Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To explore how effectively information presentation formats used in a patient decision aid communicated the ability of a disease modifying anti-rheumatic drug to slow the rate of progression of rheumatoid arthritis related structural joint damage (SJD). METHODS:91 first year psychology students and 91 RA patients participated in a prospective randomized, single blind, factorial experimental design evaluating the effect of four information formats on: satisfaction with risk communication, verbatim and gist recall of a hypothetical anti-rheumatic drug's ability to slow the rate of progression of SJD. RESULTS:Both groups underestimated the hypothetical drug's ability to slow SJD. Formats that supported the narrative statement with a reinforcing graphic element resulted in recall closer to the true value. Comparison of the results from testing of RA patients and college students were remarkably similar across formats. CONCLUSION:Rate of progression as communicated by narrative statement plus a graphic element (i.e. speedometer metaphor or pictograph) aided recall better than a narrative statement alone. Our results suggest that testing decision aid components with non-patients may provide data generalizable to patient populations. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS:Graphics must be used carefully in patient decision aids as they can enhance recall, but may also introduce unintended recall bias.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Martin RW,Brower ME,Geralds A,Gallagher PJ,Tellinghuisen DJdoi
10.1016/j.pec.2011.06.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-03-01 00:00:00pages
329-34issue
3eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738-3991(11)00311-9journal_volume
86pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVE:Next generation sequencing (NGS) may aid in tumor classification and treatment. Barriers to shared decision-making may influence use of NGS. We examined, from oncologists' perspectives, whether barriers to involving patients/families in decision-making were associated with NGS use. METHODS:Using data from th...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.03.001
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The implementation of patient-centered care (PCC) innovations continues to be poorly understood. We used the implementation effectiveness framework to pilot a method for measuring the impact of a PCC innovation in primary care practices. METHODS:We analyzed data from a prior study that assessed the implement...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.09.009
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Communication in healthcare has influenced and been influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic. In this position paper, we share observations based on the latest available evidence and experiential knowledge that have emerged during the pandemic, with a specific focus on policy and practice. METHODS:This is a posit...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.12.025
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Dialysis patients report a low health-related quality of life (HRQOL) due to high disease burden and far-reaching consequences of dialysis treatment. This study examined several cognitive-behavioral and social factors, with a focus on negative outcome expectancies, that might be relevant for HRQOL in end-sta...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.11.019
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether a consultation skills training (CST) program with oncologists and trainees would improve skills in detecting and responding to patient distress, thereby improving their patients' emotional functioning and reducing psychological distress. METHODS:Randomized-controlled trial with 29 medical...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.09.018
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:to get insight into healthcare professionals' current experience with, and views on consultation audio-recordings made on patients' initiative. METHOD:215 Dutch healthcare professionals (123 physicians and 92 nurses) working in oncology care completed a survey inquiring their experiences and views. RESULTS:...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.03.001
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of a patient decision aid on the quality of decision-making for patients with age-related cataracts. METHODS:773 patients with cataracts aged 50-80 years were randomly assigned to receive either the intervention decision aid (including standard information, quantitative information on th...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.10.036
更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Determine treatment adherence in patients with multiple chronic conditions (MCC). METHODS:A random patient sample ≥ 15 years, discharged from hospital with ≥1 chronic conditions (CC) was interviewed after 6-12 months. Analysis included variables in 5 dimensions (WHO): socio-demographics, disease, treatment, ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.12.012
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies reported inconsistent relationship between the preference for information and that for decisional autonomy in medical encounters. We hypothesized that the relationship may be dependent on people's attribution beliefs on health. To test the hypothesis, demographically representative sample of Japanese ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2003.09.010
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine how physicians use information about a patient's background knowledge when both anticipating what a patient knows and producing actual answers in an email counseling setting. METHODS:A fictitious patient used a (high vs. low) level of technical jargon in an email inquiry about diabetes and provide...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2012.01.011
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined interactions between doctors and their chronic pain patients in the context of investigations for medically unexplained pain. Doctor-patient interactions were explored through the analysis of the accounts of the communication process in the chronic pain consultation of 20 chronic pain patients with...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0738-3991(03)00105-8
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lower health literacy is associated with poorer health outcomes. Few interventions poised to mitigate the impact of health literacy in hypertensive patients have been published. We tested if a multi-level quality improvement intervention could differentially improve Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) more so in pa...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.10.015
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study reports effects of a 'bottom-up' pedagogy using doctor-patient conversation transcripts to improve medical students' use of open questions in soliciting patient problems. METHODS:We implemented an innovative approach involving students reviewing transcripts of medical interviews, skills practice u...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.03.022
