Differential thermal, solubility, and aging studies on various sources of digoxin and digitoxin powder: biopharmaceutical implications.

abstract：:Clinical lots of recombinant human platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase (rhPAF-AH) were prepared in a lyophilized formulation. After reconstitution with sterile water for injection to form an aqueous solution (10 mM sodium citrate, 7.5 w/v% sucrose, and 0.1 w/v% Pluronic-F68, pH 6.5), a few visible, slowly growi...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Chi EY,Weickmann J,Carpenter JF,Manning MC,Randolph TW

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growing interest of pharmaceutical companies toward the crystal morphology prediction of active pharmaceutical ingredients is a consequence of the dramatic effect of the crystal habit on the tableting behavior of drugs. In order to help the optimization of the industrial process, molecular mechanics calculations t...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Li Destri G,Marrazzo A,Rescifina A,Punzo F

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of various test meals and coadministered water volumes on erythromycin stearate bioavailability from orally dosed film-coated tablets was studied in healthy human subjects. Serum erythromycin levels were uniformly reduced by all test meals, with the reduction in mean peak serum levels varying from 47 to ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Welling PG,Huang H,Hewitt PF,Lyons LL

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacmecillinam is an amdinocillin prodrug designed to be easily hydrolyzed in biological materials, so special procedures were developed for the collection of blood specimens. Whole blood was collected in tubes containing bacampicillin as an adsorption inhibitor and kept at -70 degrees; the extracting solvent, hexane-m...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Westerlund D,Pettersson B,Carlqvist J

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlorthalidone was analyzed in the concentration range of 0.1-3.0 microgram/ml with a precision of +/- 0.05 microgram/ml. Chlorthalidone inhibition of the enzymatic hydrolysis rate of p-nitrophenyl acetate by bovine erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase was used as a basis for the determination. The amount of p-nitrophenol f...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Johnston MM,Li H,Mufson D

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dissolution of the 60-85-mesh fraction os recording, flow-through dissolution apparatus equipped with a dissolution cell; it was particularly suitable for kinetic analysis of multiparticulate systems. By using a time-scaling approach, experimental data are compared with theoretical calculations to evaluate, quanti...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Pedersen PV,Brown KF

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue-specific ultrasonic enhancement can be used for the detection and characterization of atherosclerosis. We have previously demonstrated the generation of inherently echogenic (acoustically reflective) liposomes solely by varying lipid composition and controlling the method of production. In this study, echogenic...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Demos SM,Onyüksel H,Gilbert J,Roth SI,Kane B,Jungblut P,Pinto JV,McPherson DD,Klegerman ME

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is now becoming apparent that a common pathway of protein aggregation involves the unimolecular structural rearrangement from the native state to a slightly expanded aggregation-competent species. It is the goal of this study to understand the aggregation and the effects of buffer on the stability of IFN-tau. In th...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Katayama DS,Nayar R,Chou DK,Valente JJ,Cooper J,Henry CS,Vander Velde DG,Villarete L,Liu CP,Manning MC

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, injectable microspheres were developed for the local treatment of joint degeneration in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Microspheres loaded with triamcinolone (TA), a corticosteroid drug, and/or raloxifene (Ral), a cartilage regenerative drug, were prepared with a biodegradable and biocompatible polymer, pol...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Ocal Y,Kurum B,Karahan S,Tezcaner A,Ozen S,Keskin D

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pharmacokinetic profiles of pentylenetetrazol in the dog were studied following rapid intravenous and oral administrations of a convulsant dose (15-20 mg/kg). Plasma level-time curves after a rapid intravenous injection showed biexponential decline, indicating that the disposition of this drug in the dog follows a two...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Jun HW

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This whitepaper highlights current challenges and opportunities associated with continuous synthesis, workup, and crystallization of active pharmaceutical ingredients (drug substances). We describe the technologies and requirements at each stage and emphasize the different considerations for developing continuous proc...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Baxendale IR,Braatz RD,Hodnett BK,Jensen KF,Johnson MD,Sharratt P,Sherlock JP,Florence AJ

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanospheres with D,L-lactide/glycolide copolymer (PLGA) were prepared as a biodegradable and biocompatible polymeric carrier for peptide drugs by a novel spontaneous emulsification solvent diffusion method. Nafarelin acetate (NA), a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone analogue, was employed as a model peptide drug t...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Niwa T,Takeuchi H,Hino T,Kunou N,Kawashima Y

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inclusion complexation of homologous derivatives of steroid hormones with cyclodextrins and 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (2-HP-beta-CD) was investigated with regard to underlying structure-interaction relationship. The interaction was studied by phase solubility analysis and stabilization effects of complex f...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Albers E,Müller BW

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cephalosporins are among the most frequently used broad-spectrum antimicrobial agents. Ceftazidime is a semisynthetic β-lactam antibiotic for parenteral administration widely used in the clinical practice, which has been categorized as a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. This drug crystallizes as a pentahydra...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Alves de Santana MS,Santiago de Oliveira Y,de Castro Fonseca J,Ferreira WC,Neto VS,Ayala AP

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reaction of chlorthalidone with methanol to give the corresponding methyl ether was investigated. The kinetics are pseudo-first-order in chlorthalidone, but the observed pseudo-first-order rate constants show an unexpected dependence on the initial chlorthalidone concentration, attributable to the presence of trac...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Pandit NK,Hinderliter JS

