Abstract:
:One important symptom of patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) is memory dysfunction. However, little is known about the relationship between memory performance and depression severity, about the course of memory performance during antidepressant treatment as well as about the relationship between memory performance and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). Memory function [learning and delayed recall) was assessed in 173 MDD patients (mean age 39.7 ± 11.3 years] treated by a pre-defined treatment algorithm within the early medication change (EMC) study at baseline, days 28 and 56. Depression severity was assessed in weekly intervals, BDNF plasma levels were measured at baseline, days 14 and 56, BDNF exon IV and p11 methylation status at baseline. Linear mixed regression models revealed that the course of depression severity was not associated with the course of learning or delayed recall in the total group. 63 (36%) of the investigated patients showed memory deficits (percent range ≤ 16) at baseline. Of those, 26(41%) patients experienced a normalization of their memory deficits during treatment. Patients with a normalization of their delayed recall performance had significantly higher plasma BDNF levels (p = 0.040) from baseline to day 56 than patients with persistent deficits. Baseline BDNF exon IV promoter and p11 gene methylation status were not associated with memory performance. Our results corroborate a concomitant amelioration of learning and delayed recall dysfunctions with successful antidepressant therapy in a subgroup of patients and support a role of BDNF in the neural mechanisms underlying the normalization of memory dysfunctions in MDD. ClinicalTrials.gov number: NCT00974155; EudraCT: 2008-008280-96.
journal_name
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosciauthors
Engelmann J,Wagner S,Wollschläger D,Kaaden S,Schlicht KF,Dreimüller N,Braus DF,Müller MB,Tüscher O,Frieling H,Tadić A,Lieb Kdoi
10.1007/s00406-019-01006-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-01 00:00:00pages
183-193issue
2eissn
0940-1334issn
1433-8491pii
10.1007/s00406-019-01006-zjournal_volume
270pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between specific symptom severity and D2/3 receptor availability in extrastriatal regions in outpatients with schizophrenia to shed light on the role of extrastriatal dopaminergic neurotransmission in the pathophysiology of symptoms of schizophrenia. Sixtee...
journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00406-017-0821-y
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Savoxepine, an atypical neuroleptic compound developed in the 1980s, was believed to act via selective limbic dopamine D(2)-receptor blockade. The results of the presented double-blind, randomised, controlled clinical trial comparing savoxepine (n = 58) with haloperidol (n = 29) did not confirm the preclinical data su...
journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00406-009-0068-3
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00406-011-0195-5
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00406-011-0209-3
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00406-013-0443-y
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02195729
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004060170032
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abstract:BACKGROUND:While there is ample evidence that the prevalence rates for major depressive disorder (MDD) in the general population are higher in women than in men, there is little data on gender differences as regard to symptoms, causal attribution, help-seeking, coping, or the consequences of depression. METHOD:The lar...
journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00406-002-0381-6
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00406-009-0026-0
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00406-017-0796-8
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02190273
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The present study aims to assess the factor structure of the DSM-IV Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD) symptoms and its relationship with depressive symptoms. METHODS:We evaluated retrospectively PMDD symptoms in 513 female college students, through a self-reporting questionnaire based on DSM-IV criteri...
journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00406-016-0744-z
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
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doi:10.1007/s00406-010-0182-2
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00406-010-0159-1
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journal_title:European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
pub_type: 杂志文章
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