Repeated bullying at the workplace in medical students and young doctors: the MESSIAEN national study.

Abstract:

:Despite clues indicating high Bullying at the Work Place (BWP) rates in French hospitals, there has been no quantitative study so far. To determine the prevalence of repeated BWP in a national sample of French young physicians; its risk factors, and the mental health consequences of BWP. The study is a cross-sectional observational epidemiological national study addressed to young physicians. The online internet anonymous questionnaire was elaborated according to previous studies exploring BWP. In addition, we explored the quality of initial training. BWP was defined according to the French legal definition. Mental health was assessed by Hamilton Anxiety and Depression scale, psychotropic drug consumption and psychotherapy follow-up. A Structured Equation Modeling (SEM) was carried out to confirm our theoretical model. 2003 participants of the 37 French medical faculties were included. At least one history of BWP was identified in 41.7% of the participants. The SEM model showed good fit (RMSEA = 0.025, CFI = 0.93, TLI = 0.92, WRMR = 1.285). In the SEM model, BWP was associated with age and number of monthly night shifts and weekly worked hours. Obstetric gynecology, psychiatry, surgery, and medical specialties and low-quality initial training were associated with higher risk of BWP. BWP was associated with increased anxiety and depressive symptoms, daily antidepressant and anxiolytic consumption, and psychotherapy follow-up. Decreasing worked hours and night shifts and improving the quality of the initial training may help preventing BWP among medical students and young physicians. Obstetric gynecology, surgical and medical specialties, and psychiatry should be targeted with a focus on developing prevention programs.

authors

Messiaen M,Duba A,Boulangeat C,Boucekine M,Bourbon A,Viprey M,Auquier P,Lançon C,Boyer L,Fond G

doi

10.1007/s00406-020-01144-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-05-27 00:00:00

eissn

0940-1334

issn

1433-8491

pii

10.1007/s00406-020-01144-9

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Quantitative EEG analysis at rest and during photic stimulation in drug-naive patients with first-episode paranoid schizophrenia.

    abstract::In the present study, quantitative EEG analysis was performed at rest and during 10 Hz photic stimulation in 14 drug-naive patients with first-episode paranoid schizophrenia and 20 sex- and age-matched control subjects. Compared with the normal controls, the patients had significantly lower alpha-2 band amplitude in t...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02190377

    authors: Wada Y,Takizawa Y,Kitazawa S,Jiang ZY,Yamaguchi N

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Glutamate level detection by magnetic resonance spectroscopy in patients with post-stroke depression.

    abstract::In recent studies, the glutamate (Glu) level has been quantified using the modified STEAM sequence on 3T MRI. We enrolled 15 healthy volunteers and a group of 51 patients who experienced stroke for the first time and had a good prognosis. The patients with infarction were divided into three groups according to their s...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00406-011-0209-3

    authors: Wang X,Li YH,Li MH,Lu J,Zhao JG,Sun XJ,Zhang B,Ye JL

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Quality indicators for mental healthcare in the Danube region: results from a pilot feasibility study.

    abstract::Quality indicators are vital for monitoring the transformation of institution-based mental health services towards the provision of person-centered mental healthcare. While several mental healthcare quality indicators have been identified as relevant and valid, their actual usability and utility for routine monitoring...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00406-020-01124-z

    authors: Gaebel W,Lehmann I,Chisholm D,Hinkov H,Höschl C,Kapócs G,Kurimay T,Tosevski DL,Milosavljevic M,Nakov V,Winkler P,Zielasek J

    更新日期:2020-04-08 00:00:00

  • Varenicline for smoking cessation in people with schizophrenia: systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract::We performed an updated meta-analysis of randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trials (RCTs) on the effects of varenicline adjuvant therapy for smoking cessation in people with schizophrenia, on the basis of a previous meta-analysis (Tsoi in Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2:CD007253, 2013). We searched PubMed, the Co...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00406-014-0551-3

    authors: Kishi T,Iwata N

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Non-neuroleptic approaches to treating negative symptoms in schizophrenia.

