Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Knowledge relevant to women's peri- and postmenopausal health decisions has been evolving rapidly. Web-based decision supports can be rapidly updated and have the potential to improve the quality of patients' decisions. We developed and tested a web-based decision support for peri- and postmenopausal health decisionmaking. METHODS:We recruited 409 women aged 45-75 for one randomized, controlled trial and 54 women with an upcoming clinic appointment for a subsequent trial. Women were randomized to use the web-based decision support versus a printed brochure (first trial) and usual care (second trial). Outcomes were changes in decisional satisfaction, decisional conflict, and knowledge, both within each trial and compared across the trials. RESULTS:Intervention subjects had greater increases in decisional satisfaction in the second trial and knowledge in both trials. A high dropout rate among women randomized to the website in the first trial effectively negated benefits in that trial, but not in the second. CONCLUSIONS:The utility of this web-based decision support in two trials depended on a number of factors that appear related to the urgency of making a decision. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS:Decision aids should be targeted to patients actively trying to make a decision.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Saver BG,Gustafson D,Taylor TR,Hawkins RP,Woods NF,Dinauer S,Casey S,MacLaren-Loranger Adoi
10.1016/j.pec.2006.12.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-05-01 00:00:00pages
211-22issue
2eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738-3991(06)00423-Xjournal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVE:The average age at diagnosis for type 2 diabetes is decreasing. However, because age is most often controlled for in clinical research, little is known regarding how adult age is associated with diabetes disease-related variables. METHODS:In a community based study with type 2 diabetes patients (N=506), afte...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.10.030
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite numerous benefits of consuming a healthy diet and receiving regular physical activity, engagement in these behaviors is suboptimal. Since primary care visits are influential in promoting healthy behaviors, we sought to describe whether and how diet and physical activity are discussed during older adul...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.03.020
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the relative contributions of health literacy (HL) and illness and medication beliefs to medication adherence among older COPD patients and determine the pathways through which they operate. METHODS:The study was conducted using data from a prospective cohort of COPD patients in New York City an...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.11.024
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Experimental studies have found that clinician-expressed empathy improves patients' information recall in (advanced) cancer consultations. It remains unclear, however, whether these results are generalizable to clinical care and, if so, what the underlying mechanism is. We aimed to i) determine the relationsh...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.10.025
更新日期:2020-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::Patient-clinician communication that promotes patient engagement enhances health care quality. Yet, disseminating effective communication interventions to practicing clinicians remains challenging. Current methods do not have large and sustainable effects. In this paper, we argue that both top-down approaches (mandate...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.05.015
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Culture and ethnicity have often been cited as barriers in establishing an effective and satisfying doctor-patient relationship. The aim of this paper is to gain more insight in intercultural medical communication difficulties by reviewing observational studies on intercultural doctor-patient communication. I...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.11.014
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::One way to reduce the need and demand for hospital services is via health promotion initiatives. A prenatal instructors' education module preventing the learning of violence as acceptable behaviour by children in their first year of life was developed by a health promoting hospital in partnership with its community. C...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00190-2
更新日期:2001-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Poor adherence with prescription medications is a serious problem in health care, especially true for patients with chronic diseases. Previous strategies to promote adherence have generally not resulted in long-term improvements. This research program is designed to improve on past intervention strategies by ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.04.029
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents part of a survey which investigated people's response to different approaches to health education campaigns. The main objective of the original study was to find out whether the respondents preferred a fear-inducing campaign or a positive image advertising. Two anti-smoking advertisement produced b...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(96)00958-5
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:to get insight into healthcare professionals' current experience with, and views on consultation audio-recordings made on patients' initiative. METHOD:215 Dutch healthcare professionals (123 physicians and 92 nurses) working in oncology care completed a survey inquiring their experiences and views. RESULTS:...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.03.001
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:First degree relatives (FDRs) of someone with colorectal cancer (CRC) are at increased risk of the disease. In this study we examine the factors associated with discussing family history of CRC with a health professional. METHODS:People with CRC, recruited through the population-based Victorian Cancer Regist...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.11.014
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We assessed information provision and information needs about illness course, treatments, palliative care and euthanasia in cancer patients. METHODS:Cancer patients consulting a university hospital (N=620) filled out a questionnaire. Their cancer related data were collected through the treating oncologist. T...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.034
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the family-oriented care and counseling provided by the BC Children's Hospital Transport Team paramedies. One hundred families were asked to rate: (1) how they would like paramedies to communicate with them under ideal conditions; and (2) what they actually experienced during their child's transport. Ther...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00090-1
