Narrative medicine as a means of training medical students toward residency competencies.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:This study sought to explore the perceived influence of narrative medicine training on clinical skill development of fourth-year medical students, focusing on competencies mandated by ACGME and the RCPSC in areas of communication, collaboration, and professionalism. METHODS:Using grounded-theory, three methods of data collection were used to query twelve medical students participating in a one-month narrative medicine elective regarding the process of training and the influence on clinical skills. Iterative thematic analysis and data triangulation occurred. RESULTS:Response rate was 91% (survey), 50% (focus group) and 25% (follow-up). Five major findings emerged. Students perceive that they: develop and improve specific communication skills; enhance their capacity to collaborate, empathize, and be patient-centered; develop personally and professionally through reflection. They report that the pedagogical approach used in narrative training is critical to its dividends but misunderstood and perceived as counter-culture. CONCLUSION/PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Participating medical students reported that they perceived narrative medicine to be an important, effective, but counter-culture means of enhancing communication, collaboration, and professional development. The authors contend that these skills are integral to medical practice, consistent with core competencies mandated by the ACGME/RCPSC, and difficult to teach. Future research must explore sequelae of training on actual clinical performance.

journal_name

Patient Educ Couns

authors

Arntfield SL,Slesar K,Dickson J,Charon R

doi

10.1016/j.pec.2013.01.014

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-06-01 00:00:00

pages

280-6

issue

3

eissn

0738-3991

issn

1873-5134

pii

S0738-3991(13)00042-6

journal_volume

91

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The effect of an intervention programme to improve health education leaflet uptake and distribution in community pharmacies.

    abstract::The effect of an intervention programme to improve health education leaflet uptake in community pharmacies was conducted with a small convenience sample of 12 community pharmacies in North Staffordshire, UK. The intervention consisted of four different modes of leaflet provision. Modes 1 and 2 (without and with overt ...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(02)00034-4

    authors: Lloyd-Williams F

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Does motivational interviewing counseling time influence HIV-positive persons' self-efficacy to practice safer sex?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the impact of motivational interviewing (MI) counseling time on self-efficacy to practice safer sex for people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). METHODS:In 4 month intervals we followed a cohort of 490 PLWHA for 12 months. We conducted hierarchical linear regression models to examine changes ...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.07.021

    authors: Chariyeva Z,Golin CE,Earp JA,Suchindran C

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Development and evaluation of a generic education program for chronic diseases in childhood.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To support families with a chronically ill child, a modular curriculum and new healthcare structures (trainer education, quality management) for a group self-management program (ModuS) were developed. ModuS focuses on common psychosocial aspects of chronic conditions and comprises generic and disease-specific...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.01.001

    authors: Ernst G,Menrath I,Lange K,Eisemann N,Staab D,Thyen U,Szczepanski R,ModuS Study Group.

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Parents' experiences and information needs related to childhood fever: A systematic review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To synthesize current evidence about experiences and information needs of parents/caregivers managing pediatric fever. METHODS:We used systematic review methodology with an a priori protocol. We searched Medline, Embase, PsycINFO, CINAHL and ProQuest Dissertations and Theses Global, from 2000 to May 2018. R...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.10.004

    authors: Thompson AP,Nesari M,Hartling L,Scott SD

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Preference for and understanding of graphs presenting health risk information. The role of age, health literacy, numeracy and graph literacy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate 1) younger (< 65) and older (> 65) adults' preference for and understanding of graph formats presenting risk information, and 2) the contribution of age, health literacy, numeracy and graph literacy in understanding information. MATERIALS AND METHODS:To assess preferences, participants (n = 21...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.06.031

    authors: van Weert JCM,Alblas MC,van Dijk L,Jansen J

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Predicting adherence to prophylactic medication in adolescents with asthma: an application of the ASE-model.

    abstract::An explanatory framework, referred to as the attitude/social influence/self-efficacy-model (ASE-model), was utilised to explain future self-reported adherence of adolescents to daily inhaled prophylactic asthma medication. The objective was to investigate the long-term influence of these earlier reported cognitive var...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00195-1

    authors: van Es SM,Kaptein AA,Bezemer PD,Nagelkerke AF,Colland VT,Bouter LM

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Enhancing international collaboration among early career researchers.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The European Association of Communication in Healthcare (EACH) Early Career Researchers Network (ECRN) aims are to (1) promote international collaboration among young investigators and (2) provide a support network for future innovative communication research projects. In October 2009, Miami, USA at a worksho...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.06.020

    authors: Carroll JK,Albada A,Farahani M,Lithner M,Neumann M,Sandhu H,Shepherd HL

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • How do lay people assess the quality of physicians' communicative responses to patients' emotional cues and concerns? An international multicentre study based on videotaped medical consultations.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:to establish which kind of physician communicative responses to patient cues and concerns are appreciated by lay people. METHODS:A balanced sample (259 people) was recruited in public places to participate in a full day observation of four videotaped standardized medical consultations. In a two-step procedur...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.06.010

    authors: Mazzi MA,Bensing J,Rimondini M,Fletcher I,van Vliet L,Zimmermann C,Deveugele M

