Abstract：
:This paper presents part of a survey which investigated people's response to different approaches to health education campaigns. The main objective of the original study was to find out whether the respondents preferred a fear-inducing campaign or a positive image advertising. Two anti-smoking advertisement produced by the Health Education Board for Scotland (HEBS), one using a fear appeal and the other, using a positive image were examined. A sample of 394 subjects in three age groups took part in the study and they were interviewed by means of a questionnaire. A high proportion in each group, including smokers indicated that they preferred the fear-inducing campaign. To investigate why people prefer this type of image, respondents were asked to explain their reasons. It was found that effective communication requires: (1) reality, (2) clear cut message, (3) simplicity, and (4) thought provoking nature and impact of the message. In addition, with regard to the advertising appeals it was found that both positive image and negative image campaigns could be used to attract attention and consequently communicate with the target population. Finally, the findings of this study in the light of psychosocial theories are discussed, and the Preference Model is proposed as providing a better understanding of the process behind people's preferences.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Montazeri A,McEwen Jdoi
10.1016/s0738-3991(96)00958-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-01-01 00:00:00pages
29-35issue
1eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738399196009585journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:This study examined whether higher levels of self-reported cultural competency training were associated with less anti-gay bias among a cancer healthcare provider sample (n = 404) recruited in January 2017. METHODS:A factorial analysis of variance (ANOVA) was performed to examine anti-gay bias across professio...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2020.12.022
更新日期：2020-12-25 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In the context of patients visiting cancer specialists, the objective is to test the association between both patient-centered communication (including Affective Behavior and Participation Behavior) and Instrumental Behavior and patients' post-visit satisfaction with a variety of visit phenomena. METHODS:Met...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2009.09.015
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of a lifestyle-related risk factor modification intervention on coronary artery disease (CAD) patients' lifestyle changes. METHOD:A randomized controlled study was conducted in Nepal. A total of 224 CAD patients (112 in each study group) were included at baseline, and 196 patients (...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2020.11.030
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a feasibility study of a theory-driven telephone counseling program to enhance psychosocial and physical well-being for cancer survivors after treatment. METHODS:Participants (n=66) were recruited from two Colorado hospitals with self-administered questionnaires at baseline and two weeks post-inte...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2013.04.002
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between the quality of the family physician-patient relationship and frequent attendance of primary and specialist health care. METHODS:Cross-sectional survey of a representative German population sample (N=2.266). Family physician-patient relationship was assessed with the Pat...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2016.02.009
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore whether negative emotions expressed by adolescent cancer survivors during follow-up consultations were associated with potential late effects (persisting disease or treatment-related health problems). METHODS:We video-recorded 66 follow-up consultations between 10 pediatricians and 66 adolescent s...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.008
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study is to analyse the way in which orthopaedic physicians manage consultations, and to identify those factors associated with patient-experienced satisfaction/dissatisfaction. This was explored both using a descriptive method and by analysing comments from patients. Consultations were videotaped; 18 ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0738-3991(03)00208-8
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe (1) patients' disease-related knowledge at cardiac rehabilitation (CR) entry; (2) correlates of this knowledge; (3) whether CR completion is related to knowledge; and (4) behavioral correlates of knowledge. METHODS:For this prospective, observational study, a convenience sample of new CR patient...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2014.12.001
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study explored healthcare professionals' accounts of patient participation, focusing particularly on aspects related to patients' contributions to the planning and design of healthcare services and products. It aimed to determine (1) how healthcare professionals experience patient participation, (2) wha...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2018.03.011
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An evaluation of the long term impact of a health education intervention in primary care, for premenopausal women (45 years of age), is presented. The intervention included information and group discussion about menopause, stress management, health behaviours (smoking, exercise, diet) and treatment choices. Questionna...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00143-8
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess if exposure to varying "facts and myths" message formats affected participant knowledge and recall accuracy of information related to influenza vaccination. METHODS:Consenting patients (N=125) were randomized to receive one of four influenza related messages (Facts Only; Facts and Myths; Facts, Myt...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2013.06.017
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine when and why women disbelieve tailored information about their risk of developing breast cancer. METHODS:690 women participated in an online program to learn about medications that can reduce the risk of breast cancer. The program presented tailored information about each woman's personal breast c...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2013.03.016
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As the growth of healthcare continues to outpace inflation, health policy makers are increasingly concerned with cost containment. This article summarizes studies of the cost-benefit of patient education studies in managed care and other settings, including comprehensive approaches to healthcare delivery that emphasiz...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0738-3991(95)00723-d
