Abstract:
:A pair of adult molluscan neurons (L5 and R5) are known to sprout and form a new electrical synapse following axotomy. Additionally, certain forms of stress can elicit restricted sprouting of neurons L5 and R5 within the intact nervous system. This study found that the strength of 5-5 electrical coupling was increased during sprouting in ganglia from previously stressed animals. The increase of electrical coupling was due to a decrease of coupling resistance without any observable change in the degree of sprouting. Thus prior stress can increase the strength of an electrical synapse formed between sprouting neurons.
journal_name
Brain Resjournal_title
Brain researchauthors
Bulloch AGdoi
10.1016/0006-8993(85)90759-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-09-23 00:00:00pages
370-3issue
2eissn
0006-8993issn
1872-6240pii
0006-8993(85)90759-0journal_volume
343pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BRAIN RESEARCH文献大全abstract::The retinohypothalamic tract, a monosynaptic retinal projection to the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), is the path by which light entrains the circadian system to the external photoperiod. Serotonergic neurons in the mesencephalic median raphe nucleus (MnR) also give rise to a major SCN afferent projection. The present...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2005.02.083
更新日期:2005-05-17 00:00:00
abstract::The possibility that central adenosine A1 and A2a receptors mediate opiate dependence was examined in morphine-treated mice using radioligand binding methods. Mice treated with morphine for 72 h demonstrated significant increases in naloxone precipitated abstinence behaviors of jumping, wet-dog shakes, teeth chatterin...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(94)90990-3
更新日期:1994-09-19 00:00:00
abstract::It is now well documented that optogenetics brings to neuroscience a long sought-after foothold to study the causal role of millisecond-scale activity of genetically or anatomically defined populations of neurons. Progress is rapid, and, as evidenced by the work collected in this Special Issue, the possibilities of wh...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2013.01.008
更新日期:2013-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::Taurine transport into six brain regions of equithesin-anesthetized rats was studied by the in situ brain perfusion technique. This technique gives both accurate measurements of cerebrovascular amino acid transport and allows complete control of the perfusate amino acid composition. Final wash procedure showed that ta...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(95)00648-a
更新日期:1995-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::Morphological alterations occurring in Schwann cells of unmyelinated fibers (unmyelinated Schwann cells) were investigated in the sciatic nerve of the twicher mouse, a murine model of human globoid cell leukodystrophy. After postnatal day 10, the number of Schwann cell-axon units gradually increased and the number of ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(89)91719-8
更新日期:1989-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::D-Fen-induced hyperthermia has been shown to coincide with an enhanced depletion of 5-HT and 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid (5-HIAA). Because these observations have relied on D-Fen exposure at multiple environmental temperatures, some have questioned the validity of the findings. Therefore, this experiment was designed ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(99)01732-1
更新日期:1999-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::Antisense oligodeoxynucleotide (AS ODN) probes directed against the alpha-subunit of different G-proteins have been used to differentiate feeding responses in rats elicited by different opioid agonists, including morphine, beta-endorphin and dynorphin. Furthermore, antisense probes directed against G(o)alpha, but not ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(02)03361-9
更新日期:2002-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to ponder the future is a hallmark of human imagination. Neuroimaging research so far has focused on episodic prospection, or thinking about hypothetical future personal events. What has received no attention is semantic prospection or contemplating hypothetical future world events. Using functional magnet...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2008.07.084
更新日期:2008-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of neural elements immunoreactive to several peptides with a possible messenger role was studied in the lamprey spinal cord by using an indirect immunofluorescence method. Different patterns of immunoreactive (IR) fibers were detected by antisera raised against cholecystokinin, metorphamide, bombesin,...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(87)90392-1
更新日期:1987-04-07 00:00:00
abstract::The extrafusal and intrafusal muscle fibers in the masseter muscle are innervated by motoneurons in the trigeminal motor nucleus (Mo 5). In the present study, we found that the number of trigeminal motor neurons in the male mouse was significantly larger than that in the female. However, we could not detect any signif...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(93)90763-d
更新日期:1993-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::Intracerebroventricular administration into sedentary mice of the high molecular mass fraction of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from exercise-exhausted rats produced a decrease in spontaneous motor activity [K. Inoue, H. Yamazaki, Y. Manabe, C. Fukuda, T. Fushiki, Release of a substance that suppresses spontaneous motor a...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(99)01966-6
更新日期:1999-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebrovascular diseases are currently a major global health problem. Considering the limitations of current therapy, the search for new alternatives for the treatment of these diseases is necessary and, in this context, curcumin, a molecule that has neuroprotective properties already described in the literature. A li...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2020.147007
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A combined retrograde transport-immunohistochemical method was used to compare the numbers of corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and vasopressin-immunoreactive neurons in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVH) that could be retrogradely labeled after tracer injections in the dorsomedial medulla or the...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(87)91641-6
更新日期:1987-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::The independent and combined effects of Ca2+, Mg2+, Zn2+, Al3+ and Li+ on [3H]MK-801 binding in human cerebral cortical membranes were studied to further characterize the modulatory effects of metal ions on the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-ionophore. Glycine, in the presence of glutamate, significantly intensi...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(89)91290-0