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Rational versus unreasonable persuasion in doctor-patient communication: a normative account.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Persuasion plays a critical role in doctor-patient communication. The relevant literature tends to equate persuasion to manipulation as a suboptimal form of interaction. The objective of this paper is to distinguish among different types of persuasion processes and to highlight when their use can be beneficia...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.06.005

    authors: Rubinelli S

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effective or ineffective: attribute framing and the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To experimentally test whether presenting logically equivalent, but differently valenced effectiveness information (i.e. attribute framing) affects perceived effectiveness of the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, vaccine-related intentions and policy opinions. METHODS:A survey-based experiment (N=334) was ...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.08.014

    authors: Bigman CA,Cappella JN,Hornik RC

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Patient-provider discussions about lung cancer screening pre- and post-guidelines: Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS).

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:In 2013, the USPSTF issued a Grade B recommendation that long-term current and former smokers receive lung cancer screening. Shared decision-making is important for individuals considering screening, and patient-provider discussions an essential component of the process. We examined prevalence and predictors ...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.05.014

    authors: Carter-Harris L,Tan AS,Salloum RG,Young-Wolff KC

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Information seeking behavior and perceived health literacy of family caregivers of persons living with a chronic condition. The case of spinal cord injury in Switzerland.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the information seeking behavior and health literacy of caregivers of individuals living with spinal cord injury in Switzerland and their impact on the caregiving experience. METHODS:Nationwide survey of family caregivers of people with spinal cord injury (N = 717). Caregivers aged 18+ who assiste...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.02.024

    authors: Diviani N,Zanini C,Jaks R,Brach M,Gemperli A,Rubinelli S

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Content of text messaging immunization reminders: what low-income parents want to know.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this project was to gather preliminary data on preferred content for text reminders sent to low-income parents. METHODS:A brief, IRB-approved survey was administered to 200 consecutive English-speaking parents of children under 6 years old at a Pediatric Residency clinic. Because text messages...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.08.007

    authors: Ahlers-Schmidt CR,Hart T,Chesser A,Paschal A,Nguyen T,Wittler RR

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Development and feasibility of a patient feedback programme to improve consultation skills in general practice training.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop an attractive and effective patient feedback training programme for general practice trainees (GPTs). METHODS:First, an exploratory study was conducted in which patients and GPTs were interviewed after they had worked with patient feedback. This contributed to the development of the patient feedba...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.01.016

    authors: Reinders ME,Blankenstein AH,van Marwijk HW,Schleypen H,Schoonheim PL,Stalman WA

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of self-instruction for arthritis patient education.

    abstract::Self-instruction is one means of providing patient education, allowing the health professional to teach a larger number of persons than with one-to-one or group instruction and at a lower cost. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of self-instruction on learning, satisfaction with the teaching approach...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/0738-3991(86)90003-0

    authors: Oermann MH,Doyle TH,Clark LR,Rivers CL,Rose VY

    更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00

  • A community-based randomised controlled trial of three different educational resources for men about prostate cancer screening.

    abstract::Randomised evaluations of resources to facilitate informed decisions about prostate cancer screening are rarely conducted. In this study, 421 men recruited from the community were randomly allocated to receive a leaflet (n = 140) or one of two resources meeting criteria for a decision-aid: a video (n = 141) or an evid...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2004.05.011

    authors: Gattellari M,Ward JE

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Deciding on breast cancer risk reduction: The role of counseling in individual decision-making - A qualitative study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The presentation of risks and benefits in clinical practice is common particularly in situations in which treatment recommendations involve trade-offs. The treatment of breast cancer risk with selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) is such a decision. We investigated the influence of health care prov...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.033

    authors: Blakeslee SB,McCaskill-Stevens W,Parker PA,Gunn CM,Bandos H,Bevers TB,Battaglia TA,Fagerlin A,Müller-Nordhorn J,Holmberg C

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Are socioeconomic disparities in health behavior mediated by differential media use? Test of the communication inequality theory.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Communication inequality has been offered as one potential mechanism through which social determinants influence multiple health behaviors. The purpose of this study was to examine the underlying mechanisms between communication inequality and health behaviors. METHODS:Data from a nationally representative c...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.05.018

    authors: Ishikawa Y,Kondo N,Kawachi I,Viswanath K

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Patient age: a neglected factor when considering disease management in adults with type 2 diabetes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The average age at diagnosis for type 2 diabetes is decreasing. However, because age is most often controlled for in clinical research, little is known regarding how adult age is associated with diabetes disease-related variables. METHODS:In a community based study with type 2 diabetes patients (N=506), afte...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.10.030

