Inhibition of leukocyte chemotaxis by immunosuppressive agents. Specific inhibition of lymphocyte chemotaxis by cyclosporine.

Abstract:

:Since chemotaxis is an important mechanism by which leukocytes are recruited to allografts during rejection, the effect of immunosuppressant agents on in vitro chemotactic responses of neutrophils, monocytes, and lymphocytes was studied. Cyclosporine caused profound inhibition of lymphocyte chemotaxis to three different chemotactic factors at pharmacologic levels but had no effect on neutrophil or monocyte chemotaxis. Methylprednisolone and azathioprine both inhibited chemotactic responses of neutrophils and monocytes as well as lymphocytes. These data suggest that immunosuppressant agents are potent inhibitors of leukocyte chemotaxis and that drugs differ as to which leukocyte cell type they inhibit. The selective action of cyclosporine might explain why this drug is ineffective in reversing established rejection episodes in which monocytes and neutrophils are also involved. Inhibition of leukocyte chemotaxis may be an important mode of action of immunosuppressant drugs, and drug regimes might be adjusted to cause selective inhibition of particular cell types.

journal_name

Transplantation

journal_title

Transplantation

authors

Adams DH,Wang LF,Neuberger JM,Elias E

doi

10.1097/00007890-199011000-00020

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-11-01 00:00:00

pages

845-50

issue

5

eissn

0041-1337

issn

1534-6080

journal_volume

50

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody (rituximab) therapy for acute cardiac humoral rejection: a case report.

    abstract::Humoral or antibody-mediated rejection in cardiac transplant recipients is mediated by donor-specific cytotoxic antibodies and is histologically defined by linear deposits of immunoglobulin and complement in the myocardial capillaries. Antibody-mediated rejection often is accompanied by hemodynamic compromise and is a...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-200203270-00013

    authors: Aranda JM Jr,Scornik JC,Normann SJ,Lottenberg R,Schofield RS,Pauly DF,Miles M,Hill JA,Sleasman JW,Skoda-Smith S

    更新日期:2002-03-27 00:00:00

  • Early urologic complications after pediatric renal transplant: a single-center experience.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Urologic complications cause substantial morbidity in the pediatric population after renal transplantation, but their impact on graft survival and transplant costs is poorly understood. In this retrospective review, we evaluated the records of all pediatric renal transplant recipients at our center from 1995...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e31818b63da

    authors: Englesbe MJ,Lynch RJ,Heidt DG,Thomas SE,Brooks M,Dubay DA,Pelletier SJ,Magee JC

    更新日期:2008-12-15 00:00:00

  • Use of donor beta 2-microglobulin-deficient transgenic mouse liver cells for isografts, allografts, and xenografts.

    abstract::Donor graft major histocompatibility complex class I antigens are targets for both allogeneic and xenogeneic rejection. Mice homozygous for beta 2-microglobulin gene disruption express reduced amounts of surface MHC class I antigens. Liver cells from such mutant mice were transplanted into isogeneic, allogeneic, and x...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199304000-00046

    authors: Li X,Faustman D

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term regeneration of human epidermis on third degree burns transplanted with autologous cultured epithelium grown on a fibrin matrix.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Extensive third degree burn wounds can be permanently covered by the transplantation of autologous cultured keratinocytes. Many modifications to Green and colleagues' original technique have been suggested, including the use of a fibrin matrix. However, the properties of the cultured cells must be assessed u...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-200012150-00009

    authors: Ronfard V,Rives JM,Neveux Y,Carsin H,Barrandon Y

    更新日期:2000-12-15 00:00:00

  • Donor treatment with mycophenolate mofetil: protection against ischemia-reperfusion injury in the rat.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Mycophenolic acid, the active metabolite of mycophenolate mofetil, inhibits the glycosylation of cell membrane glycoproteins. We hypothesized that impaired glycosylation of cell adhesion molecules on endothelial cells in vivo results in decreased susceptibility to inflammation or immunogenicity after allogen...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-200002150-00006

    authors: Valentin JF,Bruijn JA,Paul LC

    更新日期:2000-02-15 00:00:00

  • Early up-regulation of macrophages and myofibroblasts: a new marker for development of chronic renal allograft rejection.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Increased numbers of macrophages and myofibroblasts are observed to occur in chronic renal allograft rejection (CR). The aim of this study was to examine the expression of cellular markers for the macrophage and myofibroblast in early renal transplant biopsy specimens and correlate these findings with allogr...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-200006270-00028

    authors: Pilmore HL,Painter DM,Bishop GA,McCaughan GW,Eris JM

    更新日期:2000-06-27 00:00:00

  • Intrasplenic hepatocyte allotransplantation in dalmation dogs with and without cyclosporine immunosuppression.