    abstract::The novel/atypical neuroleptics have proven to be effective in treating negative symptoms but although clinical experience appears to show that they have advantages over the traditional neuroleptics in treating negative symptoms, superiority has not always been statistically confirmed and the treatment results in indi...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00406-004-0503-4

    authors: Möller HJ

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Early traumatic life events, parental rearing styles, family history of mental disorders, and birth risk factors in patients with social anxiety disorder.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Childhood traumatic experiences, rearing styles, familial mental disorders and birth risk factors have been associated with the development of social anxiety disorder. METHOD:Patients with social anxiety disorder (n=50) and healthy controls (n=120) were investigated using a retrospective interview with 203 q...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00406-004-0521-2

    authors: Bandelow B,Charimo Torrente A,Wedekind D,Broocks A,Hajak G,Rüther E

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • Intoxicated persons showing challenging behavior demand complexity interventions: a pilot study at the interface of the ER and the complexity intervention unit.

    abstract::Intoxicated persons showing challenging behavior (IPCBs) under influence of alcohol and/or drugs frequently have trouble finding appropriate acute care. Often IPCBs are stigmatized being unwilling or unable to accept help. Separated physical and mental healthcare systems hamper integrated acute care for IPCBs. This pi...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00406-020-01162-7

    authors: Verheesen SMH,Ten Doesschate F,van Schijndel MA,van der Gaag RJ,Cahn W,van Waarde JA

    更新日期:2020-07-12 00:00:00

  • Identification of items which predict later development of depression in primary health care.

    abstract::To improve recognition and treatment of depression in primary care it would be advantageous to have criteria for identification of later depression. Only a few studies were performed on primary care samples to examine risk factors for new depressive episodes. These were mostly cross-sectional and did not include psych...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03035122

    authors: Barkow K,Heun R,Ustün TB,Maier W

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Neuroleptic treatment increases soluble IL-2 receptors and decreases soluble IL-6 receptors in schizophrenia.

    abstract::The cytokines interleukin-2 (IL-2) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) increase during immune activation, they are released from activated astrocytes and microglial cells in the central nervous system (CNS), and they are able to enhance the catecholaminergic neurotransmission. This study focused on the soluble receptors of IL-2 ...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02922260

    authors: Müller N,Empl M,Riedel M,Schwarz M,Ackenheil M

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Father-infant interaction patterns as precursors of children's later externalizing behavior problems: a longitudinal study over 11 years.

    abstract:AIM:This study examined the extent to which fathers' and infants' interaction behavior were related to children's externalizing behavior problems at age 8 and 11 years. METHODS:In a prospective longitudinal study of children at risk for later psychopathology, 72 fathers and their 3-month-old children were videotaped a...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00406-006-0642-x

    authors: Trautmann-Villalba P,Gschwendt M,Schmidt MH,Laucht M

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Antidepressant efficacy of two different rTMS procedures. High frequency over left versus low frequency over right prefrontal cortex compared with sham stimulation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This placebo-controlled study was designed to investigate the influence of two different stimulation procedures of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on depressive symptoms in patients with depressive disorders. Furthermore, effects on cognitive functions and psychomotor functioning were tes...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00406-003-0416-7

    authors: Höppner J,Schulz M,Irmisch G,Mau R,Schläfke D,Richter J

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Remifentanil in electroconvulsive therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

    abstract::In electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), remifentanil is often used concurrently with anesthetics. The objective of this study was to provide an up-to-date and comprehensive review on how the addition of remifentanil to anesthetics affects seizure duration and circulatory dynamics in mECT. We performed a meta-analysis of R...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00406-016-0670-0

    authors: Takekita Y,Suwa T,Sunada N,Kawashima H,Fabbri C,Kato M,Tajika A,Kinoshita T,Furukawa TA,Serretti A

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Overactive performance monitoring in obsessive-compulsive disorder is independent of symptom expression.