    authors: Hessler DM,Fisher L,Mullan JT,Glasgow RE,Masharani U

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cystic fibrosis-related education: Are we meeting patient and caregiver expectations?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to improve patient education in clinic by evaluating patient perceptions of education provided, as well as patient self-confidence related to topics within cystic fibrosis (CF). The study assessed whether self-confidence matched knowledge and defined patient-specific goals for ed...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.06.004

    authors: Lonabaugh KP,O'Neal KS,McIntosh H,Condren M

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Testing of the Patients' Insights and Views of Teamwork (PIVOT) Survey: a validity study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore patient observations of teamwork-related behaviors such as inter-team communication through a newly designed survey. METHODS:In this cross-sectional study, 101 patients (N=86) and caregivers (N=15) recruited from the emergency department (ED) of an urban, academic medical center (>85,000 visits/ye...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.06.002

    authors: Henry BW,Rooney DM,Eller S,Vozenilek JA,McCarthy DM

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Problem-solving treatment in general practice residency: a focus group study of registrars' views.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:General practitioner (GP) registrars often express the need for more expertise of non-pharmacological treatments for patients with mental health problems. Problem-solving treatment (PST) could be an attractive option. We aimed to explore GP registrars' views on PST-training during residency and on the actual ...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.07.045

    authors: Hassink-Franke LJ,olde Hartman TC,Beek MM,van Weel C,Lucassen PL,van Weel-Baumgarten EM

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Women's views of optimal risk communication and decision making in general practice consultations about the menopause and hormone replacement therapy.

    abstract::Primary care consultations about the menopause and hormone replacement therapy (HRT) involve decision making in the face of clinical uncertainty. This qualitative study used focus groups and semi-structured interviews with primary care patients to explore patients' perspectives of optimal risk communication and decisi...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2003.11.001

    authors: Walter FM,Emery JD,Rogers M,Britten N

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Fertility patients demonstrate an unmet need for the provision of psychological information: A cross sectional study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the provision of information by health care providers (HCPs) to fertility patients about accessing psychological resources. METHODS:This study utilized data from a cross-sectional survey of 659 male and female patients seeking fertility treatment at clinics in Toronto and Montreal. Regression ana...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.06.013

    authors: Dawadi S,Takefman J,Zelkowitz P

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Communication matters: the impact of communication and participation in decision making on breast cancer patients' depression and quality of life.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study explored the impact of breast cancer patients' experiences of physician-patient communication and participation in decision making on patient depression and quality of life three and six months after primary treatment. METHODS:Participants were 135 German breast cancer patients, recruited within a...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.09.005

    authors: Vogel BA,Leonhart R,Helmes AW

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Internet access and Internet use for health information among people living with HIV-AIDS.

    abstract::Widespread access to the Internet has the potential to improve the health care and quality of life of people with chronic illnesses, including people living with HIV-AIDS. However, the Internet is not equally accessible to all persons. We surveyed 96 men and 51 women living with HIV-AIDS regarding their experiences us...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00134-3

    authors: Kalichman SC,Weinhardt L,Benotsch E,DiFonzo K,Luke W,Austin J

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Illness perception among Chinese patients with acute myocardial infarction.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore illness perception (IP) and its predictors among Chinese patients with myocardial infarction (MI). METHODS:The revised Illness Perception Questionnaire (IPQ-R) was used in the present study. A cross-sectional, descriptive design was employed. The study was conducted in four major hospitals in Guan...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.11.010

    authors: Yan J,You LM,He JG,Wang JF,Chen L,Liu BL,Zhou JJ,Chen JH,Jin SY

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Does cultural competency training matter? A national study of anti-gay bias among cancer care professionals.

    abstract:PURPOSE:This study examined whether higher levels of self-reported cultural competency training were associated with less anti-gay bias among a cancer healthcare provider sample (n = 404) recruited in January 2017. METHODS:A factorial analysis of variance (ANOVA) was performed to examine anti-gay bias across professio...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.12.022

    authors: Pratt-Chapman ML

    更新日期:2020-12-25 00:00:00

  • Begin the BEGAN (The Brown Educational Guide to the Analysis of Narrative) - a framework for enhancing educational impact of faculty feedback to students' reflective writing.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study aim was the development of a method to further enhance the educational benefit of medical students' reflective writing. The setting is a Doctoring course at the Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, which includes reflective writing assignments, termed "field notes", combining students' ...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.11.014

    authors: Reis SP,Wald HS,Monroe AD,Borkan JM

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • An evaluation of the Decisional Conflict Scale for measuring the quality of end-of-life decision making.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Researchers and clinicians acknowledge the complexity of planning for future medical treatment desired in the event of incapacitation. Unfortunately, many attempts to evaluate the quality of such difficult planning have been stymied by the lack of measures that can be shown to have validity. This study examin...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.05.003

    authors: Song MK,Sereika SM

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00