Abstract:
:The ability of crude cerebrum supernatant to stabilize, at a low temperature, cold-labile microtubules purified from beef brain was studied during development in the rat. The cold-stabilizing activity of the supernatant was low during the first postnatal week, rose significantly during the second postnatal week, and thereafter continued to increase to the adult level. The partial purification of stable-tubule-only polypeptide (STOP) from the supernatant showed that high amounts of this protein exist at all ages, especially in young animals. The age-related increase in the microtubule cold-stabilizing activity of the cerebrum supernatant resulted from a developmental decrease in factors inhibiting STOP activity. The present study shows that (1) a close temporal correlation exists between the in vitro and in situ acquisition of cold-stable microtubules during brain development, (2) STOP activity may account for this acquisition, and (3) STOP activity is controlled by inhibiting factors that decrease with age, in turn allowing increased stability of the microtubular apparatus, a necessary condition for the development of neuronal processes.
journal_name
Brain Resjournal_title
Brain researchauthors
Faivre-Sarrailh C,Rabié Adoi
10.1016/0165-3806(88)90238-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-08-01 00:00:00pages
199-204issue
2eissn
0006-8993issn
1872-6240journal_volume
470pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BRAIN RESEARCH文献大全abstract::Extracellular single unit recordings were made from various depths in the left olfactory bulb of ten anaesthetised, freely breathing adult hens (Gallus domesticus) using glass insulated tungsten microelectrodes. The 66 spontaneously active neurons recorded had widely variable firing rates (mean 4.9 spikes/s, range 0.1...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(01)03376-5
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the rat, calbindin-like immunoreactivity was observed at both the light and electron microscopic levels within the chemoreceptor neurons of the vomeronasal organ (VNO) and both intragemmal cells and associated nerve fibers of the circumvallate taste buds. All VNO neurons were immunoreactive. Only a subset of intrag...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)90493-s
更新日期:1992-02-14 00:00:00
abstract::The lactating rat has been shown to lack a behavioral response and immediate early gene expression (cFos) in the hippocampus (Hipc) following intravenous or intracerebroventricular administration of an N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor agonist. The purpose of this study is to determine whether neurons in the Hipc h...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(98)01069-5
更新日期:1998-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::Single pulse stimuli were delivered to the Schaffer collaterals in the in vitro hippocampal slice preparation. Local application of bicuculline to the CA3 region resulted in a series of population cell bursts in CA3, resembling the neuronal patterns which occur in the normal, freely moving rat during hippocampal sharp...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(87)91618-0
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subcutaneous administration of rotenone has recently attracted attention because of its convenience, simplicity and efficacy in replicating features of Parkinson's disease (PD) in animal models. However, the wide range of doses reported in the literature makes it difficult to evaluate the effectiveness of this techniq...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2016.11.020
更新日期:2017-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of the regulatory (RII beta) subunits of type II cAMP-dependent protein kinase in cortical and subcortical areas was examined in human control and Alzheimer's disease (AD) brains. Four monoclonal antibodies generated against bovine brain RII, which cross-reacted with human brain RII beta, detected RII...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)90230-7
更新日期:1992-04-24 00:00:00
abstract::The early, prenatal formation of noradrenergic projections to the forebrain has led to the proposition that these axons exert a trophic influence on cerebral cortex during ontogeny. To test this hypothesis, we have examined a number of different structural features of cortical development following prenatal lesions of...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-3806(82)90077-3
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether post-traumatic seizure severity would be affected by the interval between seizures and head injury, we measured seizures after various times with or without fluid percussion brain injury (2atm fluid percussion injury; FPI). To determine efficacy of anti-seizure medication, we also determined if le...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2016.04.013
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In freely-moving female rats the effects of intraventricular infusion of norepinephrine (NE) on multiunit activity (MUA) were examined in the Diagonal Band of Broca (DBB), medial preoptic area (MPOA) and anterior hypothalamic area (AHA), regions containing neurons producing luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH)...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(81)91089-1
更新日期:1981-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::Small injections of two highly sensitive anterograde tracers, Phaseolus vulgaris-leucoagglutinin (PHA-L) and biocytin, into the striatum and the subthalamic nucleus of squirrel monkeys (Saimiri sciureus) have revealed a high degree of convergence of striatal and subthalamic fibers upon single pallidal cells. Both affe...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)90648-s
更新日期:1992-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::The A-ring reduced metabolite of deoxycorticosterone, 3 alpha, 5 alpha-tetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone (THDOC) was recently shown to act at the gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor-chloride ion channel complex in rat brain. The behavioral profile of THDOC was investigated using two animal models of anxiety, the two-chambere...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(86)91500-3
更新日期:1986-11-29 00:00:00
abstract::Three different estrogen receptors (ERs) have been characterized in teleost fish, i.e. Esr1, Esr2a and Esr2b. In this study we carried out in situ hybridizations in the brain and pituitary of the sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) to study the putative involvement of Esr2 subtypes in the control of gonadotropin secretion...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2008.02.053
更新日期:2008-05-19 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to reveal whether the application of immunohistochemical examinations to the peripheral nervous system (PNS) can be a reliable method for the quantitative analysis of the blood-nerve barrier (BNB) and the relationship between restoration of BNB and nerve regeneration. Sciatic nerves in rat...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2003.10.067
更新日期:2004-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::The distributions of neurotensin and opiate receptors within the dorsal horn of the rat spinal cord were studied with quantitative autoradiographic techniques and compared with the immunohistochemical localizations of neurotensin and methionine-enkephalin-like immunoreactivity in this region. High densities of both ne...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(81)90395-4