    abstract::Hepatocyte allotransplantation has been performed successfully in several small animal models for the amelioration of inborn metabolic errors. Before a human clinical trial of hepatocyte allotransplantation can be attempted, preliminary experience in a large animal model is needed. We transplanted isolated mongrel hep...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199705150-00003

    authors: Benedetti E,Kirby JP,Asolati M,Blanchard J,Ward MG,Williams R,Hewett TA,Fontaine M,Pollak R

    更新日期:1997-05-15 00:00:00

  • A sensitive micromethod for generating and assaying allogeneically induced cytotoxic human lymphocytes.

    abstract::A sensitive micromethod for generating and assaying allogeneically induced cytotoxic human lymphocytes in vitro is described. Responding lymphocytes are cultured with mitomycin-C treated allogeneic stimulating cells in wells of replicate microtrays for both one-way mixed leukocyte culture (MLC) and cell-mediated lymph...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-197606000-00005

    authors: Zarling JM,McKeough M,Bach FH

    更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical and laboratory evaluation of the safety of a bioartificial liver assist device for potential transmission of porcine endogenous retrovirus.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The potential risk of transmission of porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERV) from xenogeneic donors into humans has been widely debated. Because we were involved in a phase I/II clinical trial using a bioartificial liver support system (BLSS), we proceeded to evaluate the biosafety of this device. MATERIALS...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-200202150-00017

    authors: Kuddus R,Patzer JF 2nd,Lopez R,Mazariegos GV,Meighen B,Kramer DJ,Rao AS

    更新日期:2002-02-15 00:00:00

  • Racial variation in the development of posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorders after renal transplantation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We previously reported that posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLD) occurred more frequently in non-African American (AF) kidney transplant recipients. An in-depth analysis of racial differences in the development of PTLD has not been reported. METHODS:We assessed Medicare claims for PTLD in a r...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e3182200e8a

    authors: Nee R,Hurst FP,Dharnidharka VR,Jindal RM,Agodoa LY,Abbott KC

    更新日期:2011-07-27 00:00:00

  • Cytokine pattern during rejection and infection after liver transplantation--improvements in postoperative monitoring?

    abstract::Despite improvements in immunosuppression, rejection occurs in 50% of liver transplant patients and may cause significant morbidity. The most frequent cause of death after liver transplantation is severe infection. Determination of the cytokine network may lead to earlier detection of patients at risk for severe rejec...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199611270-00011

    authors: Platz KP,Mueller AR,Rossaint R,Steinmüller T,Lemmens HP,Lobeck H,Neuhaus P

    更新日期:1996-11-27 00:00:00

  • Randomized clinical trial of antithymocyte globulin induction in renal transplantation comparing a fixed daily dose with dose adjustment according to T cell monitoring.

    abstract::Antithymocyte globulin (ATG) has been used successfully for induction therapy as well as for treatment of established allograft rejection. However, this therapy has often been associated with problems of overimmunosuppression and increased costs. In a randomized clinical trial, we compared the immunosuppressive benefi...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Abouna GM,al-Abdullah IH,Kelly-Sullivan D,Kumar MS,Loose J,Phillips K,Yost S,Seirka D

    更新日期:1995-06-15 00:00:00

  • Predictors of survival following liver transplantation in infants: a single-center analysis of more than 200 cases.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Infants (<12 months) who require liver transplantation (LTx) represent a particularly challenging and understudied group of patients. METHODS:This retrospective study aimed to describe a large single-center experience of infants who received isolated LTx, illustrate important differences in infants versus o...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e3181c5cdc1

    authors: Venick RS,Farmer DG,McDiarmid SV,Duffy JP,Gordon SA,Yersiz H,Hong JC,Vargas JH,Ament ME,Busuttil RW

    更新日期:2010-03-15 00:00:00

  • Increased QT dispersion in hemodialysis patients improve after renal transplantation: a prospective-controlled study.

