Does loop electrosurgical excision procedure of the uterine cervix affect anti-Müllerian hormone levels?

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:A delayed time to pregnancy was recently reported for women who had a loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) to remove cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) grade 2 or 3. The objective of the current study was to determine if treatment of CIN with LEEP is associated with decreased levels of anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH), a marker of ovarian reserve. METHODS:AMH levels were measured in 18 women treated with LEEP and 18 age-matched controls, who had colposcopy only and did not require LEEP. Cases and controls had their blood drawn at study entry time zero and again 6 months later. RESULTS:The mean AMH level decreased significantly from baseline to follow-up; however, no significant differences were observed when stratifying by LEEP status, suggesting that both groups experienced a similar decrease in AMH levels during the follow-up period. Although women treated with LEEP had lower overall AMH levels than controls at both baseline and follow-up, these differences were not statistically significant. CONCLUSION:Overall, the delayed time to pregnancy observed in women treated with LEEP is likely not due to a LEEP-associated decrease in ovarian reserve as measured by AMH; thus, other mechanism are responsible for the delayed time to pregnancy associated with LEEP.

journal_name

Biomed Res Int

authors

Sklavos MM,Spracklen CN,Saftlas AF,Pinto LA

doi

10.1155/2014/875438

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-01-01 00:00:00

pages

875438

eissn

2314-6133

issn

2314-6141

journal_volume

2014

pub_type

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