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Little is known about how older African American women define family violence (FV) and what FV survivors might expect from their healthcare providers. The purpose of this study was to understand how these women define FV, where they seek help for FV, and what barriers they face in these efforts. METHODS:We c...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2007.05.019
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To meet the need for an interactive product on exercise during pregnancy and postpartum, we developed and evaluated a personally tailored multimedia CD-ROM. METHODS:Pregnant and postpartum women, who were randomly assigned to either the experimental group (PregXercise CD-ROM) or the control group (CD-ROM wit...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2007.10.017
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In the Netherlands HIV nursing consultants have participated in HIV-care since 1985; their profession has changed with developments in HIV-treatment over time. The study goal was to gather information about their role in HIV-care and to provide an useful example to other (HIV-)care settings over the world. M...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2009.11.016
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Division of Therapeutic Education for Chronic Diseases at the University Hospital of Geneva has been playing an important role in the field of therapeutic patient education for more than 25 years. More than 16,000 patients have been hospitalised and an excess of 75,000 h have been spent with a rather novel interdi...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00105-7
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We must humbly acknowledge that the healthcare system is less and less about empathy despite interacting with patients is a prerequisite for care: shared decision making is the cornerstone for compliance to treatment and therefore its -effectiveness. Empathy is not about tricks, it is about "client-centred therapy" a ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 评论,信件
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2020.03.024
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To document cases of adverse or near adverse events in communication skills training (CST) and to identify risk factors and strategies to reduce the likelihood of their occurrence. METHODS:Six physician CST cases meeting criteria for an adverse or near adverse collected from experienced facilitators are anal...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2009.12.009
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, the relationship between (a) doctor's and patients' communication and (b) doctors' patient-centredness during the oncological consultation and patients' quality of life and satisfaction was examined. Consultations of 96 consecutive cancer patients were recorded and content analysed by means of the Roter...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(99)00108-1
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The value of patient-centredness, of which effective physician-patient communication is one key element, has been established within medicine. However, research shows social differences in medical communication according to the patient's social background. This study examines the role of the patient's ethnicity, ed...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2018.11.006
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The information-seeking behavior of cancer outpatients has been studied with the purpose of collecting data for the development of an educational intervention: stimulating communication between cancer outpatients and their specialists. The intention to seek information, the realization of the intention and the reasons...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0738-3991(93)90087-d
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Female breast cancer patients carrying a BRCA1/2-mutation have an increased risk of second primary breast and ovarian tumors. Little is known about the psychological impact and treatment consequences of rapid genetic counseling and testing offered between breast cancer diagnosis and surgery. METHODS:Female b...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2012.03.019
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Surgeons and psychiatrists have been described as two contrary groups, the one healing by hands and the other by words. Empathy is needed in every physician-patient relationship. We tested whether (1) surgeons and psychiatrists show different levels of cognitive and emotional empathy; (2) measurements of cogn...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2014.01.013
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the communication skills medical trainees perceive themselves to avoid or use during initial clinical encounters and the areas of communication learning need they identify. METHODS:446 2nd year undergraduate medical students were invited to take part in the study. Details of four encounters with ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2011.01.026
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Contextual factors are known to influence the acquisition and application of communication skills in clinical settings. Little is known about residents' perceptions of these factors. This article aims to explore residents' perceptions of contextual factors affecting the acquisition and application of communic...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2014.01.002
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Assess psychometric characteristics of an instrument to measure patient ratings of treating physicians' compassionate care in a recent hospitalization. METHODS:We used Cronbach's alpha to examine scale reliability, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis to examine scale structure of two sets of items o...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2015.03.019
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the emergency department, continuity of care is constant. ED high utilizers have social needs unmet and limited places to turn for help. ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2019.11.027
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the gender preference of Muslim Israeli-Arab women regarding obstetricians/gynecologists, and identify other features that affect their choice. METHODS:The study included 167 responders to an anonymous questionnaire. RESULTS:Around one-half of the responders had no gender preference regardin...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2011.05.016
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We conducted a pragmatic randomized controlled trial to test the effectiveness of an asthma question prompt list with video intervention to increase youth question-asking and provider education during visits. METHODS:English or Spanish-speaking youth ages 11-17 with persistent asthma and their parents were e...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2018.01.013
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
