Epigenome-wide meta-analysis of blood DNA methylation and its association with subcortical volumes: findings from the ENIGMA Epigenetics Working Group.

abstract：:This corrects the article DOI: 10.1038/mp.2017.5. ...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Deary V,Hagenaars SP,Harris SE,Hill WD,Davies G,Liewald DCM,International Consortium for Blood Pressure GWAS.,CHARGE consortium Aging and Longevity Group.,CHARGE consortium Inflammation Group.,McIntosh AM,Gale CR,Deary IJ

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of endogenous dopamine (DA) on neostriatal DA D(1) and D(2) receptor binding potentials (D(1)RBP and D(2)RBP, respectively) in vivo was evaluated with positron emission tomography (PET) and the radiotracers [(11)C]SCH23390 and [(11)C]raclopride, respectively, by comparing the D(1)RBP and D(2)RBP before and ...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Verhoeff NP,Hussey D,Lee M,Tauscher J,Papatheodorou G,Wilson AA,Houle S,Kapur S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impulsivity, a multifaceted behavioral hallmark of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), strongly influences addiction vulnerability and other psychiatric disorders that incur enormous medical and societal burdens yet the neurobiological underpinnings linking impulsivity to disease remain poorly understood....

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Miller ML,Ren Y,Szutorisz H,Warren NA,Tessereau C,Egervari G,Mlodnicka A,Kapoor M,Chaarani B,Morris CV,Schumann G,Garavan H,Goate AM,Bannon MJ,IMAGEN Consortium.,Halperin JM,Hurd YL

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological studies report strong association between mood disorders and tobacco addiction. This high comorbidity requires adequate treatment but the underlying mechanisms are unknown. We demonstrate that nicotine exposure, independent of drug withdrawal effects, increases stress sensitivity, a major risk factor i...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Morel C,Fernandez SP,Pantouli F,Meye FJ,Marti F,Tolu S,Parnaudeau S,Marie H,Tronche F,Maskos U,Moretti M,Gotti C,Han MH,Bailey A,Mameli M,Barik J,Faure P

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, numerous studies of gene regulation mechanisms have emerged in neuroscience. Epigenetic modifications, described as heritable but reversible changes, include DNA methylation, DNA hydroxymethylation, histone modifications and noncoding RNAs. The pathogenesis of psychiatric disorders, such as bipolar di...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Ludwig B,Dwivedi Y

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia is a highly heritable disorder for which anatomical brain alterations have been repeatedly reported in clinical samples. Unaffected at-risk groups have also been studied in an attempt to identify brain changes that do not reflect reverse causation or treatment effects. However, no robust associations hav...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Warland A,Kendall KM,Rees E,Kirov G,Caseras X

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymorphism in the human dopamine D4 receptor gene (DRD4) exon III has been associated in some but not all studies of the human personality trait of Novelty Seeking. We searched for polymorphisms in the 5' region of DRD4 and identified six polymorphisms as follows: -1217G Ins/Del, -809G/A, -616C/G, -603T Ins/Del, -60...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Okuyama Y,Ishiguro H,Nankai M,Shibuya H,Watanabe A,Arinami T

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on avoidance conditioning began in the late 1930s as a way to use laboratory experiments to better understand uncontrollable fear and anxiety. Avoidance was initially conceived of as a two-factor learning process in which fear is first acquired through Pavlovian aversive conditioning (so-called fear condition...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： LeDoux JE,Moscarello J,Sears R,Campese V

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major mood disorders, which primarily include bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder, are the leading cause of disability worldwide and pose a major challenge in identifying robust risk genes. Here, we present data from independent large-scale clinical data sets (including 29 557 cases and 32 056 controls) rev...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Chang H,Hoshina N,Zhang C,Ma Y,Cao H,Wang Y,Wu DD,Bergen SE,Landén M,Hultman CM,Preisig M,Kutalik Z,Castelao E,Grigoroiu-Serbanescu M,Forstner AJ,Strohmaier J,Hecker J,Schulze TG,Müller-Myhsok B,Reif A,Mitchell PB

