Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To investigate the gender preference of Muslim Israeli-Arab women regarding obstetricians/gynecologists, and identify other features that affect their choice. METHODS:The study included 167 responders to an anonymous questionnaire. RESULTS:Around one-half of the responders had no gender preference regarding family physicians, but most (76.6%) preferred a female gynecologist. Likewise, most responders preferred pelvic examinations (85.6%) and pregnancy follow-up (77.8%) by female gynecologists. Additionally, 61.7% preferred consulting female physicians for major obstetrical and gynecological (OB/GYN) problems. The reasons for female preference were embarrassment (67.7%), feeling comfortable with female gynecologists (80.8%) and the notion that female gynecologists are more gentle (68.3%). The three most important factors which affected actual selection, however, were experience (83.8%), knowledge (70.1%) and ability (50.3%), rather than physician gender (29.3%). Multivariate analysis revealed that other qualities and importance of background variables of the gynecologist were independent predictors of gender preference. CONCLUSIONS:Although Muslim Arab-Israeli women express gender bias regarding their preference for gynecologists/obstetricians, personal and professional skills are considered to be more important factors when it comes to actually making a choice. PRACTICE IMPLICATION:We suggest that the ideal obstetrician/gynecologist for these women would be female, though skilled, knowledgeable, and experienced male would be appropriate.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Amir H,Tibi Y,Groutz A,Amit A,Azem Fdoi
10.1016/j.pec.2011.05.016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-02-01 00:00:00pages
259-63issue
2eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738-3991(11)00242-4journal_volume
86pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Surveys estimate that 3-6% of the patients seen by physicians are gay or lesbian. There are unique health risks of gays and lesbians that are important to the clinician in determining an accurate diagnosis, providing patient education, and arriving at an appropriate treatment plan. One of the most significant medical ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(02)00189-1
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a web-based self-management training for health professionals. Patients spend 99% of their time outside the healthcare system. Thus self-management support from health professionals is central to optimal care. Our objective was to teach health professionals the skills to provide this support. MET...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2012.09.003
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether patient characteristics are associated with communication patterns between oncologists and breast cancer patients. METHODS:The study was conducted at 14 practices with 58 oncologists with 405 newly diagnosed patients with no prior history of breast cancer. The initial consultation between ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2006.06.011
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Shared decision making (SDM) requires an active role from patients, which might be difficult for some. We aimed to identify what patients need to be ready (i.e., well-equipped and enabled) to participate in SDM about treatment, and what patient- and decision-related characteristics may influence readiness. ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.08.031
更新日期:2020-09-13 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess doctors' communication skills in mainland China using the SEGUE Framework. METHODS:A survey on doctors' communication skills with doctors (n = 1361) and patients (n = 1757) from 14 provinces in eastern, central and western China was conducted. RESULTS:The doctors' self-evaluation scores were highe...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.12.013
更新日期:2020-12-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patient-centered approaches to medicine suggest the need for physicians to become more aware of concerns and needs expressed in patient narratives. However, patients and physicians have different goals and discourse styles during consultations. We attempt to bridge these differences by providing patients with...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2006.03.011
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate patterns of and factors associated with a lack of pharmacotherapy as well as low adherence to treatment of hypothyroidism in pregnancy. METHODS:This multinational, cross-sectional, internet-based study recruited pregnant woman in 18 countries. Data about women's socio-demographic and medical char...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.04.006
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Obesity is a complex condition involving biological, psychological, sociocultural and environmental components. Impulsivity seems to be a particularly important factor. Whiteside and Lynam recently proposed dividing impulsivity into four separate dimensions: Urgency, lack of Premeditation, lack of Perseveranc...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.03.003
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To ascertain whether physicians have favorite patients, their experiences with such patients, and how such relationships may influence patients and physicians. METHODS:Semi-structured key informant interviews with 25 primary care internists practicing in several clinic settings at a large academic medical ce...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.06.023
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amongst all the long-term complications of diabetes it is believed that foot ulceration and amputation are the most preventable: small studies have suggested that more than 50% of amputations should be avoidable by screening and appropriate education. There is ample evidence that simple non-invasive screening tests ar...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(95)00746-m
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clients seek genetic counseling in order to become informed, to make better decisions, and, if possible, to be reassured. Genetic knowledge, however, is fragmentary and incomplete and therefore it may involve more uncertainty than is desirable. In a cohort of 30 counseling sessions we studied the genetic information t...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(97)00052-9
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Self-instruction is one means of providing patient education, allowing the health professional to teach a larger number of persons than with one-to-one or group instruction and at a lower cost. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of self-instruction on learning, satisfaction with the teaching approach...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(86)90003-0
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Adherence to self-care behaviors improves heart failure (HF) morbidity and life quality. We examined short-term impact of video education (VE) in addition to standard education (SE) on HF healthcare utilization and self-care behavior adherence. METHODS:One hundred and twelve hospitalized patients were random...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2007.08.007