    abstract::Overactive performance monitoring has been consistently reported in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). OCD is a clinically heterogeneous disorder and is characterized by several symptom dimensions that may have partially distinct neural correlates. We examined whether performance-monitoring alterations are related t...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00406-014-0499-3

    authors: Riesel A,Kathmann N,Endrass T

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Oxytocin modulates the effective connectivity between the precuneus and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex.

    abstract::Our social activity is heavily influenced by the process of introspection, with emerging research suggesting a role for the Default Mode Network (DMN) in social cognition. We hypothesize that oxytocin, a neuropeptide with an important role in social behaviour, can effectively alter the connectivity of the DMN. We test...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00406-019-00989-z

    authors: Kumar J,Iwabuchi SJ,Völlm BA,Palaniyappan L

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in major depressed and bipolar subjects: role of personality traits and clinical implications.

    abstract::A significant comorbidity between attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and affective disorders has been consistently reported in adults. Less data regarding the role of personality traits and the influence of ADHD co-occurrence on clinical characteristics and outcome of mood disorders are currently availabl...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00406-013-0456-6

    authors: Di Nicola M,Sala L,Romo L,Catalano V,Even C,Dubertret C,Martinotti G,Camardese G,Mazza M,Tedeschi D,Callea A,De Risio L,Guelfi JD,Rouillon F,Janiri L,Gorwood P

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Obsessional personality features in employed Japanese adults with a lifetime history of depression: assessment by the Munich Personality Test (MPT).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although a number of studies have reported on the association between obsessional personality features as measured by the Munich Personality Test (MPT) "Rigidity" scale and depression, there has been no examination of these relationships in a non-clinical sample. METHODS:The dimensional scores on the MPT we...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s004060170043

    authors: Sakado K,Sakado M,Seki T,Kuwabara H,Kojima M,Sato T,Someya T

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Schizophrenia-spectrum psychopathology in obsessive-compulsive disorder: an empirical study.

    abstract::The differential diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and schizophrenia-spectrum disorders can be difficult. In the current diagnostic criteria, basic concepts such as obsession and delusion overlap. This study examined lifetime schizophrenia-spectrum psychopathology, including subtle schizotypal symptomat...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00406-019-01022-z

    authors: Rasmussen AR,Nordgaard J,Parnas J

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical diagnosis of muscle cramp and muscular cramp syndromes.

    abstract::The diagnosis of muscle cramp is based on clinical features. Algorithms are presented for the diagnosis of muscle cramp and cramp syndromes. ...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF02191149

    authors: Jansen PH,Joosten EM,Vingerhoets HM

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Higher BDNF plasma levels are associated with a normalization of memory dysfunctions during an antidepressant treatment.

    abstract::One important symptom of patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) is memory dysfunction. However, little is known about the relationship between memory performance and depression severity, about the course of memory performance during antidepressant treatment as well as about the relationship between memory perfo...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00406-019-01006-z

    authors: Engelmann J,Wagner S,Wollschläger D,Kaaden S,Schlicht KF,Dreimüller N,Braus DF,Müller MB,Tüscher O,Frieling H,Tadić A,Lieb K

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Kraepelin and modern psychiatry.

    abstract::A summarised account is given of Emil Kraepelin's research in the field of mental disorder, underlining his emphasis on objectivity and natural science and the need for a multi-disciplinary approach. At the same time attention is drawn to the limitations of his general outlook and to his political views, which in thei...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02191796

    authors: Shepherd M

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prevention of rehospitalization in schizophrenia: results of an integrated care project in Germany.

    abstract::The goal of this study was to prevent rehospitalizations and thus to optimize satisfaction with treatment and quality of life in patients suffering by schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. A complex intervention with improved cooperation between in- and outpatient services was applied to 46 "high utilizing" patie...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00406-009-0056-7

    authors: Schmidt-Kraepelin C,Janssen B,Gaebel W

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Meta-analyses: a method to maximise the evidence from clinical studies?

