Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a web-based self-management training for health professionals. Patients spend 99% of their time outside the healthcare system. Thus self-management support from health professionals is central to optimal care. Our objective was to teach health professionals the skills to provide this support. METHODS:Primary care residents and practicing providers enrolled in six groups. Each group received four web-based interactive training sessions derived from self-efficacy theory. Retrospective-pre/post assessed changes in self-management beliefs and confidence. Wilcoxon signed-rank tests with Bonferroni correction compared responses. Focus groups solicited qualitative feedback. RESULTS:Fifty-seven residents and providers across the United States enrolled. Residents demonstrated positive changes on all belief questions (P 0.001-0.012). Practicing providers had a non-significant positive change on one and significant changes on the remainder (P 0.001-0.018). Both types of participants demonstrated significant increases on confidence questions regarding their ability to support self-management (P<0.01 for all). Participants described learned techniques as being useful, reducing burnout, and increasing acceptance of patient involvement in care planning. CONCLUSION:The web-based self-management support training for health professionals was feasible and changed beliefs and confidence. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS:The program may maximize patient self-management by increasing provider self-efficacy and skill for self-management support.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Yank V,Laurent D,Plant K,Lorig Kdoi
10.1016/j.pec.2012.09.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
29-37issue
1eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738-3991(12)00376-Xjournal_volume
90pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Communication in healthcare has influenced and been influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic. In this position paper, we share observations based on the latest available evidence and experiential knowledge that have emerged during the pandemic, with a specific focus on policy and practice. METHODS:This is a posit...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.12.025
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study of patients' attitudes is an important subject because the success of many medical programs is linked to it. We have used a cognitive attitude theory -- the Elaboration Likelihood Model (ELM), to study how patients form an evaluation of dietetic care. Respondents answered one questionnaire before (46% respon...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(95)00815-2
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine how medical students notice issues in a vignette and construct their meaning, and how this construction influences their plan to communicate with the patient. METHODS:Following a breaking bad news course for 112 senior medical students, we qualitatively analyzed the participants' written descript...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.04.004
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the suitability, readability, quality, and usefulness of publicly available online resources for cancer caregivers. METHODS:Resources identified through a Google search and environmental scan were evaluated using the Suitability Assessment of Materials (SAM), an online readability text analysis tool...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.05.010
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Appropriate palliative care communication is pivotal to optimizing the quality of life in dying patients and their families. This review aims at describing communication patterns in palliative care and discussing potential relations between communication patterns and upcoming telecare in the practice of palli...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.07.002
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate residents' ability to engage standardized patients in informed decision making during a pregnancy loss scenario. METHODS:Forty patient encounters between interns and standardized patients were coded to assess informed decision-making practices, exploration of unexpressed concerns, and support pro...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.016
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Physicians often overlook important contextual clues that patients give during an encounter. The objective of our study was to increase medical students' knowledge and skills in identifying contextual issues. METHODS:Six consecutive learning experiences, including a standardized patient (SP) encounter and ac...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.06.035
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To conduct a scoping literature review to understand the conceptualization and nature of the research on patient-provider language concordance (LC) in health care. METHODS:We searched PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and Scopus to identify peer-reviewed articles between January 1961 and August 2018. We extr...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.05.025
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study introduces the concept of epistemic brokering in interpreter-mediated medical visits and illustrates how it can be used to effectively convey information between providers and patients/parents. METHODS:Conversation analysis is used to analyze 24 pediatric genetics consultations (=17.75 h) involvin...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.05.020
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The smoking status of physicians can impact interactions with patients about smoking. The 'Smoking: The Opinions of Physicians' (STOP) survey examined whether an association existed between physician smoking status and beliefs about smoking and cessation and a physician's clinical interactions with patients r...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.07.042
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Examine the uncertainty management process of individuals with Lynch syndrome (LS). METHODS:19 phone interviews were conducted with individuals with LS. The interview guide included questions on family communication, risk perceptions, and uncertainty management. Data were analyzed using the constant comparis...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.07.017
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Determinants of compliance with a 6-month diet and exercise program were studied among 118 healthy middle-aged men with risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD). Data were gathered via medical examinations, interviews and questionnaires. Smoking, high levels of hostility, perception of barriers to diet change and...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(96)00917-2
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This reflective piece tells the story of an impactful patient interaction that shaped the practice of a medical student. The essay focuses on the power of shared time and the development of meaningful relationships as a form of adjunctive therapy for patients, regardless of diagnosis or prognosis. Fostering an appreci...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.08.035