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Double impregnation staining of tissue was used to study on thick sections the three-dimensional configuration of the peripheral endoplasmic reticulum in neurosecretory neurons of the supraoptic nucleus in control and water-deprived rats. According to the spatial organization of the endoplasmic reticulum, two types of...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(79)90105-7
更新日期:1979-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::We used triple-labeling immunohistochemistry in rat midbrain sections to identify dopaminergic neurons that contain either one or both of the calcium-binding proteins, calretinin (CR) and calbindin-D28k (CB). Midbrain dopaminergic neurons were immunohistochemically labeled for tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), CR, and CB. In...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(99)01950-2
更新日期:1999-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::Although the role of STAT3 in cell physiology and tissue development has been largely investigated, its involvement in the development and maintenance of nervous tissue and in the mechanisms of neuroprotection is not yet known. The potentially wide range of STAT3 activities raises the question of tissue- and gender-sp...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2010.09.074
更新日期:2010-11-29 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to describe the normal distribution of the water content in several regions of the rat brain and furthermore to determine if global ischemia results in a variable increase in water content in these regions. Water content was determined in 40 regions; in 8 unaffected brains by gravimetry and i...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(96)01165-1
更新日期:1997-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::Responses elicited by stimulating the pre-versus postganglionic nerves were compared in cat bladder parasympathetic neurons. We observed that synaptic potentials recorded on stimulating the postganglionic nerve trunk were different from those elicited with preganglionic nerve stimulation. These findings suggest that l...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(87)91634-9
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following lesions of the pyramidal tract in hamsters, retrograde changes were studied in the sensorimotor cortex and in the pyramidal tract axons proximal to the lesion, at survival times ranging from 2 weeks to 14 months. Severe cell shrinkage occurred in layer 5 pyramidal neurons as early as 2 weeks, but there was n...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(75)90130-4
更新日期:1975-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::There is growing behavioural evidence that the phospholipid growth factor lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) modulates nociceptive responses in vivo. The present study investigated further the effects of LPA on peripheral nociceptive processing. Effects of intraplantar injection of LPA on ongoing and peripheral mechanically ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2004.07.005
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Origins of vestibular efferent fibers to ampulla of semicircular canals in cats were examined using retrograde transport of horseradish peroxidase. The anterior canal was innervated from bilateral parvocellular reticular nucleus (PCRN), contralateral gigantocellular reticular nucleus and ipsilateral lateral reticular ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(83)91261-1
更新日期:1983-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::Coated vesicles within dentate gyrus granule cell dendrites were found free in the cytoplasm and also attached to the smooth endoplasmic reticulum and plasmalemma. Coated vesicles began increasing in number 40-48 h following partial dendritic deafferentation. This increase continued up to 15-30 days postlesion, after ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(81)90076-7
更新日期:1981-04-27 00:00:00
abstract::These experiments investigated the effect of immediate posttrial administration of peripherally acting DL-4-hydroxyamphetamine on retention of a one-trial inhibitory avoidance response in intact, adrenal medullectomized, sympathectomized, and medullectomized and sympathectomized rats. In intact rats, 0.82 mg/kg of DL-...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(80)90077-3
更新日期:1980-08-18 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously found that the amyloid precursor protein (APP) of Alzheimer's disease is present on the surface of rat cortical neurons in culture, in a segmental pattern which first becomes evident after 24 hours and is fully developed by five days. As APP has previously been reported to have a short half-life in ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(96)00609-9
更新日期:1996-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::A histo-enzymatic technique for visualizing and quantifying endogenous NAD(H) in brain tissue was developed, based on coupled enzymatic cycling reactions that reduce nitrotetrazolium blue chloride to produce formazan. Conditions were used where the endogenous level of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotides (NAD(H)) was th...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2009.12.042
更新日期:2010-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of 17beta-estradiol (17betaE2) on spontaneous and excitatory amino acid (EAA) induced nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS) neuronal activity were investigated by electrophysiological and immunohistochemical experiments in ovariectomized female Sprague-Dawley rats. Out of 62 NTS neurons tested, 42 were inhibite...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(03)02629-5
更新日期:2003-06-20 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of corticotropin releasing factor (CRF)-immunoreactive nerve fibers and cell bodies in the spinal cord is demonstrated. Immunopositive fibers were found in the lateral column of the white matter, in laminae I, V-VII, X, and in the intermediolateral column of the spinal cord. Complete transection of the sp...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(83)91001-6
更新日期:1983-09-26 00:00:00
abstract::Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) transplantation has been reported to improve neurologic function after ischemic injury. However, the detailed mechanisms by which MSCs promote functional recovery are not fully understood. Interleukin-10 (IL-10) is a well-known anti-inflammatory cytokine with neuroprotective effects with re...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2010.03.080
更新日期:2010-06-02 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of ischemic preconditioning on infarct volume in a rat model of subdural hematoma (SDH). Ischemic preconditioning was induced by 15 min transient middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion followed 3 days later by the injection of 300 microl of autologous venous ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(01)03406-0
更新日期:2002-03-15 00:00:00