Polyclonal rabbit gamma globulins against a human cytotoxic CD4+ T cell clone. I. Clone characteristics and antiblast globulin preparation.

Abstract:

:Antihuman lymphocyte rabbit (or horse) gamma globulins used in recipients of organ transplantation are prepared against thymocytes or immortalized cell lines, the only two sources so far allowing enough antigen preparation. These cells lack, however, the surface determinants characteristic of alloreactive blasts involved in the rejection process. We have derived long-term cultures of a panel of alloreactive (untransformed) clones from a rejected kidney. Among them, clone 1E7 has been chosen as a cytotoxic CD4+ (CD2+ CD3+ TCR alpha beta+) clone proliferating against HLA-DR8 targets. This clone (clonality assessed on T cell receptor genomic rearrangements) has been grown using weekly stimulations with the kidney donor-derived EBV cell line and recombinant IL-2. Clone cultures have been adapted to mass production after optimization of culture conditions satisfying pharmaceutical requirements. This procedure warranted a reproducible source of antigen since the functional and phenotypic characteristics of the immunizing 1E7 cells remained identical through the life span of the culture. In addition, the study of the total growth capacity of 1E7 cells showed consistent expansion until the 40th cell cycle, ensuring a progeny that will satisfy the large-scale requirement for a clinical trial. Rabbits were injected with 100 x 10(6) 1E7 cells (21, 14, and 7 days before bleeding). Sera were depleted of agglutinin by red blood cell absorption and globulin antiblast (GAB) prepared by SO4Na precipitation and ion exchange chromatography; 50% complement-mediated target cell lysis and 50% inhibition of E rosette formation and alloproliferation were obtained at GAB dilutions of about 1:250-1:500. Prescreened on cynomolgus monkeys, GAB could significantly prolong skin grafts when given prophylactically. Finally GAB have been used in human recipients of kidney grafts for prophylaxis of early rejection. Results of this pilot study are given in a separate report in this issue. In conclusion we have, for the first time, set up a large-scale preparation of polyclonal globulin against a normal human alloreactive clone, and this new reagent should present several advantages over classic antilymphocyte or antithymocyte sera because it contains specificities against activation antigens and has less crossreactivity variation among batches.

journal_name

Transplantation

journal_title

Transplantation

authors

Bonneville M,Carcagne J,Vie H,Moreau JF,Chevalier S,Latour M,Carosella E,Soulillou JP

doi

10.1097/00007890-198908000-00014

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-08-01 00:00:00

pages

253-60

issue

2

eissn

0041-1337

issn

1534-6080

journal_volume

48

pub_type

杂志文章
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    更新日期:1994-04-15 00:00:00

  • Successful renal transplantation of patients sensitized following deliberate unrelated blood transfusions.

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    更新日期:2014-01-15 00:00:00

  • Incidence and risk factors of glucose metabolism disorders in kidney transplant recipients: role of systematic screening by oral glucose tolerance test.

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    authors: Caillard S,Eprinchard L,Perrin P,Braun L,Heibel F,Moreau F,Kessler L,Moulin B

    更新日期:2011-04-15 00:00:00

  • Renal transplant from very old donors: how far can we go?

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Collini A,Kalmar P,Dhamo A,Ruggieri G,Carmellini M

    更新日期:2009-06-27 00:00:00

  • Results of renal transplantation in patients with renal cell carcinoma and von Hippel-Lindau disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease are at risk for the development of end-stage renal failure from the treatment of localized renal cell carcinoma. Transplantation with its attendant immunosuppression may predispose patients to tumor recurrence; however, there is little information regarding the o...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199712270-00017

    authors: Goldfarb DA,Neumann HP,Penn I,Novick AC

    更新日期:1997-12-27 00:00:00

  • Tolerability and side effects of anti-CD3-immunotoxin in preclinical testing in kidney and pancreatic islet transplant recipients.

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    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199907270-00009

    authors: Contreras JL,Eckhoff DE,Cartner S,Frenette L,Thomas FT,Robbin ML,Neville DM Jr,Thomas JM

    更新日期:1999-07-27 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cytomegalovirus induced up-regulation of LFA-3 (CD58) and ICAM-1 (CD54) is a direct viral effect that is not prevented by ganciclovir or foscarnet treatment.

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  • Long-term functions of encapsulated islets grafted in nonhuman primates without immunosuppression.

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  • Human heart endothelial-cell-restricted allorecognition.

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    authors: Jutte NH,Knoop CJ,Heijse P,Balk AH,Mochtar B,Claas FH,Weimar W

    更新日期:1996-08-15 00:00:00

  • Increased risk of graft failure in kidney transplant recipients after a diagnosis of dyspepsia or gastroesophageal reflux disease.