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine which formats communicate medication adherence effectively to patients. METHODS:HIV-infected adults on antiretrovirals viewed examples of refill data in 5 formats: (1) percentage of doses, (2) number of days late to refill ("days late"), (3) calendar of days with/without medications, (4) pie cha...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.08.002
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate parents' experiences and views of clinician communication during primary care consultations for respiratory tract infections (RTIs) in children under 12. METHODS:Semi-structured interviews with 30 parents who had recently consulted for RTI in their child. Purposive sampling was used to intervi...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.01.010
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to investigate patients' willingness to initiate a preventive treatment and compared two established effect measures to the newly developed Delay of Events (DoE) measure that expresses treatment effect as a gain in event-free time. METHODS:In this cross-sectional, randomized survey experime...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.07.028
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Identifying patient characteristics predicting categories of patient adherence to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) exacerbation action plans. METHODS:Data were obtained from self-treatment intervention groups of two COPD self-management trials. Patients with ≥1 exacerbation and/or ≥1 self-initiat...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.06.015
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with diabetes are ultimately responsible for their disease management, but many patients with diabetes do not have the necessary knowledge or skill. Recently developed National Standards for diabetes care include patient education. A nonprobability, convenience sample of 50 patients and 50 staff nurses was se...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(90)90074-u
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Probabilities of benefits and harms of treatment may help patients when making a treatment decision. This study aimed to examine (1) whether and how radiation oncologists convey probabilities to rectal cancer patients, and (2) patients' estimates of probabilities of major outcomes of rectal cancer treatment. ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.05.009
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Communication inequality has been offered as one potential mechanism through which social determinants influence multiple health behaviors. The purpose of this study was to examine the underlying mechanisms between communication inequality and health behaviors. METHODS:Data from a nationally representative c...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.05.018
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Advances in health care require that individuals participate knowledgeably and actively in their health care to realize its full benefit. Implications of these changes for the behavior of individuals and for the practice of patient education are described. METHODS:An "engagement behavior framework" (EBF) was...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.02.002
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the importance of teaching clinicians when and how to overcome language barriers in clinical practice, provide an example of a curriculum for teaching on this topic, and outline the critical issues that must be addressed in this type of teaching. METHODS:We describe a 1.5h educational program for...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.12.001
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The patient empowerment paradigm has been promoted as a critical component of diabetes care. The present study explores how patients in an urban, public-sector clinic perceive patient empowerment as it applies to their treatment, interactions with clinicians, and self-care behaviors. METHODS:Semi-structured ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.09.010
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Perceptions of mastery and self-efficacy may be related to better outcomes in pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This study examined (1) whether patients with COPD improved during a rehabilitation programme with respect to quality of life (QoL) and percepti...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.02.015
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:With the average age of diagnosis of autism hovering between 4 and 5 years of age, many children do not receive critical early intervention. Health information messages may be useful for increasing parents' understanding of the importance of early autism screening. METHODS:Messages promoting autism screening...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.06.024
更新日期:2020-06-27 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite numerous benefits of consuming a healthy diet and receiving regular physical activity, engagement in these behaviors is suboptimal. Since primary care visits are influential in promoting healthy behaviors, we sought to describe whether and how diet and physical activity are discussed during older adul...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.03.020
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study explores the emotional effect of the injury experienced by physician's, as a consequence of a patient's termination of their relationship. METHODS:A vignette study using different scenarios describing a patient who switched to another doctor was distributed to 119 family physicians. A three...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2007.03.010
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Poor prognosis is difficult to impart, particularly across a cultural divide. This study compared prognostic communication with immigrants (with and without interpreters) versus native-born patients in audio-taped oncology consultations. METHODS:Ten oncologists, 78 patients (31 Australian-born, 47 immigrants...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.03.006
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Art That Heals developed five programs at the UCLA Medical Center/Cancer Center which used arts interventions to reduce stress and facilitate coping with hospitalization. These experiences were well received by patients and nursing staff. Educational modules were developed so that others may learn from these program m...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(93)90064-4
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore how a video of a patient with advanced dementia impacts the rationale for patients' decisions about future care. METHODS:Participants were read a verbal description of advanced dementia and asked their preferences for future care--either life-prolonging, limited, or comfort care--and the rationale...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.02.004
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00