    abstract::Evidence-based medicine (EBM) is becoming the guiding principle for clinical treatment decisions. But evidence remains a loosely defined term. Multiple criteria for evidence criteria have been proposed. Most influential evidence criteria give priority to meta-analyses because they promise an objective procedure to com...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00406-009-0068-3

    authors: Maier W,Möller HJ

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Obsessive-compulsive symptom severity in schizophrenia: a Janus Bifrons effect on functioning.

    abstract::The impact of obsessive-compulsive symptoms on functioning in schizophrenia is still debated. This study investigated the relationship between OC symptoms and functioning along a severity gradient of obsessive-compulsive dimension. Sixty patients affected by schizophrenia completed the SCID-IV, the Positive and Negati...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00406-015-0608-y

    authors: Tonna M,Ottoni R,Paglia F,Ossola P,De Panfilis C,Marchesi C

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Expressed and perceived emotion over time: does the patients' view matter for the caregivers' burden?

    abstract::While the impact of mentally ill patients' perceptions of their key relatives' expressed emotion is well examined with regard to relapse, there is a paucity of evidence concerning the impact on their key relatives' burden. The present study aims to evaluate the relative prognostic value of expressed and perceived emot...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00406-010-0178-y

    authors: Möller-Leimkühler AM,Jandl M

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of spontaneous Parkinsonism in drug-naive patients with nonaffective psychotic disorders.

    abstract::Spontaneous Parkinsonism (SP) in schizophrenia-related disorders is poorly characterized. The objective of this study was to examine the concordance and clinical validity of alternative definitions of SP in patients with nonaffective psychotic disorders. Two-hundred drug-naive patients with nonaffective psychotic diso...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00406-011-0219-1

    authors: Peralta V,Basterra V,Campos MS,de Jalón EG,Moreno-Izco L,Cuesta MJ

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Background factors in patients with schizoaffective disorder as compared with patients with diabetes and healthy individuals.

    abstract::Family history and psychosocial background factors were studied in married patients with a DSM-III diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder (n = 17, partners n = 16), married patients with diabetes (n = 10, partners n = 10) and married healthy individuals (n = 8, partners n = 8). The two latter groups were comparison con...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02188956

    authors: Nettelbladt P,Svensson C,Serin U

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Classical conditioning in borderline personality disorder: an fMRI study.

    abstract::Previous research suggests disturbed emotional learning and memory in borderline personality disorder (BPD). Studies investigating the neural correlates of aversive differential delay conditioning in BPD are currently lacking. We aimed to investigate acquisition, within-session extinction, between-session extinction r...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00406-015-0593-1

    authors: Krause-Utz A,Keibel-Mauchnik J,Ebner-Priemer U,Bohus M,Schmahl C

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Altered intrinsic organisation of brain networks implicated in attentional processes in adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a resting-state study of attention, default mode and salience network connectivity.

    abstract::Deficits in task-related attentional engagement in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have been hypothesised to be due to altered interrelationships between attention, default mode and salience networks. We examined the intrinsic connectivity during rest within and between these networks. Six-minute resti...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00406-015-0630-0

    authors: Sidlauskaite J,Sonuga-Barke E,Roeyers H,Wiersema JR

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Thought disorder in schizophrenia. Testing models through confirmatory factor analysis.

    abstract::Theoretical and empirical models of thought disorder (ThD) were tested through Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). A sample of 253 DSM-III-R acute schizophrenic patients consecutively admitted was studied. A semistructured interview for schizophrenia was used for diagnosis, and ThD was assessed by means of the Thought...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s004060050066

    authors: Cuesta MJ,Peralta V

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Anatomical and functional brain imaging in adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)--a neurological view.

    abstract::In this review, we discuss current structural and functional imaging data on ADHD in a neurological and neuroanatomical framework. At present, the literature on adult ADHD is somewhat sparse, and so results from imaging have to therefore be considered mainly from the childhood or adolescence perspective. Most work has...

    journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00406-006-1005-3

    authors: Schneider M,Retz W,Coogan A,Thome J,Rösler M

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00