Abstract:
:The immunoglobulin G of a polyclonal antiserum (pIgG) from a patient with insulin resistance and hypoglycemia was tested for its ability to inhibit insulin binding and to affect the autophosphorylation of partially-purified insulin receptors extracted from rat liver membranes. pIgG, when added 4 hr prior to insulin, inhibited subsequent insulin binding by 50% at 30 micrograms added protein; however, insulin previously bound to the receptor could not be displaced by a 4 hr subsequent exposure of up to 70 micrograms pIgG. pIgG, independent of its effect on insulin binding, inhibited both basal and insulin-stimulated autophosphorylation of the insulin receptor in a dose-dependent manner with a half maximal effect at 3.3 to 7 micrograms protein. Furthermore, pIgG also reduced basal autophosphorylation of the EGF receptor. The effect of pIgG to inhibit basal autophosphorylation of insulin and EGF receptors, together with its ability to reduce autophosphorylation of insulin receptors fully occupied by insulin, imply that the effect of pIgG on receptor autophosphorylation is largely independent of its effect on ligand binding. Moreover, these findings suggest that pIgG may inhibit autophosphorylation by acting on domains which are similar in the insulin and EGF receptors.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Cordera R,Gherzi R,De Pirro R,Rossetti L,Freidenberg GR,Andraghetti G,Lauro R,Adezati Ldoi
10.1016/0006-291x(85)91905-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-11-15 00:00:00pages
991-1000issue
3eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
0006-291X(85)91905-9journal_volume
132pub_type
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