Abstract:
:Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is defined as a disease characterized by persistent, progressive airflow limitation. Recent studies have underlined that COPD is correlated to many systemic manifestations, probably due to an underlying pattern of systemic inflammation. In COPD fractional exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO) levels are related to smoking habits and disease severity, showing a positive relationship with respiratory functional parameters. Moreover FeNO is increased in patients with COPD exacerbation, compared with stable ones. In alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, a possible cause of COPD, FeNO levels may be monitored to early detect a disease progression. FeNO measurements may be useful in clinical setting to identify the level of airway inflammation, per se and in relation to comorbidities, such as pulmonary arterial hypertension and cardiovascular diseases, either in basal conditions or during treatment. Finally, some systemic inflammatory diseases, such as psoriasis, have been associated with higher FeNO levels and potentially with an increased risk of developing COPD. In these systemic inflammatory diseases, FeNO monitoring may be a useful biomarker for early diagnosis of COPD development.
journal_name
Biomed Res Intjournal_title
BioMed research internationalauthors
Malerba M,Radaeli A,Olivini A,Damiani G,Ragnoli B,Montuschi P,Ricciardolo FLdoi
10.1155/2014/271918subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
271918eissn
2314-6133issn
2314-6141journal_volume
2014pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Peroxisome proliferators-activated receptor (PPAR) gene family members exhibit distinct patterns of distribution in tissues and differ in functions. The purpose of this study is to investigate the evolutionary impacts on diversity functions of PPAR members and the regulatory differences on gene expression patterns. 63...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/613910
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Picobirnavirus (PBV) which has been included in the list of viruses causing enteric infection in animals is highly versatile because of its broad host range and genetic diversity. PBVs are among the most recent and emerging small, nonenveloped viruses with a bisegmented double-stranded RNA genome, classified under a n...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/780752
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Parents' birth weight acts as a predictor for the descendant birth weight, with the correlation more strongly transmitted through maternal line. The present research aims to study the correlation between the child's low or increased birth weight, the mother's birth weight, and maternal conditi...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/615034
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The three-dimensional (3D) structures of the right atrial appendage (RAA) and left atrial appendage (LAA) were compared to clarify why thrombus formation less frequently occurs in RAA than in LAA. Morphological differences between RAA and LAA of 34 formalin-preserved cadaver hearts were investigated. Molds of RAA and ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/6492183
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mixed-phase TiO2 nanocomposite thin films consisting of anatase and rutile prepared on commercially pure Ti sheets via the electrochemical anodization and annealing treatments were investigated in terms of their photocatalytic activity for antibacterial use around dental implants. The resulting films were characterize...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/705871
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To create a predictive score for the discrimination between benign and malignant parotid tumors using elastographic parameters and to compare its sensitivity and specificity with standard ultrasound. METHODS:A total of 124 patients with parotid gland lesions for whom surgery was planned were examined using convent...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/9234672
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The valorization of Crocus sativus L. by-products has become important given its interesting content of bioactive molecules. In the present study, aqueous tepal extract (ATE) studied eggplant seedling's growth and physiology under a plastic tunnel. ATE was foliage sprayed 3 times every 15 days, with various concentrat...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8812157
更新日期:2020-11-05 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/8978906
更新日期:2019-01-02 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/328560
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The receptor activator of NF-κB (RANK) pathway is involved in bone health as well as breast cancer (BC) pathogenesis and progression. Whereas the therapeutic implication of this pathway is established for the treatment of osteoporosis and bone metastases, the application in adjuvant BC is currently investigated. As ge...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1155/2014/842452
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Puffer fishes were collected from the central sea in Vietnam from spring to summer season. The eggs were incubated in MRS broth that was used to test the toxicity in mice and isolate the lactic acid bacteria community that could produce tetrodotoxin (TTX). Thin layer chromatography (TLC) and high performance lipid chr...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/973235
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) features chronic inflammatory reactions of both intra- and extrapulmonary nature. Moreover, COPD is associated with abnormal glucose and lipid metabolism in patients, which influences the prognosis and chronicity of this disease. Abnormal glucose and lipid metabolism are al...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/4574509
更新日期:2020-04-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/140327
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies suggested that migraine attack onset shows a circadian variation; however, there has not been an overview and synthesis of these findings. A PubMed search with keywords "migraine" AND "circadian" resulted in ten studies directly investigating this topic. Results of these studies mostly show that migrai...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2019/4616417