    abstract::Increased QT dispersion (QTd), predicting patients with risk of malignant arrhythmia, have recently been reported in hemodialysis patients (HDp). In this prospective study, we aimed to investigate changes in QTd and signal averaged-ECG (SAECG) in HDp after transplantation. Twenty-seven HDp (M/F:18/9, mean age 30+/-8 y...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-200111150-00009

    authors: Yildiz A,Akkaya V,Tükek T,Sahin S,Sever MS,Bozfakioğlu S,Korkut F

    更新日期:2001-11-15 00:00:00

  • Long-term follow-up of recipients of combined human leukocyte antigen-matched bone marrow and kidney transplantation for multiple myeloma with end-stage renal disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Specific tolerance after combined kidney and bone marrow transplantation for multiple myeloma with end-stage renal disease through mixed lymphohematopoietic chimerism has been achieved, as evidenced by prolonged normal renal function without ongoing immunosuppression. METHODS:To achieve potent antimyeloma r...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e31820a3068

    authors: Spitzer TR,Sykes M,Tolkoff-Rubin N,Kawai T,McAfee SL,Dey BR,Ballen K,Delmonico F,Saidman S,Sachs DH,Cosimi AB

    更新日期:2011-03-27 00:00:00

  • A delay in bone marrow transplantation after partial conditioning improves engraftment.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the present study we examined the effect of the timing of marrow infusion on engraftment in nonmyeloablatively conditioned mice. METHODS:B10 mice were conditioned with decreasing doses of total body irradiation (TBI) and reconstituted with bone marrow cells (BMCs) from major histocompatibility complex-di...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000116414.66171.81

    authors: Xu H,Exner BG,Chilton PM,Tanner MK,Mueller YM,Rezzoug F,Ildstad ST

    更新日期:2004-03-27 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of in vitro immunoglobulin production by rapamycin.

    abstract::Like FK506, rapamycin, a structural analog of FK506, is a strong immunosuppressant. The immunosuppressive effect of Rapa in in vitro IgG, IgM, and IgA production by human lymphocytes was examined in this study. To inhibit spontaneous or pokeweed mitogen-stimulated production of Ig by human peripheral blood lymphocytes...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199205000-00019

    authors: Luo H,Chen H,Daloze P,Chang JY,St-Louis G,Wu J

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • Cellular immune responses of human cadaver donor bone marrow cells and their susceptibility to commonly used immunosuppressive drugs in transplantation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The cascade of immunological effects brought about by donor bone marrow cell (DBMC) infusions in human organ transplantation, especially in the context of continuous pharmacologic immunosuppression, is not fully understood. Yet, in inbred rodents and even primates, administration of specific bone marrow cell...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199804150-00015

    authors: Mathew JM,Carreno M,Zucker K,Fuller L,Kenyon N,Esquenazi V,Ricordi C,Tzakis AG,Miller J

    更新日期:1998-04-15 00:00:00

  • Safety of anti-hepatitis B core antibody-positive donors for living-donor liver transplantation.

    abstract::Serologic evidence of resolved hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection (HBV surface antigen negative, anti-HBV core antibody [HBc] positive) in a liver donor can be regarded as an occult infection with episomal HBV in the liver. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety of anti-HBc-positive living donors. Between...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.TP.0000047030.38665.0D

    authors: Hwang S,Moon DB,Lee SG,Park KM,Kim KH,Ahn CS,Lee YJ,Chu CW,Yang HS,Cho SH,Oh KB,Ha TY,Min PC

    更新日期:2003-02-15 00:00:00

  • Outcomes in diabetic patients after simultaneous pancreas-kidney versus kidney alone transplantation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have identified more morbidity in simultaneous pancreas-kidney (SPK) transplant recipients compared with kidney alone (KA) recipients. With the development of novel immunosuppressive drugs, studies are needed to determine optimal treatment regimens in specific patient populations. METHODS:W...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199711150-00010

    authors: Lee CM,Scandling JD,Krieger NR,Dafoe DC,Alfrey EJ

    更新日期:1997-11-15 00:00:00

  • Different kinetics of obliterative airway disease development in heterotopic murine tracheal allografts induced by CD4+ and CD8+ T cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Both T and B cells have been shown to be implicated in the pathogenesis of bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome, which is considered to represent chronic lung allograft rejection. However, the relative contributions of T cells and alloantibodies in the pathogenesis of the disease are still unknown. In this stud...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-200209150-00010

    authors: Higuchi T,Jaramillo A,Kaleem Z,Patterson GA,Mohanakumar T

    更新日期:2002-09-15 00:00:00

  • 31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic evaluation of liver preservation solutions.

