Characteristics of immunoglobulin gene usage of the xenoantibody binding to gal-alpha(1,3)gal target antigens in the gal knockout mouse.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Natural antibodies that react with galactose-alpha(1,3)galactose [galalpha(1,3)gal] carbohydrate epitopes exist in humans and Old World primates because of the inactivation of the alpha1,3-galactosyltransferase (alpha1,3GT) gene in these species and the subsequent production of antibodies to environmental microbes that express the galalpha(1,3)gal antigen. The Gal knockout (Gal o/o) mouse, produced by homologous disruption of the alpha1,3GT gene, spontaneously makes anti-galalpha(1,3)gal antibodies and can be used to study the genetic control of humoral immune responses to this carbohydrate epitope. METHODS:Six hybridomas that produce monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) to galalpha(1,3)gal were generated in Gal o/o mice. The mAbs were tested to characterize the binding activity with flow cytometry using pig aortic endothelial cells and ELISA with galalpha(1,3)gal carbohydrates. The VH and VK genes of these hybridomas were cloned, sequenced, and analyzed. RESULTS:The mAbs showed distinct patterns of antibody binding to galalpha(1,3)gal antigens. The VH genes that encode the mAb binding activity were restricted to a small number of genes expressed in their germline configuration. Four of six clones used closely related progeny of the same VH germline gene (VH441). Comparison of the mouse gene VH441 to the human gene IGHV3-11, a gene that encodes antibody activity to galalpha(1,3)gal in humans, demonstrates that these two genes share a nonrandom distribution of amino acids used at canonical binding sites within the variable regions (complimentary determining regions 1 and 2) of their immunoglobulin VH genes. CONCLUSIONS:These results demonstrate the similarity of the Gal o/o mice and humans in their immune response to galalpha(1,3)gal epitopes. Gal o/o mouse can serve as a useful model for examining the genetic control of antibody/antigen interactions associated with the humoral response to pig xenografts in humans.

journal_name

Transplantation

journal_title

Transplantation

authors

Nozawa S,Xing PX,Wu GD,Gochi E,Kearns-Jonker M,Swensson J,Starnes VA,Sandrin MS,McKenzie IF,Cramer DV

doi

10.1097/00007890-200107150-00028

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-07-15 00:00:00

pages

147-55

issue

1

eissn

0041-1337

issn

1534-6080

journal_volume

72

pub_type

杂志文章
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    doi:10.1097/00007890-199706150-00008

    authors: Koneru B,Harrison D,Rizwan M,Holland BK,Ippolito T,Holman MJ,Leevy CB

    更新日期:1997-06-15 00:00:00

  • Sirolimus (rapamycin)-based therapy in human renal transplantation: similar efficacy and different toxicity compared with cyclosporine. Sirolimus European Renal Transplant Study Group.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Sirolimus (rapamycin) is a potent immunosuppressant with a mechanism of action different from cyclosporine (CsA) or tacrolimus. METHODS:In 11 European centers, first cadaveric renal allograft recipients were randomized to CsA (n=42) or sirolimus (n=41). Dosing of these agents was concentration-controlled an...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

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    authors: Groth CG,Bäckman L,Morales JM,Calne R,Kreis H,Lang P,Touraine JL,Claesson K,Campistol JM,Durand D,Wramner L,Brattström C,Charpentier B

    更新日期:1999-04-15 00:00:00

  • MELD score less than 15 predicts prolonged survival after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for refractory ascites after liver transplantation.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Feyssa E,Ortiz J,Grewal K,Azhar A,Parsikia A,Tufail K,Hashemi N,Brady P,Araya V

    更新日期:2011-04-15 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Kerman RH,Kimball PM,Lindholm A,Van Buren CT,Katz SM,Lewis RM,McClain J,Podbielski J,Williams J,Kahan BD

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • Tissue cardiomyoplasty using bioengineered contractile cardiomyocyte sheets to repair damaged myocardium: their integration with recipient myocardium.

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    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000181163.69108.dd

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    更新日期:2005-12-15 00:00:00

  • ABO compatibility and acute graft-versus-host disease following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.

