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Obsessional personality features in employed Japanese adults with a lifetime history of depression: assessment by the Munich Personality Test (MPT).

Abstract：

BACKGROUND:Although a number of studies have reported on the association between obsessional personality features as measured by the Munich Personality Test (MPT) "Rigidity" scale and depression, there has been no examination of these relationships in a non-clinical sample. METHODS:The dimensional scores on the MPT were compared between subjects with and without lifetime depression, using a sample of employed Japanese adults. The odds ratio for suffering from lifetime depression was estimated by multiple logistic regression analysis. To diagnose a lifetime history of depression, the Inventory to Diagnose Depression, Lifetime version (IDDL) was used. RESULTS:The subjects with lifetime depression scored significantly higher on the "Rigidity" scale than the subjects without lifetime depression. In our logistic regression analysis, three risk factors were identified as each independently increasing a person's risk for suffering from lifetime depression: higher levels of "Rigidity", being of the female gender, and suffering from current depressive symptoms. CONCLUSION:The MPT "Rigidity" scale is a sensitive measure of personality features that occur with depression.

journal_name

Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci

journal_title

European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors

Sakado K,Sakado M,Seki T,Kuwabara H,Kojima M,Sato T,Someya T

doi

10.1007/s004060170043

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-06-01 00:00:00

pages

109-13

issue

3

eissn

0940-1334

issn

1433-8491

journal_volume

251

pub_type

杂志文章

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