更新日期:2019-08-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cost sharing between beneficiaries and government is critical to attain universal health coverage. The government of Ethiopia introduced social health insurance to improve access to quality health services. Hence, HCP are the ultimate frontline service provider; their WTP for health insurance could influence...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8412957
更新日期:2020-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::Plantar fasciitis is a cause of chronic pain under the heel and bottom of the foot. One of the treatments to reduce pain consists of using plantar orthoses to address specific imbalances during foot placement or gait. The aim of the present study was to determine if reduction of pain with a treatment based on plantar ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/3594150
更新日期:2018-12-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Novel prognostic markers are needed so newly diagnosed breast cancer patients do not undergo any unnecessary therapy. Various microarray gene expression datasets based studies have generated gene signatures to predict the prognosis outcomes, while ignoring the large amount of information contained in establi...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/459203
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurotrophic keratitis (NK) is a rare degenerative disease of the cornea caused by an impairment of corneal sensory innervation, characterized by decreased or absent corneal sensitivity resulting in epithelial keratopathy, ulceration, and perforation. The aetiopathogenesis of corneal sensory innervation impairment in ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/805876
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), known as the prediabetes stage, is usually induced by habits of life or environmental factors. Established IGT animal models are mostly conducted with chemical compounds such as streptozocin or genetic modification. However, the occasion of exposure to these factors in daily life is s...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/457246
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Guanosine is an important building block for supramolecular gels owing to the unique self-assembly property that results from the unique hydrogen bond acceptors and donor groups. Guanosine-derived supramolecular hydrogels have promise in the fields of drug delivery, targeted release, tissue engineering applications, e...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2019/6258248
更新日期:2019-06-13 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/9024923
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/3281590
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abstract::Ultrasonography has been widely employed to estimate the morphological changes of muscle during contraction. To further investigate the motion pattern of quadriceps during isometric knee extensions, we studied the relative motion pattern between femur and quadriceps under ultrasonography. An interesting observation is...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/6385315
更新日期:2018-03-18 00:00:00
abstract::It is widely reported that miR-381 is dysregulated in various tumors. However, the specific role of miR-381 in respiratory infections has not been reported. To probe this role, A549 cells were pretreated with 1 μg/mL LPS for 24 h. The level of miR-381 was detected using RT-qPCR. The expression of proinflammatory cytok...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/849475
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study is to introduce a method using a percutaneous full-endoscopic interlaminar approach via a surrounding nerve root discectomy (SNRD) operative route that involves removing the protrusive disc via both the shoulder and the axilla of the corresponding nerve root for the treatment of ventral-typ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/9157089
更新日期:2018-02-12 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To analyze the keratectasia area (KEA) shown in corneal topography before and after corneal cross-linking (CXL) in patients with progressive keratoconus (KC) and figure out whether KEA is appropriate for evaluating the effect of CXL. Methods:A retrospective analysis was conducted in 34 eyes from 24 progressive...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/1762537
更新日期:2019-04-03 00:00:00
abstract::The most frequently seen types of tremor are essential (ET) and parkinsonian tremor (PT) and in some patients clinical characteristics of these tremor types overlap. It is vital to distinguish between these two types of tremor in order to reach the right diagnosis and select the appropriate treatment. One of the widel...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/934746
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:In vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) technology has been widely used in the therapy of refractory infertility. Previous studies showed that acupuncture can effectively increase the clinical pregnancy rate of IVF-ET. However, the molecular mechanism is unknown. Materials and Methods:In this st...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/4179617
更新日期:2019-05-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Noncardiac chest pain (NCCP) is seen more frequently in young population and in these patients loss of function is evolving in social and professional areas. The aim of the study is to evaluate the levels of anxiety and somatic perception in patients with chest pain presenting to cardiology clinic. METHODS:F...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2014/896183
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activity-dependent plasticity as a result of reorganization of neural circuits is a fundamental characteristic of the central nervous system that occurs simultaneously in multiple sites. In this study, we established the effects of subthreshold transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) over the primary motor cortex regi...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/516427
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00