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The NEO-Five-Factor Inventory divides human personality traits into five dimensions: neuroticism, extraversion, openness, conscientiousness and agreeableness. In this study, we sought to identify regions harboring genes with large effects on the five NEO personality traits by performing genome-wide linkage analysis of...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Amin N,Schuur M,Gusareva ES,Isaacs A,Aulchenko YS,Kirichenko AV,Zorkoltseva IV,Axenovich TI,Oostra BA,Janssens AC,van Duijn CM

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We searched Embase, PubMed, and CENTRAL from inception until 22 May 2020 to investigate which antipsychotics and/or mood stabilizers are better for patients with bipolar disorder in the maintenance phase. We performed two categorical network meta-analyses. The first included monotherapy studies and studies in which th...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Kishi T,Ikuta T,Matsuda Y,Sakuma K,Okuya M,Mishima K,Iwata N

更新日期：2020-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by neurocognitive dysfunctions, such as impaired social interaction and language learning. Gene-environment interactions have a pivotal role in ASD pathogenesis. Nuclear receptor corepressors (NCORs) are transcription co-regulators physically associated with histone deac...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Kong Y,Zhou W,Sun Z

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to severe stressors increases the risk for psychiatric disorders in vulnerable individuals, but can lead to positive outcomes for others. However, it remains unknown how severe stress affects neural functioning in humans and what factors mediate individual differences in the neural sequelae of stress. The amy...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： van Wingen GA,Geuze E,Vermetten E,Fernández G

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have revealed that the gut microbiota modulates brain development and behavior, but the underlying mechanisms are still poorly understood. Here, we show that bacterial peptidoglycan (PGN) derived from the commensal gut microbiota can be translocated into the brain and sensed by specific pattern-recognit...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Arentsen T,Qian Y,Gkotzis S,Femenia T,Wang T,Udekwu K,Forssberg H,Diaz Heijtz R

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperactivation of the amygdala following chronic stress is believed to be one of the primary mechanisms underlying the increased propensity for anxiety-like behaviors and pathological states; however, the mechanisms by which chronic stress modulates amygdalar function are not well characterized. The aim of the curren...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Hill MN,Kumar SA,Filipski SB,Iverson M,Stuhr KL,Keith JM,Cravatt BF,Hillard CJ,Chattarji S,McEwen BS

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circulating triglycerides (TGs) normally increase after a meal but are altered in pathophysiological conditions, such as obesity. Although TG metabolism in the brain remains poorly understood, several brain structures express enzymes that process TG-enriched particles, including mesolimbic structures. For this reason,...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Cansell C,Castel J,Denis RG,Rouch C,Delbes AS,Martinez S,Mestivier D,Finan B,Maldonado-Aviles JG,Rijnsburger M,Tschöp MH,DiLeone RJ,Eckel RH,la Fleur SE,Magnan C,Hnasko TS,Luquet S

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mental disorders cause more disability than any other class of medical illness in Americans between ages 15 and 44 years. The suicide rate is higher than the annual mortality from homicide, AIDS, and most forms of cancer. In contrast to nearly all communicable and most non-communicable diseases, there is little eviden...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Insel TR,Scolnick EM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autistic individuals experience significantly elevated rates of childhood trauma, self-harm and suicidal behaviour and ideation (SSBI). Is this purely the result of negative environmental experiences, or does this interact with genetic predisposition? In this study we investigated if a genetic predisposition for autis...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Warrier V,Baron-Cohen S

更新日期：2019-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Myo-inositol exerts behavioral effects in animal models of psychiatric disorders and is effective in clinical trials in psychiatric patients. Interestingly, epi-inositol exerts behavioral effects similar to myo-inositol, even though epi-inositol is not a substrate for synthesis of phosphatidylinositol. We postulated t...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Shaldubina A,Ju S,Vaden DL,Ding D,Belmaker RH,Greenberg ML

