer cell membrane. Cells grown in the presence of edetate disodium, 50-100 mug/ml had convoluted sur...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Richards RM,Cavill RH

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specifically tailored amino acid-based formulations were previously shown to have a high potential to avoid stress-mediated degradation of complex molecules such as monoclonal antibodies and viral vectors. By using adenovirus 5 (Ad5) as a model, we studied whether such formulations may also efficiently protect viral v...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Reinauer EB,Grosso SS,Henz SR,Rabas JA,Rodenstein C,Altrichter J,Scholz M,Kemter KF

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unlike most organic compounds, both digoxin and digitoxin melted over a wide temperature range, with the widest range being 88 and 33 degrees for both compounds, respectively. Furthermore, the melting ranges varied markedly among several untriturated powders obtained from commercial sources and after recrystallization...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Chiou WL,Kyle LE

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyspecific organic cation transporters in the basolateral and brush border membrane of the kidney play a role in the elimination of many clinically important drugs and endogenous compounds. In this study we report the functional expression of organic cation transport activity in Xenopus laevis oocytes injected with ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Chun JK,Piquette-Miller M,Zhang L,Giacomini KM

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Papers and patents that deal with polymorphism (crystal systems for which a substance can exist in structures characterized by different unit cells, but where each of the forms has exactly the same elemental composition) and solvatomorphism (systems where the crystal structures of the substance are defined by differen...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Brittain HG

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00