Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To describe (1) patients' disease-related knowledge at cardiac rehabilitation (CR) entry; (2) correlates of this knowledge; (3) whether CR completion is related to knowledge; and (4) behavioral correlates of knowledge. METHODS:For this prospective, observational study, a convenience sample of new CR patients was approached at 3 programs to complete a survey. It consisted of sociodemographic items, heart-health behavior surveys, and the CADE-Q. Patients were provided a similar survey 6 months later. RESULTS:214 patients completed the CADE-Q at both points, with scores demonstrating "acceptable" to "good" knowledge. Higher knowledge at CR entry was significantly associated with greater education, being married, greater English-language proficiency, and history of percutaneous coronary intervention (p≤0.05). The 118 (55.1%) patients that completed CR demonstrated significantly higher knowledge than non-enrollees at post-test (p≤0.05). There was a significant positive association between knowledge and physical activity (p≤0.01) and nutrition (p≤0.05) at post-test, but no association with smoking or medication adherence. CONCLUSIONS:CR adherence ensures patients sustain knowledge needed to optimize their disease management, and perhaps ultimately their health outcomes. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS:CR completion should be promoted so patients remain educated about their disease management, and the health behaviors observed will be practiced in a greater proportion of patients.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Ghisi GL,Britto R,Motamedi N,Grace SLdoi
10.1016/j.pec.2014.12.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-04-01 00:00:00pages
533-9issue
4eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738-3991(14)00523-0journal_volume
98pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess current, desired and best body image in the opposite sex and examine correlates of body image dissatisfaction. METHODS:We conducted a cross-sectional analysis at baseline of 185 (141 women, 44 men) African Americans with type 2 diabetes in Project Sugar 1, a randomized controlled trial of primary c...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.01.004
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study introduces the concept of epistemic brokering in interpreter-mediated medical visits and illustrates how it can be used to effectively convey information between providers and patients/parents. METHODS:Conversation analysis is used to analyze 24 pediatric genetics consultations (=17.75 h) involvin...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.05.020
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Attachment style and emotional intelligence (EI) have been highlighted as potential factors influencing the variation in medical students' and doctors' patient-provider communication (PPC), particularly in relation to emotive issues. The objective of this review is to systematically review and synthesise the ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.05.010
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The patient empowerment paradigm has been promoted as a critical component of diabetes care. The present study explores how patients in an urban, public-sector clinic perceive patient empowerment as it applies to their treatment, interactions with clinicians, and self-care behaviors. METHODS:Semi-structured ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.09.010
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study sought to explore the perceived influence of narrative medicine training on clinical skill development of fourth-year medical students, focusing on competencies mandated by ACGME and the RCPSC in areas of communication, collaboration, and professionalism. METHODS:Using grounded-theory, three metho...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.01.014
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostate cancer has become a public health problem worldwide with considerable social and economic consequences. Many men have extraprostatic spread at diagnosis, and treatment usually involves hormonal manipulation therapy, which can challenge the stereotypical male image. It is often assumed that merely the provisio...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2003.07.005
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) reduce breast cancer risk by 38%. However, uptake is low and the reasons are not well understood. This study applied protection motivation theory (PMT) to determine factors associated with intention to take SERMs. METHODS:Women at increased risk of breast cancer...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.04.011
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This integrative literature review investigates the factors influencing patient education in Shared Medical Appointments. METHODS:Following template analysis method, we used key concepts of the Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) and Social Constructivism as a priori themes. After detailed analysis of the included...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.03.006
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess if exposure to varying "facts and myths" message formats affected participant knowledge and recall accuracy of information related to influenza vaccination. METHODS:Consenting patients (N=125) were randomized to receive one of four influenza related messages (Facts Only; Facts and Myths; Facts, Myt...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.06.017
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Results of third year medical students' attitudes and stress levels towards the acquisition of communication skills before and after a Communication and Clinical Skills Course (CCSC) at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto (FMUP), Portugal, are presented. METHODS:115 students attending third-ye...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.07.005
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of patients' perceptions of providers' communication on medication adherence in hypertensive African Americans. METHODS:Cross-sectional study of 439 patients with poorly controlled hypertension followed in community-based healthcare practices in the New York metropolitan area. Patients...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.09.018
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate a hypothesized model exploring the influencing pathways of empowerment perceptions, health literacy, self-efficacy, and self-care behaviors to glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). METHODS:Overall, 295 patients with T2DM were recruited from five endocrine...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.08.021
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Experimental studies have found that clinician-expressed empathy improves patients' information recall in (advanced) cancer consultations. It remains unclear, however, whether these results are generalizable to clinical care and, if so, what the underlying mechanism is. We aimed to i) determine the relationsh...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.10.025
