Abstract:
:One of the most powerful influences on cadaveric renal graft survival is the enhancing effect of blood transfusions from unrelated individuals (1, 2). However, the optimum number of transfusions required to achieve this effect remains controversial. Enhanced graft survival following only one or two transfusions has been observed (3), although graft survival has also been found to be better for multitransfused recipients (4). Extrapolating from their studies on mice, Wood et al. (5) suggested that only a very small volume of blood may induce the transfusion effect in humans. As the number of transfusions increases so does the risk of sensitizing the patient to produce lymphocytotoxic antibodies that may impair the chances of the patient receiving a crossmatch-negative kidney graft (6, 7). Thus the problem is to minimize the chance of sensitization while still maintaining the beneficial effect of blood transfusion.
journal_name
Transplantationjournal_title
Transplantationauthors
Martin S,Dyer PA,Harris R,Manos J,Mallick NP,Gokal R,Johnson RWdoi
10.1097/00007890-198503000-00008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-03-01 00:00:00pages
256-8issue
3eissn
0041-1337issn
1534-6080journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
TRANSPLANTATION文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Reconstitution of hematopoiesis after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) occurs through a reservoir of donor CD34+ HSC. CD34+/VEGFR-2+ is a primitive, quiescent subpopulation of HSC known to generate hematopoietic or endothelial progeny in vitro and in vivo. We hypothesized that donor-specific an...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e3181820333
更新日期:2008-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this report, we compare the long-term outcome of pediatric liver transplantation (LTx) patients maintained with tacrolimus-based and with cyclosporine (CsA)-based immunosuppressive therapy. We examine long-term patient and graft survival, the incidence of rejection, and immunosuppression-related complicat...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007890-200008270-00015
更新日期:2000-08-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Immunosuppressive regimens for kidney transplantation which reduce the long-term burden of immunosuppression are attractive, but little data are available to judge the safety and efficacy of the different strategies used. We tested the hypothesis that the simple, cheap, regimen of alemtuzumab induction combi...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e31822ca7ca
更新日期:2011-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic graft-versus-host disease often results in a combined deficiency of humoral and cell-mediated immunity. Clinical and experimental studies have suggested that the decrease in B cell responsiveness is due to a failure of B cell production in the bone marrow, intrinsic B cell defects, excessive suppressor T cell ...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007890-199303000-00025
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We previously reported that posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLD) occurred more frequently in non-African American (AF) kidney transplant recipients. An in-depth analysis of racial differences in the development of PTLD has not been reported. METHODS:We assessed Medicare claims for PTLD in a r...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e3182200e8a
更新日期:2011-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::We report the observation that the major sources of variation in cadaver renal allograft survival rates are not related to the technique of donor organ preservation but are related solely to other factors including pretransplant blood transfusion of the recipient, antilymphocyte serum (ALS) treatment of the recipient,...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007890-198112000-00008
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metrics for evaluating low-quality kidneys have failed to predict outcomes or reduce the kidney refusal and discard rates. Kidneys from extended-criteria donors (ECDs) and kidneys with ≥85% kidney donor profile indexes (KDPIs) might have different sensitivities to the proinflammatory milieu generated by brai...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/TP.0000000000003048
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To optimize the methods used for human islet isolation for transplantation, it is important to improve our understanding of the structure of the islet-exocrine interface. In this study, the composition of collagen subtypes in the interface have been characterized and quantified in human pancreas. METHODS:Hu...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000197482.91227.df
更新日期:2006-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Reduced-size liver transplantation in the rat has been useful in the study of hepatic regeneration. We describe a modified technique for partial liver transplantation in the rat using a 50% reduced-size graft. Male Lewis rats (RT1(1)), weighing 250 to 280 g, were used as donors and recipients. The harvested donor live...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007890-199607270-00023
更新日期:1996-07-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Frequencies of alloreactive T cells determined by limiting dilution assays (LDA) may not adequately reflect the donor-reactive immune status in transplant recipients. To reevaluate LDA frequencies, we developed a flow cytometry test for direct determination of alloreactive T-cell frequencies and compared the...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007890-200208270-00023
更新日期:2002-08-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We previously reported the novel activity of alloprimed CD8 T cells that suppress posttransplant alloantibody production. The purpose of the study is to investigate the expression and role of CXCR5 on antibody-suppressor CD8 T-cell function. METHODS:C57BL/6 mice were transplanted with FVB/N hepatocytes. All...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/TP.0000000000002683
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antigenic requirements for the induction of T cell-independent primary splenic IgM antibody responses (plaque-forming cell responses) to H-2Dd alloantigens were studied. Results show that some functional activity or structural property of the donor cells is required for immunogenicity, because antigens are not active ...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007890-198302000-00014
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microvascular endothelial cells (ECs) are central to an allograft's immunogenicity. Cold ischemia and reperfusion injury associated with static cold storage and warm reperfusion activates ECs and increases the immunogenicity of the allograft. After reperfusion, mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPT...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/TP.0000000000002163