更新日期:1981-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::(1) The possibility that water intake elicited by the administration of angiotensin-II to the preoptic region (POA), subfornical organ and anterior third ventricle is mediated by separate neural systems was investigated in 58 male Wistar rats using electrolytic lesion techniques. (2) Lesions of the midlateral hypothal...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(76)90189-x
更新日期:1976-05-28 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanisms underlying hypoxia-induced neuronal adaptation have not been fully elucidated. In the present study we investigated glucose metabolism and the activities of glycolytic and TCA cycle enzymes in cerebro-cortical neurons exposed to hypoxia (3 days in 1% of O2) or normoxia (room air). Hypoxia led to increased a...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2008.06.074
更新日期:2008-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Full limbic seizures were kindled in rats by repeated, bi-daily microinjections of glutamate (1.5 mumol) into the basolateral amygdala. Co-administration of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist 2-amino-7-phosphonoheptanoic acid with the glutamate, prevented the development of both electroencephalographi...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)91279-p
更新日期:1990-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::The pre- and postsynaptic elements of the calyx-type synapse in the chick ciliary ganglion were stained with Lucifer yellow in situ, and the structure of this synapse was examined after enzymatic dissociation of the ganglion. Back-staining of the ciliary nerve resulted in darkly stained neuronal cell bodies. Foreward-...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(87)91309-6
更新日期:1987-09-22 00:00:00
abstract::The urethrogenital (UG) reflex is a spinal sexual reflex which is tonically inhibited in the intact male rat by neurons in the nucleus paragigantocellularis (nPGi). The medial preoptic area of the hypothalamus (MPOA) is involved in the activation of male sexual behavior. The present study examines the effect of hypoth...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(94)90638-6
更新日期:1994-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::DJ-1 was identified as an oncogene and also as a causative gene for a familial form of Parkinson disease (PD). DJ-1 plays various roles in anti-oxidative stress response. Superfluous oxidation of DJ-1 at cysteine residue 106 (C106), an inactive form of DJ-1, was observed in PD patients. DJ-1-binding compound B, which ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2019.146641
更新日期:2020-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::To test the hypothesis that neurons in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) may be under both direct and indirect regulation by alpha melanocyte-stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH)-synthesizing neurons of the arcuate nucleus, we determined whether the retrogradely transported marker substance, cholera toxin beta...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2005.09.023
更新日期:2005-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::Transthyretin (TTR) is mainly expressed in the liver and choroid plexus of the brain. The majority of familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy cases are caused by a mutant TTR gene. The origin of the TTR deposited in the peripheral nervous system is unknown. We studied the expression of TTR in the peripheral nerves of norm...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2010.06.017
更新日期:2010-08-12 00:00:00
abstract::The intracellular injection technique of HRP with simultaneous recordings of intracellular potential was applied to the crab X-organ-sinus gland peptidergic neurosecretory neurons. At least two classes of neurons were discriminated from the usual type of neurosecretory neurons morphologically as well as electrophysiol...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(86)90468-3
更新日期:1986-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::Most functional neuroimaging techniques rely on activation-flow coupling (AFC) to detect changes in regional brain function, but AFC responses may also be altered during pathophysiological conditions such as ischemia. To define the relationship between progressive ischemia and the AFC response, graded levels of cerebr...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2005.04.024
更新日期:2005-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::The interpeduncular nucleus (IPN) was stimulated electrically while single-cell activity was recorded in the nucleus raphe magnus (NRM) of rats under pentobarbital anesthesia. Two classes of NRM cell were examined, those inhibited (off-cells) and those excited (on-cells) by noxious mechanical skin stimulation. Off-cel...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)91476-w
更新日期:1990-07-09 00:00:00
abstract::GPR56, a member of the G-protein-coupled receptor family, plays a role in the formation of the frontal and parietal brain lobes and cortical lamination in the embryonic stage. A recent report indicated the existence of GPR56 transcripts in the subventricular zone (SVZ) and hippocampal subgranular zone (SGZ) of the adu...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2007.09.020
更新日期:2007-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::Large neuronal perikarya isolated in bulk fractions from adult bovine ventral spinal cord and examined by electron microscopy have discontinuities in their plasma membrane. A systematic investigation of the possible causes of the membrane defects indicates that the act of mechanical dissociation of the neurons from th...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(78)90108-7
更新日期:1978-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::The termination of a pathway recently discovered in monkey, from the external cuneate nucleus (ECN) to the thalamus, has been investigated with the degeneration method. A previous HRP study showed that the projection is crossed. The ECN fibers terminate a wedge-shaped zone located dorsally in the rostral half of the c...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(81)90856-8
更新日期:1981-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we investigated the possibility that MK-801 (dizocilpine), a noncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, owes its potent neuroprotective properties to calcium channel blocking ability rather than to its NMDA receptor antagonism. Rat hippocampal slices were exposed to a long hy...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(95)00466-4
更新日期:1995-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::Neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) are a pathological hallmark of many neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), and frontotemporal dementia with parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17 (FTDP17). However, the cellular origin and the consequence of the NFT formation are poorly un...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2004.05.106
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00