Abstract:
:The effect of message source on message recall and perceived credibility was examined in a randomized study comparing two different computer-tailored bulletins promoting fruit and vegetable consumption among rural African American church members. An expert oriented (EXP) bulletin was compared with a spiritual and pastor-oriented (SPIR) bulletin and a control group. Both bulletins had the same format and used an identical set of dietary and psychosocial variables for tailoring. At follow-up, the majority of both intervention groups recalled receiving the bulletin, however message trust was higher in the SPIR group (P < 0.05). The EXP group reported higher trust of health and nutrition information coming from scientific research (P < 0.01), and the SPIR group reported higher trust of information coming from the pastor (P < 0.05). Both bulletin groups increased fruit and vegetable consumption significantly compared to the control group; however, this difference could not be solely attributed to the tailored intervention which was part of a multi-component program.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Campbell MK,Bernhardt JM,Waldmiller M,Jackson B,Potenziani D,Weathers B,Demissie Sdoi
10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00132-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-02-01 00:00:00pages
157-69issue
2eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738-3991(98)00132-3journal_volume
36pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVE:Surgeons and psychiatrists have been described as two contrary groups, the one healing by hands and the other by words. Empathy is needed in every physician-patient relationship. We tested whether (1) surgeons and psychiatrists show different levels of cognitive and emotional empathy; (2) measurements of cogn...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.01.013
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine knowledge displays (KDs), a practice by which Therapeutic Community (TC) professionals exhibit previous knowledge about their clients' circumstances and experiences. METHODS:Conversation analysis is used to examine 12 staff-led meetings recorded in Italy (8 in a drug addiction TC; 4 in a mental he...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.10.006
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aimed to evaluate the effect of a decision aid (DA) with patient narratives on decisional conflict in surgery choice for Japanese women with early-stage breast cancer. METHODS:Two hundred ten women with early-stage breast cancer were randomly assigned to an intervention or control group. Groups 1 and 2 re...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.09.011
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Burnout among nurses is an issue of concern, and preventive interventions are important to implement and evaluate. This study investigated levels and predictors of change in burnout dimensions after an intervention for help-seeking nurses. METHODS:Nurses participating in a self-referral, counseling intervent...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.07.008
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite believing end-of-life (EOL) discussions with patients are important, doctors often do not have them. Multiple factors contribute to this shortfall, which interventions including reimbursement changes and communication skills training have not significantly improved to date. One commonly cited but under-researc...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.12.008
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared the impact of three educational messages about hypertension used at a worksite blood pressure screening program. The messages sought to change beliefs and health behaviors related to hypertension. Each participant who had either been previously diagnosed as hypertensive or had an elevated blood pre...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(89)90007-4
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred fifty-nine young adults in the 17-18 year old age group suffering from chronic disease or handicap participated in this study which examined their attitudes towards enforced treatment and euthanasia in terminal patients. The comparison group included 120 healthy high school pupils of the same age group. A ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00125-6
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patient-provider communication is critical in primary care. Canada's unique health system, population distribution, and cultural context suggest there is value in addressing the topic in the Canadian context. We conducted a scoping review to synthesize recent Canadian literature to inform practice in primary ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.11.008
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Children living with parental cancer are vulnerable to distress and developmental disruption. This review aims to identify current interventions to support cancer patients' children and summarise how effective these are based on children's reports. METHODS:Between 25 May 2015 and 6 August 2018, a broad searc...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.05.001
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:First-degree relatives (FDRs) of people diagnosed with colorectal cancer (CRC) have a two- to threefold increased risk of developing the same disease. Tailored print interventions based on behavior change theories have demonstrated considerable promise in facilitating health-promoting behaviors. This study co...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.01.013
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study objective was to evaluate the effect of a patient information video during the informed consent process of a perinatal trial. Ninety women, between 19 and 33 weeks gestation, were randomised to receive written information about this perinatal trial and watch an information video or to receive written informa...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(96)00968-8
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore how a video of a patient with advanced dementia impacts the rationale for patients' decisions about future care. METHODS:Participants were read a verbal description of advanced dementia and asked their preferences for future care--either life-prolonging, limited, or comfort care--and the rationale...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.02.004
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research in interaction and interviewing behaviors usually has focused on the verbal behaviors exhibited by the interactants. These behaviors have been looked upon and analyzed in isolation, that is, as a single event. There is little or no information on physician-patient interactions that analyzes verbal behaviors a...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(84)90052-1