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    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-198806000-00018

    authors: Bacigalupo A,Van Lint MT,Occhini D,Margiocco M,Ferrari G,Pittaluga PA,Frassoni F,Peralvo J,Lercari G,Carubia F

    更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cariporide (HOE-642) improves cardiac allograft preservation in a porcine model of orthotopic heart transplantation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute graft dysfunction caused by ischemia-reperfusion injury is recognized as a major source of morbidity and mortality following adult heart transplantation. The aim of this study was to determine whether treating the donor and recipient with cariporide, an inhibitor of the sodium-hydrogen exchanger, could...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.TP.0000054619.13962.30

    authors: Ryan JB,Hicks M,Cropper JR,Garlick SR,Kesteven SH,Wilson MK,Feneley MP,Macdonald PS

    更新日期:2003-03-15 00:00:00

  • New mouse model to study islet transplantation in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Islet transplantation studies with diabetic rodents frequently use treatment with diabetogens such as alloxan or streptozotocin to render hosts hyperglycemic. These chemicals produce unwanted toxic side effects, which complicate interpretations of damage produced by hyperglycemia versus direct toxin-induced ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-200204270-00024

    authors: Mathews CE,Langley SH,Leiter EH

    更新日期:2002-04-27 00:00:00

  • A randomized prospective trial of cold storage versus pulsatile perfusion for cadaver kidney preservation.

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    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Halloran P,Aprile M

    更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of the hepatic drug-metabolizing enzyme-inducer phenobarbitone on cyclosporine nephrotoxicity and hepatotoxicity in renal-allografted rats.

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    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-198804000-00005

    authors: Duncan JI,Heys SD,Thomson AW,Simpson JG,Whiting PH

    更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00

  • Are indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase producing human dendritic cells a tool for suppression of allogeneic T-cell responses?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Suppressive dendritic cells (DCs) are a promising tool for tolerance induction in transplantation. A human DCs subpopulation, which constitutively expresses indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), a molecule shown to prevent the rejection of fetus during pregnancy, has recently been described. This subset, charac...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000251646.09702.ec

    authors: Löb S,Ebner S,Wagner S,Weinreich J,Schäfer R,Königsrainer A

    更新日期:2007-02-27 00:00:00

  • In vivo bioluminescence imaging of transplanted islets and early detection of graft rejection.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bioluminescence imaging (BLI) modalities are being developed to monitor islet transplant mass and function in vivo. The aim of this study was to use the BLI system to determine how the change in functional islet mass correlated to metabolic abnormalities during the course of alloimmune rejection in a murine ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000206109.71181.bf

    authors: Chen X,Zhang X,Larson CS,Baker MS,Kaufman DB

    更新日期:2006-05-27 00:00:00

  • Overall Graft Loss Versus Death-Censored Graft Loss: Unmasking the Magnitude of Racial Disparities in Outcomes Among US Kidney Transplant Recipients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Black kidney transplant recipients experience disproportionately high rates of graft loss. This disparity has persisted for 40 years, and improvements may be impeded based on the current public reporting of overall graft loss by US regulatory organizations for transplantation. METHODS:Longitudinal cohort st...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0000000000001119

    authors: Taber DJ,Gebregziabher M,Payne EH,Srinivas T,Baliga PK,Egede LE

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Neutrophilic tubulitis as a marker for urinary tract infection in renal allograft biopsies with C4d deposition.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Neutrophilic tubulitis accompanied by intratubular neutrophil clusters in the renal allograft is a surrogate marker for urinary tract infection (UTI). Overlapping histologic findings can occur in antibody-mediated rejection, which is characterized by peritubular capillary (PTC) deposition of C4d. This study ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e31819ca304

    authors: Gupta G,Shapiro R,Girnita A,Batal I,McCauley J,Basu A,Tan H,Randhawa P

    更新日期:2009-04-15 00:00:00

  • Size reduction of small bowels from adult cadaveric donors to alleviate the scarcity of pediatric size-matched organs: an anatomical and feasibility study.