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vehicle effects may be caused by thermodynamic effects and by specific (penetration enhancing) effects. To investigate the effects of various lipophilic vehicles on drug penetration, an in vivo permeability study was conducted with methyl nicotinate as the model drug. The drug was dissolved in the respective vehicles ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Leopold CS,Lippold BC

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A program is described that permits iterative least-squares nonlinear regression fitting of polyexponential curves using the Hewlett Packard HP 41 CV programmable calculator. The program enables the analysis of pharmacokinetic drug level profiles with a high degree of precision. Up to 15 data pairs can be used, and in...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Thornhill DP,Schwerzel E

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, controlled release coatings, comprised of drug-polymer composites, have been integrated with medical devices, improving device functionality and performance. However, relationships between material properties, manufacturing environment, composite (micro)structure, and subsequent release kinetics are n...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Saylor DM,Kim CS,Patwardhan DV,Warren JA

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of aniracetam (AP), a new cognitive performance enhancer, and its main metabolites was investigated after intravenous (iv) and oral administrations to rat. The plasma levels of AP, 4-p-anisamidobutyric acid (ABA), and p-anisic acid (AA) were determined simultaneously by the HPLC method. The plasma...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Ogiso T,Iwaki M,Tanino T,Ikeda K,Paku T,Horibe Y,Suzuki H

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A stereoselective and sensitive method for the determination of nilvadipine, a new dihydropyridine calcium antagonist, in human plasma was developed. An internal standard, the deuterated analogue of racemic nilvadipine, was added to the plasma and extracted with an n-hexane:ethyl acetate (92.5:7.5) mixture under alkal...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Tokuma Y,Fujiwara T,Noguchi H

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jet-milling as the common way for micronization of drugs shows several disadvantages. Drug powder properties are decisive for pulmonary use because, besides a small particle size, a good deagglomeration behavior is required. In this study, several anti-inflammatory drugs [beclomethasone-17,21-dipropionate (BDP), betam...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Rasenack N,Steckel H,Müller BW

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes the synthesis of a new generation of immunotoxins made by a noncovalent interaction between a monoclonal antibody derivatized with a dichlorotriazinic dye and the ribosomal inhibitor protein gelonin. The scheme of preparation has several advantages with respect to the traditional methods, which us...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Dosio F,Brusa P,Delprino L,Grosa G,Ceruti M,Cattel L

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new microcrystalline boehmite (tentatively named PT-A) was synthesized as an efficient phosphate adsorbent to replace aluminum hydroxide gel. The characteristic structure of PT-A was examined by nitrogen adsorption/desorption, X-ray diffraction, deviation microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy to establish a p...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Ookubo A,Nishida M,Ooi K,Ishida K,Hashimura Y,Ikawa A,Yoshimura Y,Kawada J

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dependency of metformin in vivo disposition on the rate and extent of dissolution was studied. The analysis includes the use of fundamental principles of drug input, permeability, and intestinal transit time within the framework of a compartmental absorption transit model to predict key pharmacokinetic (PK) parame...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Crison JR,Timmins P,Keung A,Upreti VV,Boulton DW,Scheer BJ

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to investigate product performance of freeze dried l-arginine/sucrose-based formulations under variation of excipient weight ratios, l-arginine counter ions and formulation pH as a matrix to stabilize a therapeutic monoclonal antibody (MAb) during freeze drying and shelf life. Protein a...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Stärtzel P,Gieseler H,Gieseler M,Abdul-Fattah AM,Adler M,Mahler HC,Goldbach P

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methods for the determination of diphenoxylate hydrochloride and atropine sulfate combinations in solutions and powdered tablet composites are presented. A semiautomated assay for diphenoxylate hydrochloride in individual tablets (content uniformity) also is presented. The USP XIX assays for these products are cumbers...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Ballbach RL,Brown DJ,Walters SM

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oil-frozen water-in-oil-in-water (W₁/O/W₂) double emulsions (DE) containing ethanol up to 40% (w/v) in the external aqueous W₂ phase exhibited external coalescence upon thawing of the oil phase, releasing up to 85% of the encapsulated protein of the internal aqueous phase. These emulsions were studied in vitro as pote...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Jaimes-Lizcano YA,Lawson LB,Papadopoulos KD

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Benzydamine hydrochloride (Tantum, 1) is a photoallergic and phototoxic anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent. This drug is photolabile under aerobic and anaerobic conditions. Irradiation of a methanol solution of benzydamine under oxygen or argon at 300 nm affords 5-hydroxybenzydamine (2) and 2-beta-dimethylaminoprop...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Vargas F,Rivas C,Machado R,Sarabia Z

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flightless I (Flii) is an actin remodeling protein important for cytoskeletal regulation and cellular processes including migration, proliferation, and adhesion. Previous studies have clearly identified Flii as a novel therapeutical target for improved wound repair and have demonstrated Flii regulation using Flii neut...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Haidari H,Zhang Q,Melville E,Kopecki Z,Song Y,Cowin AJ,Garg S

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) was measured after an intravenous injection of sodium salicylate and after intragastric administration of aspirin, using either an intermittent sampling and the trapezoid rule (AUC-trapezoid) or the recently introduced constant blood withdrawal method (AUC-integ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Kowarski CR,Kowarski AA

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00