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary care consultations about the menopause and hormone replacement therapy (HRT) involve decision making in the face of clinical uncertainty. This qualitative study used focus groups and semi-structured interviews with primary care patients to explore patients' perspectives of optimal risk communication and decisi...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2003.11.001
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this cross-sectional study is to examine the relationship between social support, coping, and subjective well-being by testing three hypotheses: (1) social support influences subjective well-being via coping; (2) coping influences subjective well-being via social support; (3) there is a reciprocal relat...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(99)00033-6
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A clinician's ability to infer patients' thoughts and feelings is a critical component of high quality care. The goal of this article is to present a new test to measure this ability in clinicians, called the Test of Accurate Perception of Patients' Affect (TAPPA). METHODS:Audiovisual clips were taken from p...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.10.004
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate a hypothesized model exploring the influencing pathways of empowerment perceptions, health literacy, self-efficacy, and self-care behaviors to glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). METHODS:Overall, 295 patients with T2DM were recruited from five endocrine...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.08.021
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study explored the patient's experience of the doctor-patient relationship and information giving in health care. The views of patients with a range of literacy levels were examined. METHOD:321 patients at an in-patient cardiology unit provided the sample. The Health Literacy (HL) of participants was as...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.09.026
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Determinants of compliance with a 6-month diet and exercise program were studied among 118 healthy middle-aged men with risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD). Data were gathered via medical examinations, interviews and questionnaires. Smoking, high levels of hostility, perception of barriers to diet change and...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(96)00917-2
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Massachusetts (MA) public schools conduct mandated body-mass index (BMI) screening and until recently, communicated results in a letter to parents/caregivers, to encourage primary care visits and provide aggregate data to the state Department of Public Health. This study assessed the letter's readability and...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.10.016
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relationship behaviors contribute to compromised health or resilience. Everyday communication between intimate partners represents the vast majority of their interactions. When intimate partners take on new roles as patients and caregivers, everyday communication takes on a new and important role in managing both the ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.10.019
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Socioeconomically disadvantaged elderly are less likely to participate in fecal occult blood testing (FOBT). A quasi-experimental design was used in this operational replication study to determine predictors at baseline of subsequent participation in FOBT. Sixty-five percent of the 211 participants in the replication ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(97)00088-8
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:1) to assess patients' descriptions of concerns, and 2) to inform a conceptual framework in which the impact of the nature of concerns on doctor-patient communication is specified. METHODS:Six focus groups were conducted with 39 cancer patients and survivors. In these focus groups participants were asked to ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.02.002
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies reported inconsistent relationship between the preference for information and that for decisional autonomy in medical encounters. We hypothesized that the relationship may be dependent on people's attribution beliefs on health. To test the hypothesis, demographically representative sample of Japanese ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2003.09.010
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite numerous benefits of consuming a healthy diet and receiving regular physical activity, engagement in these behaviors is suboptimal. Since primary care visits are influential in promoting healthy behaviors, we sought to describe whether and how diet and physical activity are discussed during older adul...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.03.020
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the communication skills medical trainees perceive themselves to avoid or use during initial clinical encounters and the areas of communication learning need they identify. METHODS:446 2nd year undergraduate medical students were invited to take part in the study. Details of four encounters with ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.01.026
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between the quality of the family physician-patient relationship and frequent attendance of primary and specialist health care. METHODS:Cross-sectional survey of a representative German population sample (N=2.266). Family physician-patient relationship was assessed with the Pat...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.02.009
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:to establish which kind of physician communicative responses to patient cues and concerns are appreciated by lay people. METHODS:A balanced sample (259 people) was recruited in public places to participate in a full day observation of four videotaped standardized medical consultations. In a two-step procedur...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.06.010
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Self-report depression scales include items concerning somatic symptoms, such as fatigue, pain, and inability to work, which may be symptoms of depression in individuals who do not have a chronic disease. However, in patients with somatic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, these symptoms may reflect disease rather...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(93)90127-i
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We describe and compare the perceptions of professional and family member interpreters concerning their roles and tasks as interpreters in primary care clinical encounters. METHODS:Encounters between physicians (19) and patients (24) accompanied by a professional (6) or a family (9) interpreter were videotap...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2007.09.015
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00