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    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-200004150-00031

    authors: Delrivière L,Muiesan P,Marshall M,Davenport M,Dhawan A,Kane P,Karani J,Rela M,Heaton N

    更新日期:2000-04-15 00:00:00

  • Early up-regulation of macrophages and myofibroblasts: a new marker for development of chronic renal allograft rejection.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Increased numbers of macrophages and myofibroblasts are observed to occur in chronic renal allograft rejection (CR). The aim of this study was to examine the expression of cellular markers for the macrophage and myofibroblast in early renal transplant biopsy specimens and correlate these findings with allogr...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-200006270-00028

    authors: Pilmore HL,Painter DM,Bishop GA,McCaughan GW,Eris JM

    更新日期:2000-06-27 00:00:00

  • The response to interferon of NK and K cells from conventionally immunosuppressed and cyclosporine-treated renal allograft recipients.

    abstract::Interferon is a potent stimulator of natural killer (NK) and killer (K) cell activity in human beings, both these cytotoxic functions representing host defense mechanisms against viral infections and lymphoid malignancy. Both NK and K cell functions are markedly impaired in conventionally immunosuppressed allograft re...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-198408000-00008

    authors: Guillou PJ,Hegarty JH,Ramsden CW,Giles GR

    更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cultured mouse keratinocyte allografts prime for accelerated second set rejection and enhanced cytotoxic lymphocyte response.

    abstract::It has been reported that cultured keratinocyte (CK) allografts are not rejected in mice, unlike in other species. Several reports have suggested that mouse CK allografts are incapable of stimulating a primary alloresponse, including sensitization of recipients to alloantigens. In this study, we investigated the immun...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cairns BA,deSerres S,Matsui M,Frelinger JA,Meyer AA

    更新日期:1994-07-15 00:00:00

  • The association of IgA deficiency but not IgG or IgM deficiency with a reduced patient and graft survival following liver transplantation.

    abstract::Recipients of solid organ allografts require lifelong immunosuppression in order to prevent graft rejection and to maintain graft function. In general, such immunosuppression greatly impairs the cellular immune system, as this level of the immune system is principally responsible for self and non-self recognition. The...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199208000-00015

    authors: Van Thiel DH,Finkel R,Friedlander L,Gavaler JS,Wright HI,Gordon R

    更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term Outcomes of Living Kidney Donation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In an effort to improve outcomes associated with living kidney donation, the Kidney Diseases Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) assembled a Work Group to develop comprehensive guidelines addressing the evaluation and care of living kidney donors. We conducted this systematic review to inform guideline develop...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0000000000001252

    authors: Slinin Y,Brasure M,Eidman K,Bydash J,Maripuri S,Carlyle M,Ishani A,Wilt TJ

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term graft outcome with mycophenolate mofetil and azathioprine: A paired kidney analysis.

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    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000250713.65004.35

    authors: Shah S,Collett D,Johnson R,Thuraisingham RC,Raftery MJ,Rudge CJ,Yaqoob MM

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

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    更新日期:2000-11-27 00:00:00

  • The impact of donor and recipient hepatitis B surface antigen status on liver disease and survival in renal transplant recipients.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199201000-00025

    authors: Chan PC,Lok AS,Cheng IK,Chan MK

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tumor necrosis factor, macrophage colony-stimulating factor, and interleukin 1 production within sponge matrix allografts.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199009000-00020

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  • Non-major histocompatibility system immunogenetic influences in rat renal allograft survival.

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    doi:10.1097/00007890-197805000-00006

    authors: Paris AM,Bishop C,Festenstein H,Gunther E

    更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00

  • FDA perspective: enrolment of elderly transplant recipients in clinical trials.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e31828279d9

    authors: Meyer JM,Archdeacon P,Albrecht R

    更新日期:2013-04-15 00:00:00

  • Cyclosporine and anti-interleukin 2 receptor monoclonal antibody therapy suppress accelerated rejection of rat cardiac allografts through different effector mechanisms.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199002000-00037

    authors: Hancock WW,DiStefano R,Braun P,Schweizer RT,Tilney NL,Kupiec-Weglinski JW

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199808150-00018

    authors: Urbani L,Fabre M,Cardoso J,Lambin P,Devillier P,Soubrane O,Houssin D,Gautreau C

    更新日期:1998-08-15 00:00:00

  • Dog leukocyte antigen-haploidentical stem cell allografts after anti-CD44 therapy and nonmyeloablative conditioning in a preclinical canine model.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000228908.10775.b0

    authors: Fukuda T,Kerbauy FR,Gooley T,Santos EB,Storb R,Sandmaier BM

    更新日期:2006-08-15 00:00:00

  • The contribution of adhesion molecule expression in donor kidney biopsies to early allograft dysfunction.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-200106150-00028

    authors: Schwarz C,Regele H,Steininger R,Hansmann C,Mayer G,Oberbauer R

    更新日期:2001-06-15 00:00:00