更新日期:2020-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports on a qualitative study, which explores the narratives of patients, who live with medically unexplained symptoms (MUS) and who have not secured a diagnostic label. Interviews were undertaken with 18 participants (5 men and 13 women) who attended a neurology outpatients department in the UK. Three fea...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2004.02.010
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred fifty-nine young adults in the 17-18 year old age group suffering from chronic disease or handicap participated in this study which examined their attitudes towards enforced treatment and euthanasia in terminal patients. The comparison group included 120 healthy high school pupils of the same age group. A ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00125-6
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Obesity is a complex condition involving biological, psychological, sociocultural and environmental components. Impulsivity seems to be a particularly important factor. Whiteside and Lynam recently proposed dividing impulsivity into four separate dimensions: Urgency, lack of Premeditation, lack of Perseveranc...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.03.003
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to assess the inter-rater and intra-rater reliability of the English translation of the original Italian version of the VR-MICS and to evaluate its sensitivity by comparing the coding of English and Italian general practice consultations with emotionally distressed and non-distressed patients...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.01.001
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In the Netherlands HIV nursing consultants have participated in HIV-care since 1985; their profession has changed with developments in HIV-treatment over time. The study goal was to gather information about their role in HIV-care and to provide an useful example to other (HIV-)care settings over the world. M...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.11.016
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate residents' ability to engage standardized patients in informed decision making during a pregnancy loss scenario. METHODS:Forty patient encounters between interns and standardized patients were coded to assess informed decision-making practices, exploration of unexpressed concerns, and support pro...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.016
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although significant others (spouses, relatives and friends) of cancer patients play an important role in providing support and assistance to the patient, their need for information regarding the disease is frequently overlooked by the health care system. This analysis examines information needs of (1) diagnosed cance...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(90)90060-x
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the theory and research evidence suggesting that tailored interactive multimedia computer programs (IMCPs) aimed at optimizing patient health behaviors could lessen socio-demographic health disparities. METHODS:Selective critical review of research regarding IMCPs tailored to psychological mediator...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.11.012
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Knowledge relevant to women's peri- and postmenopausal health decisions has been evolving rapidly. Web-based decision supports can be rapidly updated and have the potential to improve the quality of patients' decisions. We developed and tested a web-based decision support for peri- and postmenopausal health d...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2006.12.004
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the association between different types of knowledge related to donation and transplantation and the expression of donation intentions via one's driver's license, a donor card, or sharing one's wishes with family. METHODS:Cross-sectional data were gathered via self-administered questionnaire from ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2007.09.017
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of message source on message recall and perceived credibility was examined in a randomized study comparing two different computer-tailored bulletins promoting fruit and vegetable consumption among rural African American church members. An expert oriented (EXP) bulletin was compared with a spiritual and past...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00132-3
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the relative contributions of health literacy (HL) and illness and medication beliefs to medication adherence among older COPD patients and determine the pathways through which they operate. METHODS:The study was conducted using data from a prospective cohort of COPD patients in New York City an...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.11.024
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate a Communication Skills Training (CST) module for health care providers (HCPs) applying a shared decision-making approach to a meeting with an older adult with cancer and his/her family. METHODS:Ninety-nine HCPs from community-based centers, cancer centers, and hospit...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.04.032
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Explore the impact of existential vulnerability for nursing home doctors' experiences with dying patients and their families. METHODS:We conducted a qualitative study based on three focus group interviews with purposive samples of 17 nursing home doctors. The interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.07.016
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Advances in health care require that individuals participate knowledgeably and actively in their health care to realize its full benefit. Implications of these changes for the behavior of individuals and for the practice of patient education are described. METHODS:An "engagement behavior framework" (EBF) was...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.02.002
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess doctors' communication skills in mainland China using the SEGUE Framework. METHODS:A survey on doctors' communication skills with doctors (n = 1361) and patients (n = 1757) from 14 provinces in eastern, central and western China was conducted. RESULTS:The doctors' self-evaluation scores were highe...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.12.013
更新日期:2020-12-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The current objective is to validate the Medical Consultation Experience Questionnaire (MCEQ) and to examine distinctions between constructs of patient perceived alliance and experienced confusion in relation to key health outcomes. METHODS:A total of 857 participants were recruited online across two samples...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.09.028
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00