Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Identifying patient characteristics predicting categories of patient adherence to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) exacerbation action plans. METHODS:Data were obtained from self-treatment intervention groups of two COPD self-management trials. Patients with ≥1 exacerbation and/or ≥1 self-initiated prednisolone course during one-year follow-up were included. Optimal treatment was defined as 'self-initiating prednisolone treatment ≤2 days from the onset of a COPD exacerbation'. Predictors of adherence categories were identified by multinomial logistic regression analysis using patient characteristics. RESULTS:145 COPD patients were included and allocated to four adherence categories: 'optimal treatment' (26.2 %), 'sub optimal treatment' (11.7 %), 'significant delay or no treatment' (31.7 %), or 'treatment outside the actual exacerbation period' (30.3 %). One unit increase in baseline dyspnoea score (mMRC scale 0-4) increased the risk of 'significant delay or no treatment' (OR 1.64 (95 % CI 1.07-2.50)). Cardiac comorbidity showed a borderline significant increased risk of 'treatment outside the actual exacerbation period' (OR 2.40 (95 % CI 0.98-5.85)). CONCLUSION:More severe dyspnoea and cardiac comorbidity may lower adherence to COPD exacerbation action plans. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS:Tailored self-management support with more focus on dyspnoea and cardiac disease symptoms may help patients to better act upon increased exacerbation symptoms and improve adherence to COPD exacerbation action plans.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Schrijver J,Effing TW,Brusse-Keizer M,van der Palen J,van der Valk P,Lenferink Adoi
10.1016/j.pec.2020.06.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-01 00:00:00pages
163-170issue
1eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738-3991(20)30333-5journal_volume
104pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Shared decision-making is considered an important ideal for physician-patient interaction. The ideal states that health-related values should be discussed together. It raises two questions: (a) for which decisions is the ideal of shared decision-making relevant? (b) Which aspects of treatment should be discussed? The ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Patient education and counseling
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journal_title:Patient education and counseling
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journal_title:Patient education and counseling
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journal_title:Patient education and counseling
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journal_title:Patient education and counseling
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journal_title:Patient education and counseling
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journal_title:Patient education and counseling
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