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with high tacrolimus clearance eliminate more drug within a dose interval compared with those with low clearance. Delays in dosing time will result in transient periods of lower concentrations in high versus low clearance patients. Transient subtherapeutic tacrolimus concentrations may induce acute ...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/TP.0000000000001796
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Kidneys from infectious risk donors (IRD) confer substantial survival benefit in adults, yet the benefit of IRD kidneys to pediatric candidates remains unclear in the context of high waitlist prioritization. METHODS:Using 2010-2016 Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients data, we studied 2417 pediatric...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/TP.0000000000002674
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transplantation provides life-saving therapy to critically ill patients with end-stage organ failure. We found that the specialized knowledge of mental health clinicians and physicians, committed to the evaluation and management of transplant recipients, is essential for the optimal care of these patients who require ...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e3181a754d4
更新日期:2009-06-27 00:00:00
abstract::In a murine strain combination disparate in both H-2 antigens and minor histocompatibility antigens consisting of C57BL/6 (B6; H-2b, Mls-1b) mice as recipients and AKR/J (AKR; H-2k, Mls-1a) mice as donors, we reported that the administration of anti-TCR-alpha beta mAb nonspecifically suppresses the ability to reject a...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Two infants born to mothers who had been given a renal transplant and who were receiving azathioprine and prednisone have been followed up for over 2 years. Initially both had lower than normal lymphocyte counts and cortisol levels. Chromosomal aberrations similar to those found in the lymphocytes of the mothers were ...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007890-197604000-00004
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most transplant centers in the United States, including our own, use creatinine clearance (Ccr) to estimate glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in potential living kidney donors. The purpose of this study was to evaluate our experience with estimation of donor GFR by Ccr and to explore other potential strategie...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007890-200101270-00016
更新日期:2001-01-27 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Celsior (CEL) was formulated specifically for heart preservation. Recently some preliminary reports have suggested that CEL is also effective for liver preservation. In this study liver preservation with CEL was compared to colloid-free University of Wisconsin solution (MUW). METHODS:Arterialized rat live...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007890-200010270-00002
更新日期:2000-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::Glutathione and glyoxalase II levels were evaluated in cytosolic and mitochondrial compartments of rat liver after 7 and 24 hr of cold storage in University of Wisconsin (UW) and Euro-Collins solutions. 1-4 A similar time-dependent depletion of cytosolic glutathione up to about 60% of control values was observed in bo...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007890-199605150-00026
更新日期:1996-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Ling Zhi-8 (LZ-8) is a protein derived from the fungus Ganoderma lucidum and has immunomodulatory capacities. It was shown to be mitogenic toward mouse splenocytes in vitro and immunosuppressive in vivo by reducing antigen-induced antibody formation and by preventing completely the incidence of autoimmune diabetes in ...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody (mAb) OKT3 is immunosuppressive, but causes severe adverse effects during the first administration ("first-dose reaction"). These adverse effects are presumably caused by cytokine release that results from T-cell activation. In vitro, T-cell activation by anti-CD3 mAb requires interaction ...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007890-199701150-00020
更新日期:1997-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The terminal Gal alpha1,3Galactose (alphaGal) determinant is present on all porcine glycoproteins and glycolipids, but is not expressed by human cells. Consequently human sera contain anti-alphaGal natural antibodies. The human blood group B antigen [Gal alpha1,3(Fuc1,2)Galactose] is differentiated from the ...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007890-199708150-00032
更新日期:1997-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In an attempt to reduce chronic calcineurin inhibitor induced allograft nephropathy in first cadaver and human leukocyte antigen non-identical living-donor renal transplantation, sirolimus (Siro) or mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) was tested as adjunctive therapy, with planned dose reductions of tacrolimus (Tacr...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.TP.0000101495.22734.07
更新日期:2004-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::The immunosuppressive effects of leflunomide and cyclosporine were evaluated in a rat neurovascularized myocutaneous allograft model. Inbred Brown-Norway and Lewis rats were served as donors and recipients, respectively. All recipients were observed for 60 days or until allograft rejection occurred. All isograft contr...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007890-199609270-00027
更新日期:1996-09-27 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with short gut syndrome presented with end-stage liver disease. She underwent an isolated liver transplantation at the age of 3.5 years. Parenteral nutrition was discontinued 1.5 years after surgery. At 7 years of age, the patient has maintained normal nutritional indices and growth while on a normal oral di...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007890-199902270-00025
更新日期:1999-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma levels of main granulocyte components of patients after cadaveric renal transplantation were compared 9 days postoperative with the plasma levels of patients undergoing aortofemoral and iliacofemoral bypass operation or abdominal surgery. Lactoferrin values were significantly lower in patients under immunosuppr...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007890-198901000-00032
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) causes a subacute myelopathy in less than 5% of chronic carriers. However, the risk of neurologic disease appears to increase in persons infected through blood transfusion. METHODS:We report three recipients of solid organ transplants who developed a subacute ...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007890-200301150-00019
更新日期:2003-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Organ donors are frequently trauma victims, but the impact of donor hemorrhagic shock and resuscitation (HSR) on pulmonary graft function has not been assessed. L-arginine treatment during reperfusion increases the production of endothelial nitric oxide and thus ameliorates ischemia-reperfusion injury. Objec...
journal_title:Transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e3181a52ce1
更新日期:2009-06-15 00:00:00