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Current cardiovascular disease (CVD) nutrition guidelines do not take into account Chinese medicine (CM) principles. We created a heart healthy integrative nutritional counseling (H2INC) curriculum consistent with CM principles and current nutrition guidelines. METHODS:We conducted three phases of semi-stru...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.08.011
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To experimentally test whether presenting logically equivalent, but differently valenced effectiveness information (i.e. attribute framing) affects perceived effectiveness of the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, vaccine-related intentions and policy opinions. METHODS:A survey-based experiment (N=334) was ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.08.014
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe (1) patients' disease-related knowledge at cardiac rehabilitation (CR) entry; (2) correlates of this knowledge; (3) whether CR completion is related to knowledge; and (4) behavioral correlates of knowledge. METHODS:For this prospective, observational study, a convenience sample of new CR patient...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.12.001
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of nutrition education program on hemodialysis patients' quality of life (QoL) and serum electrolytes levels. METHODS:This study was a randomized controlled trial in which 94 eligible hemodialysis patients were randomly assigned to intervention (n = 48) and control (n = 46) groups. In...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.03.021
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although peer coaching can help patients manage chronic conditions, few studies have evaluated the effects of peer coaching on coaches, and no studies have systematically examined these effects in the context of chronic pain coaching. METHODS:Peer coach outcomes were assessed as part of a randomized trial of...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.02.007
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to assess the impact of telephone counseling on quality of life in patients with coronary artery bypass graft. METHODS:A quasi-experimental study was conducted with 71 discharged patients after coronary artery bypass graft surgery at Ekbatan Edcuational hospital in Hamadan, Iran, in 2014. T...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.010
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relationship behaviors contribute to compromised health or resilience. Everyday communication between intimate partners represents the vast majority of their interactions. When intimate partners take on new roles as patients and caregivers, everyday communication takes on a new and important role in managing both the ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.10.019
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Identifying patient characteristics predicting categories of patient adherence to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) exacerbation action plans. METHODS:Data were obtained from self-treatment intervention groups of two COPD self-management trials. Patients with ≥1 exacerbation and/or ≥1 self-initiat...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.06.015
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To validate 2 new patient-reported measures of self-management support from health professionals for mood and emotional problems. METHODS:The sample comprised primary care patients with chronic physical conditions and co-morbid depressive symptoms enrolled in a randomized trial of telephone coaching of a de...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.002
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the Verona Coding Definitions of Emotional Sequences to code health providers' responses (VR-CoDES-P) can be used for assessment of medical students' responses to patients' cues and concerns provided in written case vignettes. METHODS:Student responses in direct speech to patient cues ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.08.026
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early hospital discharges, greater reliance on outpatient care, and the growing prevalence of chronic diseases has increased the demands on family members who care for patients at home. Family caregivers need information and training to insure that patients' needs are met and that home care is coordinated with that of...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(95)00790-3
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We don´t know how positive emotions are being expressed by patients and health care providers in consultations. The aim of this study is to identify positive emotions expressed by older people and nurse assistants to discuss the function of these in the visits. METHOD:This paper presents secondary analysis o...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.05.020
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the level of agreement between patients and observers regarding the frequency with which health-related quality of life topics are discussed during outpatient clinical oncology visits. METHODS:The sample (n=50) consisted of a consecutive series of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Both th...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2006.06.002
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the impact of motivational interviewing (MI) counseling time on self-efficacy to practice safer sex for people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). METHODS:In 4 month intervals we followed a cohort of 490 PLWHA for 12 months. We conducted hierarchical linear regression models to examine changes ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.07.021
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore whether negative emotions expressed by adolescent cancer survivors during follow-up consultations were associated with potential late effects (persisting disease or treatment-related health problems). METHODS:We video-recorded 66 follow-up consultations between 10 pediatricians and 66 adolescent s...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.008
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test whether an intervention consisting of four patient-centered consultations improves glycemic control and self-management skills in patients with poorly regulated type 2 diabetes (T2DM), compared to a control group receiving usual care. METHODS:Unblinded parallel randomized controlled trial including 9...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.06.014
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study explored healthcare professionals' accounts of patient participation, focusing particularly on aspects related to patients' contributions to the planning and design of healthcare services and products. It aimed to determine (1) how healthcare professionals experience patient participation, (2) wha...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.03.011
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00