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The patient role as discussed in popular and professional literature is in a transitional period, but actual patient behaviors remain predominantly traditional. This article summarizes advice to the public concerning patient-physician communication from the past 25 years of popular periodicals and recent self-help lit...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(88)90042-0
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient delay is the interval between the day someone first becomes aware of an unexplained symptom and the day they seek medical consultation. This pre-diagnostic period is comprised of several stages which may involve delay on the part of the individual. This study investigated factors influencing the process of det...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(00)00104-x
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of including a social support intervention ('buddy system') in a group treatment programme to aid smoking cessation. METHODS:Five hundred and sixty-three smokers attended groups at a smokers' clinic. These groups were randomized either to be (a) groups in which smokers were paired...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2006.02.008
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In 2013, the USPSTF issued a Grade B recommendation that long-term current and former smokers receive lung cancer screening. Shared decision-making is important for individuals considering screening, and patient-provider discussions an essential component of the process. We examined prevalence and predictors ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.05.014
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop, implement and evaluate a workshop to help adolescents develop independent and active relationships with their physicians. METHODS:A needs-assessment survey informed the development of a workshop delivered by medical student volunteers and incorporated into the career and personal planning curricu...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.07.007
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Huntington's disease (HD) is an inherited disorder, characterized by a progressive degeneration of the brain. Due to the nature of the symptoms, the genetic element of the disease, and the fact that there is no cure, HD patients and those in their support network often experience considerable stress and anxie...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2007.06.002
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Developments in predictive testing for inherited cancers have focused attention on the accurate and sensitive communication of risk information. Although sharing risk information is often equated with genetic testing, it is important to acknowledge that the need for risk information related to familial cancer is also ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(97)00047-5
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The quality of Internet information needs to be evaluated and several tools exist for this purpose. However, none have demonstrated reliability and validity. This study tested the internal consistency and validity of the information quality tool (IQT), quality scale (QS) and DISCERN using 89 web sites discussing smoki...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(02)00124-6
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This systematic review aims to examine the roles of family members (FMs) in treatment decision-making for adult patients without cognitive or psychiatric disorders affecting their ability to participate in decision-making. METHODOLOGY:A comprehensive, systematic search of the Cochrane Library, PsycINFO, PubM...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.08.003
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the relative contributions of health literacy (HL) and illness and medication beliefs to medication adherence among older COPD patients and determine the pathways through which they operate. METHODS:The study was conducted using data from a prospective cohort of COPD patients in New York City an...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.11.024
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to shed light on common characteristics revealed in concept analyses of empowerment to contribute to further understanding. A further objective is to discuss how the perspective of healthcare service users appeared in the concept analyses. METHODS:The review was performed by sy...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.02.017
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Division of Therapeutic Education for Chronic Diseases at the University Hospital of Geneva has been playing an important role in the field of therapeutic patient education for more than 25 years. More than 16,000 patients have been hospitalised and an excess of 75,000 h have been spent with a rather novel interdi...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00105-7
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Contemporary clinical communication teaching and research reflect the axiomatic importance of building a clinical relationship and of empowering patients as partners. The apparent moral unassailability of these principles has inhibited their scientific scrutiny. By questioning this current hegemony in communi...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.05.018
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Social characteristics (e.g. race, gender, age, education) are associated with health care disparities. We introduce social concordance, a composite measure of shared social characteristics between patients and physicians. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether social concordance predicts differences in medical vis...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.07.015
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patient education on high-risk medications such as warfarin is important, and they require quick follow-up after initiation to maximize efficacy and safety. In our Anticoagulation Clinic, two 60-minute new patient appointments are available each day, contributing to prolonged lead-time. We instituted standard...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.12.023
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Preferences of women who had completed adjuvant chemotherapy for early breast cancer were compared with those of their partners by determining the smallest benefits they judged sufficient to make adjuvant chemotherapy worthwhile. METHODS:Forty-six women and their partners were interviewed separately, 3-34 mo...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.02.021
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate how limited English proficiency affects treatment outcome in head and neck cancer (HNC) patients treated with curative intent radiation therapy (RT). METHODS:From 2004 to 2010, 131 patients with HNC underwent RT. Patient's self-reported primary language and race/ethnicity were obtained at hospita...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.07.031
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00