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study describes the process elements of decision-making for dementia, in order to enrich a model to facilitate shared decision-making for professionals working with people with dementia and their informal caregivers. METHODS:We performed a qualitative study based on secondary analysis of 117 interviews ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.01.024
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The information-seeking behavior of cancer outpatients has been studied with the purpose of collecting data for the development of an educational intervention: stimulating communication between cancer outpatients and their specialists. The intention to seek information, the realization of the intention and the reasons...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(93)90087-d
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To critically examine properties of clinician-patient communication measures and offer suggestions for selecting measures appropriate to the purposes of research or clinical practice assessment. METHODS:We analyzed different types of communication measures by focusing on their ontological properties. We desc...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.03.021
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patient activation can be measured using the Patient Activation Measure (PAM) developed by Hibbard et al., however, little is known about the uses of the PAM in research and in practice. This study aims to explore its differing utility in four UK exemplar sites. METHODS:Data from four exemplars in a range of...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.05.006
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adverse consequences of passive smoking have spurred efforts to reduce environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure among children, particularly in the home. For children with asthma, teaching them to avoid tobacco smoke at home is an important element of patient self-management. This strategy assumes that children ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0738-3991(03)00123-X
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This systematic review aims to examine the roles of family members (FMs) in treatment decision-making for adult patients without cognitive or psychiatric disorders affecting their ability to participate in decision-making. METHODOLOGY:A comprehensive, systematic search of the Cochrane Library, PsycINFO, PubM...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.08.003
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Female breast cancer patients carrying a BRCA1/2-mutation have an increased risk of second primary breast and ovarian tumors. Little is known about the psychological impact and treatment consequences of rapid genetic counseling and testing offered between breast cancer diagnosis and surgery. METHODS:Female b...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2012.03.019
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify and compare the determinants of different types of medication non-adherence in cholesterol lowering and asthma maintenance medications using a theoretical approach. METHODS:Study design was online cross sectional survey. A conceptual framework was developed using Andersen's Behavioral Model and L...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.02.017
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the effect of one standardized patient question on the length, number and type of new topics pharmacists addressed. To explore how community pharmacists counsel secret shoppers on two types of over-the-counter (OTC) medications-ibuprofen (IB) and emergency contraceptives (EC). METHODS:25 pharmaci...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.07.012
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The presentation of risks and benefits in clinical practice is common particularly in situations in which treatment recommendations involve trade-offs. The treatment of breast cancer risk with selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) is such a decision. We investigated the influence of health care prov...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.033
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study explored healthcare professionals' accounts of patient participation, focusing particularly on aspects related to patients' contributions to the planning and design of healthcare services and products. It aimed to determine (1) how healthcare professionals experience patient participation, (2) wha...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.03.011
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study tested the effectiveness of a brief, learner-centered, breaking bad news (BBN) communication skills training module using objective evaluation measures. METHODS:This randomized control study (N=66) compared intervention and control groups of students (n=28) and residents' (n=38) objective structur...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.11.008
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes a study of the feasibility and value of using daily diary measures to assess coping, adjustment and symptoms in patients participating in phase I clinical trials of new anticancer drugs. Ten patients (six women, four men) with advanced metastatic cancer were studied during a four-week phase I tr...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(99)00047-6
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Internet-based information has potential to impact physician-patient relationships. This study examined medical students' interpretation and response to such information presented during an objective clinical examination. METHOD:Ninety-three medical students who had received training for a patient centered ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.12.014
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A video was produced to inform men diagnosed with localised prostate cancer of the different management options for their disease. It was tested for increased knowledge and understanding on a healthy population of similar age (n=10), who were assessed before and after watching the video (20 interviews). The video was ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(02)00187-8
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:to examine the relationship between literacy and asthma management with a focus on the oral exchange. METHODS:study participants, all of whom reported asthma, were drawn from the New England Family Study (NEFS), an examination of links between education and health. NEFS data included reading, oral (speaking...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.02.023
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the perspectives of general practitioners (GPs) on the practice of soliciting additional concerns (ACs) and the acceptability and utility of two brief interventions (prompts) designed to aid the solicitation. METHODS:Eighteen GPs participating in a feasibility randomised controlled trial were ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.12.005
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00