    abstract::The individual effects of verapamil and 2 antioxidants on perfused rat liver nucleoside triphosphate (NTP) recovery following cold storage in University of Wisconsin (UW) solution was assessed using 31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The pharmacological agents were added to UW solution and were present only ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bowers JL,Neymark E,Cook CU,Clouse ME

    更新日期:1994-06-15 00:00:00

  • The immediately vascularized skin allograft.

    abstract::A model for immediate vascularization of skin was devised to examine one of the possible explanations for the differential survival rates of transplants of freely grafted skin and organs, i.e., the increased vulnerability of skin to early ischemic necrosis prior to revascularization. Female Fischer (F) rat skin was tr...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-197908000-00011

    authors: Perloff LJ,Barker CF

    更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00

  • The role of graft and host accommodation in a hamster-to-rat cardiac transplantation model.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We evaluated the importance and mechanism of graft and host accommodation in hamster-to-rat cardiac xenotransplantation models. METHODS:To evaluate graft accommodation, accommodated hamster grafts (Group 2) were transplanted to naïve host rats treated with FK506, and compared with naïve hamster grafts (Grou...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000296030.88283.92

    authors: Komori K,Fuchimoto Y,Morikawa Y,Obara H,Kawachi S,Tanabe M,Hoshino K,Shimazu M,Matsuzaki Y,Kitajima M

    更新日期:2008-01-15 00:00:00

  • Impact of TGFbeta1 gene polymorphisms on acute and chronic rejection in pediatric heart transplant allografts.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess the influence of IL-10 and TGFbeta1 gene polymorphisms on the development of acute rejection and coronary disease in pediatric heart transplant recipients. METHODS:Patients were classified as either Rejectors or Nonrejectors. Coronary artery disease (CAD) was diagnosed by...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000202725.55923.37

    authors: Di Filippo S,Zeevi A,McDade KK,Bastien O,Webber SA

    更新日期:2006-03-27 00:00:00

  • Immunosuppressive drugs and the foetus.

    abstract::Two infants born to mothers who had been given a renal transplant and who were receiving azathioprine and prednisone have been followed up for over 2 years. Initially both had lower than normal lymphocyte counts and cortisol levels. Chromosomal aberrations similar to those found in the lymphocytes of the mothers were ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-197604000-00004

    authors: Price HV,Salaman JR,Laurence KM,Langmaid H

    更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00

  • Mitotic behaviour and proliferative metabolism in allogenic rat kidney transplants in the first 6 days after recirculation.

    abstract::Comparative experiments were performed on 41 allogenic rat kidney transplants to determine the mitotic behaviour and proliferative metabolism (application of 3H-thymidine) in the first 6 days after recirculation. Three days after transplantation, DNA synthesis in the tubular epithelial cells of the cortex and the medu...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-197807010-00003

    authors: Lauschke H

    更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00

  • Magnetic resonance of the hepatic veins with angular reconstruction: application in living-related liver transplantation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Preoperative mapping of the hepatic venous system of the partial liver graft is indispensable to the success of living-related liver transplantation. We assessed the accuracy of magnetic resonance (MR) venography with angular reconstruction in depicting the tributaries of the middle hepatic vein and left hep...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199907270-00019

    authors: Cheng YF,Chen CL,Huang TL,Chen TY,Lee TY,Chen YS,Wang CC,de Villa V,Goto S,Chiang YC,Eng HL,Jawan B,Cheung HK

    更新日期:1999-07-27 00:00:00

  • Comparison of sirolimus-based calcineurin inhibitor-sparing and calcineurin inhibitor-free regimens in cadaveric renal transplantation.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study examines the efficacy and toxicity of sirolimus used as primary immunosuppression in combination with reduced dose tacrolimus (calcineurin inhibitor [CI]-sparing regimen) or mycophenolate mofetil (CI-free regimen) in high-risk cadaveric renal transplantation. METHODS:Seventy subjects were treat...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000121504.69676.5e

    authors: Lo A,Egidi MF,Gaber LW,Amiri HS,Vera S,Nezakatgoo N,Gaber AO

    更新日期:2004-04-27 00:00:00

  • Immunohistochemical study of actin binding protein (p55) in the human kidney.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In clinical transplantation, "passenger" dendritic cells (DCs) in the allograft have been thought to induce allograft rejection. However, the presence of DCs in the normal human kidney is controversial. Most reports have relied on the examination of MHC class I and II antigen expression in combination with D...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199804150-00025

    authors: Sonderbye L,Meehan S,Palsson R,Ahsan N,Ladefoged J,Langhoff E

    更新日期:1998-04-15 00:00:00