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    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e318160d4c4

    authors: Neri L,Rocca Rey LA,Pinsky BW,Lentine KL,Salvalaggio PR,Machnicki G,Willoughby L,Burroughs TE,Takemoto SK,Schnitzler MA

    更新日期:2008-02-15 00:00:00

  • Amplification of immunological functions by subcutaneous injection of intermediate-high dose interleukin-2 for 2 years after autologous stem cell transplantation in children with stage IV neuroblastoma.

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    journal_title:Transplantation

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    更新日期:2000-10-15 00:00:00

  • N-acetylcysteine ameliorates reperfusion injury after warm hepatic ischemia.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    更新日期:1995-01-15 00:00:00

  • Negative immunohistochemical detection of CD103 (alphaEbeta7 integrin) in the infiltrates of acute rejection in liver and kidney transplantation.

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    journal_title:Transplantation

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    doi:

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    更新日期:2000-07-15 00:00:00

  • In vivo treatment with antiporcine T cell antibodies.

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    journal_title:Transplantation

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    doi:10.1097/00007890-199007000-00014

    authors: Suzuki T,Sundt TM 3rd,Mixon A,Sachs DH

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • Response to diphtheria and tetanus booster vaccination in pediatric renal transplant recipients.

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    authors: Enke BU,Bökenkamp A,Offner G,Bartmann P,Brodehl J

    更新日期:1997-07-27 00:00:00

  • Unrelated donor marrow transplantation between 1977 and 1987 at four centers in the United Kingdom.

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    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199003000-00015

    authors: Howard MR,Hows JM,Gore SM,Barrett J,Brenner MK,Goldman JM,Gordon-Smith EC,Poynton C,Prentice HG,Whittaker JA

    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • Escaping from rejection.

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    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e3181bcc93a

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    更新日期:2009-12-15 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of leukocyte chemotaxis by immunosuppressive agents. Specific inhibition of lymphocyte chemotaxis by cyclosporine.

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  • Islet graft survival and function: concomitant culture and transplantation with vascular endothelial cells in diabetic rats.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Human islet transplantation is a great potential therapy for type I diabetes. To investigate islet graft survival and function, we recently showed the improved effects after co-culture and co-transplantation with vascular endothelial cells (ECs) in diabetic rats. METHODS:ECs were isolated, and the viability...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e3182356ca7

    authors: Pan X,Xue W,Li Y,Feng X,Tian X,Ding C

    更新日期:2011-12-15 00:00:00

  • Effect of everolimus introduction on cardiac allograft vasculopathy--results of a randomized, multicenter trial.

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    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e31822057f1

    authors: Arora S,Ueland T,Wennerblom B,Sigurdadottir V,Eiskjær H,Bøtker HE,Ekmehag B,Jansson K,Mortensen SA,Saunamaki K,Simonsen S,Gude E,Bendz B,Solbu D,Aukrust P,Gullestad L

    更新日期:2011-07-27 00:00:00

  • HuM291(Nuvion), a humanized Fc receptor-nonbinding antibody against CD3, anergizes peripheral blood T cells as partial agonist of the T cell receptor.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-200104150-00020

    authors: Chau LA,Tso JY,Melrose J,Madrenas J

    更新日期:2001-04-15 00:00:00

  • Proteomic bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome risk monitoring in lung transplant recipients.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e318224c109

    authors: Wolf T,Oumeraci T,Gottlieb J,Pich A,Brors B,Eils R,Haverich A,Schlegelberger B,Welte T,Zapatka M,von Neuhoff N

    更新日期:2011-08-27 00:00:00

  • Inhibitory effect of Multiglycosidorum tripterygii on coronary arteriosclerosis after heart transplantation.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199806150-00006

    authors: Hachida M,Zhang XL,Lu H,Hoshi H,Koyanagi H

    更新日期:1998-06-15 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-198404000-00015

    authors: Vallera DA,Quinones RR,Azemove SM,Soderling CC

    更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00

  • Basic anatomical and physiological differences between species should be considered when choosing combinations for use in models of hepatic xenotransplantation: an investigation of the guinea pig-to-rat combination.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199807150-00017

    authors: Delriviere LD,Havaux X,Gibbs P,Gianello PR

    更新日期:1998-07-15 00:00:00

  • Successful deceased-donor kidney transplantation in crossmatch-positive patients with peritransplant plasma exchange and Rituximab.

    abstract::Sensitized patients awaiting renal transplantation have a markedly reduced probability of receiving a crossmatch (XM)-negative renal allograft, and, even if transplanted with a negative complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC)-XM, they are at an increased risk of antibody-mediated humoral rejection with early graft los...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e318198a376

    authors: Beimler JH,Morath C,Schmidt J,Ovens J,Opelz G,Rahmel A,Zeier M,Süsal C

    更新日期:2009-03-15 00:00:00