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical treatment with various cytokines can provoke psychiatric symptoms. Conversely, psychiatric patients can display abnormalities in cytokine and neurotrophic factor expression. Such observations have pointed to the potential contribution of cytokines and growth factors to schizophrenic pathology and/or etiology. ...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Nawa H,Takahashi M,Patterson PH

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of innate immunity and microglia in the brain is currently a matter of great debate and controversy. While several studies have provided evidence that they contribute to neurodegeneration in various animal models of brain diseases and traumas, others have shown that their inhibition may in contrast be associa...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Simard AR,Rivest S

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eating disorders are complex heritable conditions influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. Given the progress of genomic discovery in anorexia nervosa, with the identification of the first genome-wide significant locus, as well as animated discussion of epigenetic mechanisms in linking environmental facto...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Hübel C,Marzi SJ,Breen G,Bulik CM

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study is to investigate the familial transmission of the spectrum of bipolar disorder in a nonclinical sample of probands with a broad range of manifestations of mood disorders. The sample included a total of 447 probands recruited from a clinically enriched community screening and their 2082 adult li...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Merikangas KR,Cui L,Heaton L,Nakamura E,Roca C,Ding J,Qin H,Guo W,Shugart YY,Zarate C,Angst J

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acetylcholinesterase (AChE), the enzyme involved in the hydrolysis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, has been implicated in non-cholinergic actions which may play a role in neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease. To study the potential cytotoxicity of brain AChE, the effects of affinity purified A...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Calderón FH,von Bernhardi R,De Ferrari G,Luza S,Aldunate R,Inestrosa NC

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to traumatic events is common. While many individuals recover following trauma exposure, a substantial subset develop adverse posttraumatic neuropsychiatric sequelae (APNS) such as posttraumatic stress, major depression, and regional or widespread chronic musculoskeletal pain. APNS cause substantial burden to...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Linnstaedt SD,Zannas AS,McLean SA,Koenen KC,Ressler KJ

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the Table 1 legend, the reference numbers and symbols were not correctly presented in the footnotes. The corrected footnotes are presented below. ...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Smoller JW,Andreassen OA,Edenberg HJ,Faraone SV,Glatt SJ,Kendler KS

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evolution of human diets led to preferences toward polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) content with 'Western' diets enriched in ω-6 PUFAs. Mounting evidence points to ω-6 PUFA excess limiting metabolic and cognitive processes that define longevity in humans. When chosen during pregnancy, ω-6 PUFA-enriched 'Western' ...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Cinquina V,Calvigioni D,Farlik M,Halbritter F,Fife-Gernedl V,Shirran SL,Fuszard MA,Botting CH,Poullet P,Piscitelli F,Máté Z,Szabó G,Yanagawa Y,Kasper S,Di Marzo V,Mackie K,McBain CJ,Bock C,Keimpema E,Harkany T

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various neuropathological findings have been reported in bipolar disorder (BD). However, it is unclear which findings are well established. To address this gap, we carried out a systematic review of the literature. We searched over 5000 publications, identifying 103 data papers, of which 81 were eligible for inclusion...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Harrison PJ,Colbourne L,Harrison CH

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Signalling by retinoid compounds is vital for embryonic development, with particular importance for neurogenesis in the human brain. Retinoids, metabolites of vitamin A, exert influence over the expression of thousands of transcripts genome wide, and thus, act as master regulators of many important biological processe...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Reay WR,Cairns MJ

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychotic symptoms occur in ~40% of subjects with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and are associated with more rapid cognitive decline and increased functional deficits. They show heritability up to 61% and have been proposed as a marker for a disease subtype suitable for gene mapping efforts. We undertook a combined analysi...

journal_title：Molecular psychiatry

authors： Hollingworth P,Sweet R,Sims R,Harold D,Russo G,Abraham R,Stretton A,Jones N,Gerrish A,Chapman J,Ivanov D,Moskvina V,Lovestone S,Priotsi P,Lupton M,Brayne C,Gill M,Lawlor B,Lynch A,Craig D,McGuinness B,Johnston J

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00